As confidentially submitted to the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 18, 2019.
This draft registration statement has not been publicly filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and all information herein remains strictly confidential.

File No. 001-     

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

Amendment No. 3
to

FORM 10

GENERAL FORM FOR REGISTRATION OF SECURITIES
Pursuant to Section 12(b) or (g) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

CARRIER GLOBAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
Carrier Global Corporation – 83-4051582
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. employer
identification number)
   
 
13995 Pasteur Boulevard
Palm Beach Gardens, Florida
33418
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip code)

(561) 365-2000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of Each Class
to be so Registered
Name of Each Exchange on which
Each Class is to be Registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
New York Stock Exchange

Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:   None

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer
o
Accelerated filer
o
 
 
 
 
Non-accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company
o
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emerging growth company
o

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o

CARRIER GLOBAL CORPORATION

INFORMATION REQUIRED IN REGISTRATION STATEMENT
CROSS-REFERENCE SHEET BETWEEN INFORMATION STATEMENT AND ITEMS OF FORM 10

Certain information required to be included herein is incorporated by reference to specifically identified portions of the body of the information statement filed herewith as Exhibit 99.1. None of the information contained in the information statement shall be incorporated by reference herein or deemed to be a part hereof unless such information is specifically incorporated by reference.

Item 1.Business.

The information required by this item is contained under the sections of the information statement entitled “Information Statement Summary,” “Risk Factors,” “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements,” “The Separation and Distribution,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” “Business,” “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions” and “Where You Can Find More Information.” Those sections are incorporated herein by reference.

Item 1A.Risk Factors.

The information required by this item is contained under the section of the information statement entitled “Risk Factors.” That section is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 2.Financial Information.

The information required by this item is contained under the sections of the information statement entitled “Capitalization,” “Selected Historical Combined Financial Data of Carrier,” “Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Financial Information,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Index to Combined Financial Statements” and the financial statements referenced therein. Those sections are incorporated herein by reference.

Item 3.Properties.

The information required by this item is contained under the section of the information statement entitled “Business.” That section is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 4.Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management.

The information required by this item is contained under the section of the information statement entitled “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management.” That section is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 5.Directors and Executive Officers.

The information required by this item is contained under the sections of the information statement entitled “Management” and “Directors.” Those sections are incorporated herein by reference.

Item 6.Executive Compensation.

The information required by this item is contained under the sections of the information statement entitled “Director Compensation” and “Executive Compensation.” Those sections are incorporated herein by reference.

Item 7.Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.

The information required by this item is contained under the sections of the information statement entitled “Management,” “Directors” and “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions.” Those sections are incorporated herein by reference.

1

Item 8.Legal Proceedings.

The information required by this item is contained under the section of the information statement entitled “Business—Legal Proceedings.” That section is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 9.Market Price of, and Dividends on, the Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Shareowner Matters.

The information required by this item is contained under the sections of the information statement entitled “The Separation and Distribution,” “Dividend Policy,” “Capitalization” and “Description of Carrier Capital Stock.” Those sections are incorporated herein by reference.

Item 10.Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities.

The information required by this item is contained under the sections of the information statement entitled “Description of Material Indebtedness” and “Description of Carrier Capital Stock—Sale of Unregistered Securities.” Those sections are incorporated herein by reference.

Item 11.Description of Registrant’s Securities to be Registered.

The information required by this item is contained under the sections of the information statement entitled “The Separation and Distribution,” “Dividend Policy” and “Description of Carrier Capital Stock.” Those sections are incorporated herein by reference.

Item 12.Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

The information required by this item is contained under the section of the information statement entitled “Description of Carrier Capital Stock—Charter and Bylaw Provisions.” That section is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 13.Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

The information required by this item is contained under the section of the information statement entitled “Index to Combined Financial Statements” and the financial statements referenced therein. That section is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 14.Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.

None.

2

Item 15.Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(a)Financial Statements

The information required by this item is contained under the sections of the information statement entitled “Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Financial Information” and “Index to Combined Financial Statements” and the financial statements referenced therein. Those sections are incorporated herein by reference.

(b)Exhibits

The following documents are filed as exhibits hereto:

Exhibit Number
Exhibit Description
2.1
Form of Separation and Distribution Agreement by and among United Technologies Corporation, Otis Worldwide Corporation and Carrier Global Corporation**
2.2
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of June 9, 2019, by and among United Technologies Corporation, Light Merger Sub Corp. and Raytheon Company, incorporated by reference to United Technologies Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K (Commission file number 1-812) filed with the SEC on June 10, 2019
3.1
Form of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Carrier Global Corporation**
3.2
Form of Amended and Restated Bylaws of Carrier Global Corporation**
10.1
Form of Transition Services Agreement by and among United Technologies Corporation, Otis Worldwide Corporation and Carrier Global Corporation**
10.2
Form of Tax Matters Agreement by and among United Technologies Corporation, Otis Worldwide Corporation and Carrier Global Corporation
10.3
Form of Employee Matters Agreement by and among United Technologies Corporation, Otis Worldwide Corporation and Carrier Global Corporation**
10.4
Form of Intellectual Property Agreement by and among United Technologies Corporation, Otis Worldwide Corporation and Carrier Global Corporation**
10.5
Form of Carrier Global Corporation 2020 Long-Term Incentive Plan**
10.6
Form of Carrier Global Corporation Change in Control Severance Plan**
10.7
Form of Carrier Global Corporation Executive Annual Bonus Plan**
10.8
Schedule of Terms for Restricted Stock Unit Awards granted under the Carrier Global Corporation 2020 Long-Term Incentive Plan**
10.9
Schedule of Terms for Restricted Stock Unit Awards (Off-Cycle) granted under the Carrier Global Corporation 2020 Long-Term Incentive Plan**
10.10
Schedule of Terms for Stock Appreciation Right Awards granted under the Carrier Global Corporation 2020 Long-Term Incentive Plan**
10.11
Schedule of Terms for Stock Appreciation Right Awards (Off-Cycle) granted under the Carrier Global Corporation 2020 Long-Term Incentive Plan**
10.12
Schedule of Terms for Performance Share Unit Awards granted under the Carrier Global Corporation 2020 Long-Term Incentive Plan**
10.13
Schedule of Terms for Non-Qualified Stock Option Awards granted under the Carrier Global Corporation 2020 Long-Term Incentive Plan**
21.1
List of Subsidiaries
99.1
Information Statement of Carrier Global Corporation, preliminary and subject to completion, dated December 18, 2019

** Previously filed.

3

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 
CARRIER GLOBAL CORPORATION
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
Name:
David Gitlin
 
 
Title:
President and Chief Executive Officer

Date: [      ], 2020


Exhibit 10.2

FORM OF

TAX MATTERS AGREEMENT

BY AND AMONG

UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION,

CARRIER GLOBAL CORPORATION

AND

OTIS WORLDWIDE CORPORATION

DATED AS OF [          ], 2020


TABLE OF CONTENTS

   
Page
Section 1.
Definition of Terms
2
Section 2.
Allocation of Tax Liabilities
15
Section 2.01
General Rule.
15
Section 2.02
Allocation of United States Federal Income Tax and Federal Other Tax
15
Section 2.03
Allocation of State Income and State Other Taxes
16
Section 2.04
Allocation of Foreign Taxes
17
Section 2.05
Certain Transaction and Other Taxes
18
Section 3.
Proration of Taxes for Straddle Periods
20
Section 4.
Preparation and Filing of Tax Returns.
20
Section 4.01
General
20
Section 4.02
UTC’s Responsibility
20
Section 4.03
Carrier’s Responsibility
21
Section 4.04
Otis’s Responsibility
21
Section 4.05
Tax Accounting Practices
21
Section 4.06
Consolidated or Combined Tax Returns
22
Section 4.07
Right to Review Tax Returns
22
Section 4.08
SpinCo Carrybacks and Claims for Refund
23
Section 4.09
Apportionment of Earnings and Profits and Tax Attributes
23
Section 4.10
Gain Recognition Agreements
24
Section 4.11
Transfer Pricing
24
Section 5.
Tax Payments
25
Section 5.01
Payment of Taxes with Respect Tax Returns
25
Section 5.02
Indemnification Payments
25
Section 6.
Tax Benefits
26
Section 6.01
Tax Benefits
26
Section 6.02
UTC, Carrier, and Otis Income Tax Deductions in Respect of Certain Equity Awards and Incentive Compensation
28
Section 7.
Tax-Free Status
28
Section 7.01
Representations
28
Section 7.02
Restrictions on Carrier and Otis
29
Section 7.03
Restrictions on UTC
34
Section 7.04
Procedures Regarding Opinions and Rulings
34
Section 7.05
Liability for Tax-Related Losses and Specified Income Taxes
36
Section 7.06
Section 336(e) Election
40
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Section 8.
Assistance and Cooperation
41
Section 8.01
Assistance and Cooperation
41
Section 8.02
Income Tax Return Information
42
Section 8.03
Reliance by UTC
42
Section 8.04
Reliance by Carrier
42
Section 8.05
Reliance by Otis
43
Section 9.
Tax Records
43
Section 9.01
Retention of Tax Records
43
Section 9.02
Access to Tax Records
44
Section 10.
Tax Contests
44
Section 10.01
Notice
44
Section 10.02
Control of Tax Contests
44
Section 11.
Effective Date; Termination of Prior Intercompany Tax Allocation Agreements
46
Section 12.
Survival of Obligations
47
Section 13.
Treatment of Payments; Tax Gross Up
47
Section 13.01
Treatment of Tax Indemnity and Tax Benefit Payments
47
Section 13.02
Tax Gross Up
48
Section 13.03
Interest
48
Section 14.
Disagreements
48
Section 15.
Late Payments
48
Section 16.
Expenses
49
Section 17.
General Provisions
49
Section 17.01
Addresses and Notices
49
Section 17.02
Binding Effect
50
Section 17.03
Waiver
50
Section 17.04
Severability
50
Section 17.05
Authority
50
Section 17.06
Further Action
50
Section 17.07
Integration
50
Section 17.08
Construction
51
Section 17.09
No Double Recovery
51
Section 17.10
Counterparts
51
Section 17.11
Governing Law
51
Section 17.12
Amendment
52
Section 17.13
SpinCo Subsidiaries
52
Section 17.14
Successors
52
Section 17.15
Injunctions
52
- ii -

FORM OF

TAX MATTERS AGREEMENT

This TAX MATTERS AGREEMENT, dated as of [          ], 2020 (this “Agreement”), is by and among United Technologies Corporation, a aDelaware corporation (“UTC”), Carrier Global Corporation, a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of UTC (“Carrier”) and Otis Worldwide Corporation, a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of UTC (“Otis” and, together with Carrier, the “SpinCos” and each, a “SpinCo”) (collectively, the “Companies” and each a “Company”).

R E C I T A L S

WHEREAS, UTC, Carrier, and Otis have entered into a Separation and Distribution Agreement, dated as of [          ], 2020 (the “Separation and Distribution Agreement”), providing for the separation of the Carrier Group from the UTC Group and the Otis Group and the separation of the Otis Group from the UTC Group and the Carrier Group;

WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of the Separation and Distribution Agreement, among other things, UTC has taken or will take the following actions:  (a) (i) contribute the Carrier Assets to Carrier and cause Carrier to assume the Carrier Liabilities, in actual or constructive exchange for (A) the issuance by Carrier to UTC of Carrier Shares and (B) the transfer by Carrier to UTC of some or all of the proceeds of the Carrier Financing Arrangements, in an amount approximately equal to $[          ] (the “Carrier Debt Proceeds” and such contribution, the “Carrier Contribution”) and (ii) transfer the Carrier Debt Proceeds to one or more third-party creditors of UTC (the “Carrier Debt Repayment”) in connection with the Plan of Reorganization; (b) effect the Carrier Distribution; (c) (i) contribute the Otis Assets to Otis and cause Otis to assume the Otis Liabilities, in actual or constructive exchange for (A) the issuance by Otis to UTC of Otis Shares and (B) the transfer by Otis to UTC of some or all of the proceeds of the Otis Financing Arrangements, in an amount approximately equal to $[          ] (the “Otis Debt Proceeds” and such contribution, the “Otis Contribution”) and (ii) transfer the Otis Debt Proceeds to one or more third-party creditors of UTC (the “Otis Debt Repayment”) in connection with the Plan of Reorganization; and (d) effect the Otis Distribution;

WHEREAS, for Federal Income Tax purposes, it is intended that each of the Internal Distributions, the Carrier Distribution (together with the Carrier Contribution), and the Otis Distribution (together with the Otis Contribution) shall qualify as a transaction that is generally tax-free pursuant to Section 355(a) (or Sections 355(a) and 368(a)(1)(D)) of the Code;

WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, UTC is the common parent of an affiliated group (as defined in Section 1504 of the Code) of corporations, including Otis and Carrier, which has elected to file consolidated Federal Income Tax Returns;

WHEREAS, as a result of the Carrier Distribution, Carrier and its subsidiaries will cease to be members of the affiliated group of which UTC is the common parent (the “Carrier Deconsolidation”);

WHEREAS, as a result of the Otis Distribution, Otis and its subsidiaries will cease to be members of the affiliated group of which UTC is the common parent (the “Otis Deconsolidation”);
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WHEREAS, the Parties desire to provide for and agree upon the allocation between the Parties of liabilities for Taxes arising prior to, as a result of, and subsequent to the Distributions, and to provide for and agree upon other matters relating to Taxes;

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements contained herein, the Parties hereby agree as follows:

Section 1.          Definition of Terms.  For purposes of this Agreement (including the recitals hereof), the following terms have the following meanings, and capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to them in the Separation and Distribution Agreement:

Action” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation and Distribution Agreement.

Adjustment Request” shall mean any formal or informal claim or request filed with any Tax Authority, or with any administrative agency or court, for the adjustment, refund, or credit of Taxes, including (a) any amended Tax Return claiming adjustment to the Taxes as reported on the Tax Return or, if applicable, as previously adjusted, (b) any claim for equitable recoupment or other offset, and (c) any claim for refund or credit of Taxes previously paid.

Affiliate” shall mean any entity that is directly or indirectly “controlled” by either the Person in question or an Affiliate of such Person.  “Control” shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.  The term Affiliate shall refer to Affiliates of a Person as determined immediately after the relevant Distribution.

Agreement” shall mean this Tax Matters Agreement.

business day” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation and Distribution Agreement.

Capital Stock” shall mean all classes or series of capital stock, including (a) common stock, (b) all options, warrants and other rights to acquire such capital stock and (c) all instruments properly treated as stock for U.S. Federal Income Tax purposes.

Carrier” shall have the meaning provided in the first sentence of this Agreement, and references herein to Carrier shall include any entity treated as a successor to Carrier.

Carrier Active Trade or Business” shall mean the active conduct (as defined in Section 355(b)(2) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder) by Carrier and its “separate affiliated group” (as defined in Section 355(b)(3)(B) of the Code) of the trade or business(es) relied upon to satisfy Section 355(b) of the Code with respect to the Carrier Distribution (as described in the IRS Ruling Request and the Representation Letters), as conducted immediately prior to the Carrier Distribution.

Carrier Adjustment” shall mean any proposed adjustment by a Tax Authority or claim for refund asserted in a Tax Contest to the extent Carrier would be exclusively liable for any resulting Tax under this Agreement or exclusively entitled to receive any resulting Tax Benefit under this Agreement.
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Carrier Affiliated Group” shall mean the affiliated group (as defined in Section 1504 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder) of which Carrier is the common parent.

Carrier Business” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation and Distribution Agreement.

Carrier Carryback” shall mean any net operating loss, net capital loss, excess tax credit, or other similar Tax item of any member of the Carrier Group that may or must be carried from one Tax Period to another prior Tax Period under the Code or other applicable Tax Law.

Carrier CFO Certificate” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.02(e)(i).

Carrier Contribution” shall have the meaning provided in the Recitals.

Carrier Debt Proceeds” shall have the meaning provided in the Recitals.

Carrier Debt Repayment” shall have the meaning provided in the Recitals.

Carrier Deconsolidation” shall have the meaning provided in the Recitals.

Carrier Deconsolidation Date” shall mean the last date on which Carrier qualifies as a member of the affiliated group (as defined in Section 1504 of the Code) of which UTC is the common parent.

Carrier Distribution” shall mean the distribution by UTC of all the Carrier Shares pro rata to holders of UTC Shares.

Carrier Distribution Date” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation and Distribution Agreement.

Carrier Federal Consolidated Income Tax Return” shall mean any United States Federal Income Tax Return for the affiliated group (as defined in Section 1504 of the Code) of which Carrier is the common parent.

Carrier Foreign Distribution” shall have the meaning set forth on Schedule 7.02(d)(iii).

Carrier Foreign SpinCo” shall have the meaning set forth on Schedule 7.02(d)(iii).

Carrier Foreign SpinCo Holdings” shall have the meaning set forth on Schedule 7.02(d)(iii).

Carrier Group” shall mean Carrier and its Affiliates, as determined immediately after the Carrier Distribution.

Carrier Group Employee” shall have the meaning set forth in the Employee Matters Agreement.

Carrier/Otis Filing Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.05(e)(iii)(A).

Carrier Post-Deconsolidation Period” shall mean any Post-Deconsolidation Period determined by reference to the Carrier Deconsolidation Date.
- 3 -

Carrier Pre-Deconsolidation Period” shall mean any Pre-Deconsolidation Period determined by reference to the Carrier Deconsolidation Date.

Carrier Proposed Acquisition Transaction” shall mean a Proposed Acquisition Transaction with respect to Carrier.

Carrier Separate Return” shall mean any Separate Return of Carrier or any member of the Carrier Group.

Carrier Shares” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation and Distribution Agreement.

Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

Companies” and “Company” shall have the meaning provided in the first sentence of this Agreement.

Compensatory Equity Interests” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.02(a).

Contributions” shall mean the Carrier Contribution and the Otis Contribution, taken together.

Debt Reallocation” shall mean (a) (i) any actual or deemed assumption of UTC debt by Carrier in connection with the Carrier Contribution, (ii) the receipt by UTC of the Carrier Debt Proceeds, and (iii) the Carrier Debt Repayment, and (b) (i) any actual or deemed assumption of UTC debt by Otis in connection with the Otis Contribution, (ii) the receipt by UTC of the Otis Debt Proceeds, and (iii) the Otis Debt Repayment.

Deconsolidation Date” shall mean the Carrier Deconsolidation Date or the Otis Deconsolidation Date, as the context requires.

DGCL” shall mean the Delaware General Corporation Law.

Distributions” shall mean the Carrier Distribution and the Otis Distribution, taken together.

Distribution Date” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation and Distribution Agreement.

Effective Time” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation and Distribution Agreement.

Employee Matters Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation and Distribution Agreement.

External Separation Transaction” shall mean each of (a) the Carrier Contribution and the Carrier Distribution, (b) the Otis Contribution and the Otis Distribution, and (c) the Debt Reallocation.

Federal Income Tax” shall mean any Tax imposed by Subtitle A of the Code, and any interest, penalties, additions to tax, or additional amounts in respect of the foregoing.
- 4 -

Federal Other Tax” shall mean any Tax imposed by the federal government of the United States other than any Federal Income Taxes, and any interest, penalties, additions to tax, or additional amounts in respect of the foregoing.

Fifty-Percent or Greater Interest” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term for purposes of Sections 355(d) and (e) of the Code.

Final Determination” shall mean the final resolution of liability for any Tax, which resolution may be for a specific issue or adjustment or for a Tax Period, (a) by IRS Form 870 or 870-AD (or any successor forms thereto), on the date of acceptance by or on behalf of the taxpayer, or by a comparable form under the laws of a State, local, or foreign taxing jurisdiction, except that a Form 870 or 870-AD or comparable form shall not constitute a Final Determination to the extent that it reserves (whether by its terms or by operation of law) the right of the taxpayer to file a claim for refund or the right of the Tax Authority to assert a further deficiency in respect of such issue or adjustment or for such Tax Period (as the case may be); (b) by a decision, judgment, decree, or other order by a court of competent jurisdiction, which has become final and unappealable; (c) by a closing agreement or accepted offer in compromise under Section 7121 or 7122 of the Code, or a comparable agreement under the laws of a State, local, or foreign taxing jurisdiction; (d) by any allowance of a refund or credit in respect of an overpayment of Income Tax or Other Tax, but only after the expiration of all Tax Periods during which such refund may be recovered (including by way of offset) by the jurisdiction imposing such Income Tax or Other Tax; or (e) by any other final disposition, including by reason of the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations or by mutual agreement of the Parties.

First Effective Time” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation and Distribution Agreement.

Foreign Income Tax” shall mean any Tax imposed by any foreign country or any possession of the United States, or by any political subdivision of any foreign country or United States possession, which is an income tax as defined in Treasury Regulations Section 1.901-2, and any interest, penalties, additions to tax, or additional amounts in respect of the foregoing.

Foreign Other Tax” shall mean any Tax imposed by any foreign country or any possession of the United States, or by any political subdivision of any foreign country or United States possession, other than any Foreign Income Taxes, and any interest, penalties, additions to tax, or additional amounts in respect of the foregoing.

Foreign Ruling” shall have the meaning set forth on Schedule A.

Foreign Separations” shall mean the internal restructuring transactions intended to effect the separation of (a) the UTC Assets and UTC Liabilities from the Carrier Assets and Carrier Liabilities and/or the Otis Assets and Otis Liabilities, (b) the Carrier Assets and Carrier Liabilities from the UTC Assets and UTC Liabilities and/or the Otis Assets and Otis Liabilities, and/or (c) the Otis Assets and Otis Liabilities from the UTC Assets and UTC Liabilities and/or the Carrier Assets and Carrier Liabilities, in each case, held by certain subsidiaries of UTC organized in jurisdictions outside of the United States (including through the transfer of equity interests in any such subsidiary).

Foreign Tax” shall mean any Foreign Income Taxes or Foreign Other Taxes.
- 5 -

Foreign Tax-Free Status” shall mean, with respect to (a) each of the Foreign Separations, the qualification thereof for non-recognition of income or gain (or similar treatment) for Foreign Income Tax purposes under the laws of the relevant foreign jurisdiction and (b) any Foreign Separation that is covered by a Tax Opinion/Ruling or other written guidance addressing the Foreign Tax treatment thereof, the qualification of such transaction for the Foreign Tax treatment set forth in such Tax Opinion/Ruling or other written guidance.

Former Carrier Group Employee” shall have the meaning set forth in the Employee Matters Agreement.

Former Otis Group Employee” shall have the meaning set forth in the Employee Matters Agreement.

Former UTC Group Employee” shall have the meaning set forth in the Employee Matters Agreement.

Governmental Authority” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation and Distribution Agreement.

Group” shall mean the UTC Group, the Carrier Group, the Otis Group, or any combination thereof, as the context requires.

Income Tax” shall mean any Federal Income Tax, State Income Tax or Foreign Income Tax.

Internal Distributions” shall mean the separation of (a) the UTC Assets and UTC Liabilities from the Carrier Assets and Carrier Liabilities and/or the Otis Assets and Otis Liabilities, (b) the Carrier Assets and Carrier Liabilities from the UTC Assets and UTC Liabilities and/or the Otis Assets and Otis Liabilities, and/or (c) the Otis Assets and Otis Liabilities from the UTC Assets and UTC Liabilities and/or the Carrier Assets and Carrier Liabilities, in each case, (i) held by certain subsidiaries of UTC and (ii) in a transaction intended to qualify, for Federal Income Tax purposes, as a distribution that is generally tax-free pursuant to Section 355(a) (or Sections 355(a) and 368(a)(1)(D)) of the Code.

Internal Separation Transaction” shall mean any internal restructuring transaction, other than the Internal Distributions, that is (a) undertaken pursuant to the Plan of Reorganization and (b) covered by a Tax Opinion/Ruling addressing the Federal Income Tax treatment thereof.

IRS” shall mean the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.

IRS Ruling Request” shall mean the request for private letter rulings filed by UTC on July 31, 2019 with the IRS (including all attachments, exhibits, and other materials submitted with such ruling request letter) and any amendments or supplements to such request.

Joint Adjustment” shall mean any proposed adjustment by a Tax Authority or claim for refund asserted in a Tax Contest that is not a Carrier Adjustment, an Otis Adjustment, or a UTC Adjustment.

Joint Return” shall mean any Return of a member of the UTC Group or a SpinCo Group that is not a Separate Return.
- 6 -

Notified Action” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.04(a).

Other Tax” shall mean any Federal Other Tax, State Other Tax, or Foreign Other Tax.

Otis” shall have the meaning provided in the first sentence of this Agreement, and references herein to Otis shall include any entity treated as a successor to Otis.

Otis Active Trade or Business” shall mean the active conduct (as defined in Section 355(b)(2) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder) by Otis and its “separate affiliated group” (as defined in Section 355(b)(3)(B) of the Code) of the trade or business(es) relied upon to satisfy Section 355(b) of the Code with respect to the Otis Distribution (as described in the IRS Ruling Request and the Representation Letters), as conducted immediately prior to the Otis Distribution.

Otis Affiliated Group” shall mean the affiliated group (as defined in Section 1504 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder) of which Otis is the common parent.

Otis Adjustment” shall mean any proposed adjustment by a Tax Authority or claim for refund asserted in a Tax Contest to the extent Otis would be exclusively liable for any resulting Tax under this Agreement or exclusively entitled to receive any resulting Tax Benefit under this Agreement.

Otis Business” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation and Distribution Agreement.

Otis Carryback” shall mean any net operating loss, net capital loss, excess tax credit, or other similar Tax item of any member of the Otis Group that may or must be carried from one Tax Period to another prior Tax Period under the Code or other applicable Tax Law.

Otis CFO Certificate” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.02(e)(ii).

Otis Contribution” shall have the meaning provided in the Recitals.

Otis Debt Proceeds” shall have the meaning provided in the Recitals.

Otis Debt Repayment” shall have the meaning provided in the Recitals.

Otis Deconsolidation” shall have the meaning provided in the Recitals.

Otis Deconsolidation Date” shall mean the last date on which Otis qualifies as a member of the affiliated group (as defined in Section 1504 of the Code) of which UTC is the common parent.

Otis Distribution” shall mean the distribution by UTC of all the Otis Shares pro rata to holders of UTC Shares.

Otis Distribution Date” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation and Distribution Agreement.

Otis Federal Consolidated Income Tax Return” shall mean any United States Federal Income Tax Return for the affiliated group (as defined in Section 1504 of the Code) of which Otis is the common parent.
- 7 -

Otis Foreign Distribution” shall have the meaning set forth on Schedule 7.02(d)(iv).

Otis Foreign SpinCo” shall have the meaning set forth on Schedule 7.02(d)(iv).

Otis Foreign SpinCo Holdings” shall have the meaning set forth on Schedule 7.02(d)(iv).

Otis Group” shall mean Otis and its Affiliates, as determined immediately after the Otis Distribution.

Otis Group Employee” shall have the meaning set forth in the Employee Matters Agreement.

Otis Post-Deconsolidation Period” shall mean any Post-Deconsolidation Period determined by reference to the Otis Deconsolidation Date.

Otis Pre-Deconsolidation Period” shall mean any Pre-Deconsolidation Period determined by reference to the Otis Deconsolidation Date.

Otis Proposed Acquisition Transaction” shall mean a Proposed Acquisition Transaction with respect to Otis.

Otis Separate Return” shall mean any Separate Return of Otis or any member of the Otis Group.

Otis Shares” shall heave the meaning set forth in the Separation and Distribution Agreement.

Parties” shall mean the parties to this Agreement.

Past Practices” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.05(a).

Payment Date” shall mean (a) with respect to any UTC Federal Consolidated Income Tax Return, the due date for any required installment of estimated Taxes determined under Section 6655 of the Code, the due date (determined without regard to extensions) for filing the Tax Return determined under Section 6072 of the Code, and the date the Tax Return is filed, and (b) with respect to any other Tax Return, the corresponding dates determined under applicable Tax Law.

Payor” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.02(a).

Person” shall mean any individual, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, association, joint stock company, trust, joint venture, unincorporated organization or a Governmental Authority or any department, agency or political subdivision thereof, without regard to whether any entity is treated as disregarded for Federal Income Tax purposes.

Plan of Reorganization” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation and Distribution Agreement.

Post-Deconsolidation Period” shall mean any Tax Period beginning after the relevant Deconsolidation Date, and, in the case of any Straddle Period, the portion of such Straddle Period beginning the day after the relevant Deconsolidation Date.
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Pre-Deconsolidation Period” shall mean any Tax Period ending on or prior to the relevant Deconsolidation Date, and, in the case of any Straddle Period, the portion of such Straddle Period ending on the relevant Deconsolidation Date.

Prime Rate” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation and Distribution Agreement.

Privilege” shall mean any privilege that may be asserted under applicable law, including, any privilege arising under or relating to the attorney-client relationship (including the attorney-client and work product privileges), the accountant-client privilege and any privilege relating to internal evaluation processes.

Proposed Acquisition Transaction” shall mean, with respect to a SpinCo, a transaction or series of transactions (or any agreement, understanding or arrangement, within the meaning of Section 355(e) of the Code and Treasury Regulations Section 1.355-7, or any other Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, to enter into a transaction or series of transactions), whether such transaction is supported by the management or shareholders of such SpinCo, is a hostile acquisition, or otherwise, as a result of which such SpinCo would merge or consolidate with any other Person or as a result of which any Person or Persons would (directly or indirectly) acquire, or have the right to acquire, from such SpinCo and/or one or more holders of outstanding shares of Capital Stock of such SpinCo, a number of shares of Capital Stock of such SpinCo that would, when combined with any other changes in ownership of Capital Stock of such SpinCo pertinent for purposes of Section 355(e) of the Code, comprise 45% or more of (a) the value of all outstanding shares of stock of such SpinCo as of the date of such transaction, or in the case of a series of transactions, the date of the last transaction of such series, or (b) the total combined voting power of all outstanding shares of voting stock of such SpinCo as of the date of such transaction, or in the case of a series of transactions, the date of the last transaction of such series.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Proposed Acquisition Transaction shall not include (i) the adoption by such SpinCo of a shareholder rights plan or (ii) issuances by such SpinCo that satisfy Safe Harbor VIII (relating to acquisitions in connection with a person’s performance of services) or Safe Harbor IX (relating to acquisitions by a retirement plan of an employer) of Treasury Regulations Section 1.355-7(d).  For purposes of determining whether a transaction constitutes an indirect acquisition, any recapitalization resulting in a shift of voting power or any redemption of shares of stock shall be treated as an indirect acquisition of shares of stock by the non-exchanging shareholders.  This definition and the application thereof is intended to monitor compliance with Section 355(e) of the Code and shall be interpreted accordingly.  Any clarification of, or change in, the statute or Treasury Regulations promulgated under Section 355(e) of the Code shall be incorporated into this definition and its interpretation.

Private Letter Ruling” shall mean the private letter ruling issued to UTC on December 13, 2019 in response to the IRS Ruling Request.

PTEP” shall mean any earnings and profits of a foreign corporation that would be excluded from gross income pursuant to Section 959 of the Code.

Representation Letters” shall mean the representation letters and any other materials (including, without limitation, a Ruling Request and any related supplemental submissions to the IRS or other Tax Authority) delivered by, or on behalf of, UTC, Carrier, Otis or others to a Tax Advisor (or a Tax Authority) in connection with the issuance by such Tax Advisor (or Tax Authority) of a Tax Opinion/Ruling.
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Required Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.02(a).

Reserve” shall mean a financial statement reserve, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, pursuant to ASC Topic 740, excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any reserve related to Taxes imposed with respect to the Transactions.

Responsible Company” shall mean, with respect to any Tax Return, the Company having responsibility for filing such Tax Return.

Restriction Period” shall mean the period beginning on the date hereof and ending on the two-year anniversary of the Second Distribution.

Retention Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.01.

Ruling Request” shall mean the IRS Ruling Request and/or any other request filed with the IRS or any other Tax Authority requesting rulings regarding the Tax consequences of any transactions contemplated by the Plan of Reorganization (including all attachments, exhibits, and other materials submitted with such ruling request letter) and any amendments or supplements to such request.

Second Distribution” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation and Distribution Agreement.

Section 336(e) Election” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.06.

Section 7.02(e) Acquisition Transaction” shall mean any transaction or series of transactions that is not a Proposed Acquisition Transaction but would be a Proposed Acquisition Transaction if the percentage reflected in the definition of Proposed Acquisition Transaction were 30% instead of 45%.

Separate Return” shall mean (a) in the case of any Tax Return of any member of a SpinCo Group (including any consolidated, combined or unitary return), any such Tax Return that does not include any member of the UTC Group and (b) in the case of any Tax Return of any member of the UTC Group (including any consolidated, combined or unitary return), any such Tax Return that does not include any member of a SpinCo Group.

Separation and Distribution Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

Separation-Related Tax Contest” shall mean any Tax Contest in which the IRS, another Tax Authority or any other Person asserts a position that could reasonably be expected to adversely affect the (a) U.S. Tax-Free Status of any Internal Distribution or Internal Separation Transaction or any External Separation Transaction or (b) Foreign Tax-Free Status of any Foreign Separation.

Shared Taxes” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.05(d).

Specified Acquisition” shall have the meaning set forth on Schedule B.

Specified Income Taxes” shall mean (a) all Income Taxes imposed pursuant to any settlement, Final Determination, judgment or otherwise and (b) all accounting, legal and other professional fees, and court costs incurred in connection with such Income Taxes, in each case, resulting from an adjustment, pursuant to a Final Determination, with respect to any Transaction not intended to qualify for non-recognition of income or gain (or similar treatment) for Income Tax purposes.
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Specified Matter” shall have the meaning set forth on Schedule 10.02(e).

Specified Percentage Interest” shall have the meaning set forth on Schedule C.

Specified Tax Contest” shall mean any Tax Contest in which the IRS, another Tax Authority or any other Person asserts a position that could reasonably be expected to increase the Specified Income Taxes imposed on any member of the UTC Group or any member of a SpinCo Group.

SpinCo” and “SpinCos” shall have the meaning provided in the first sentence of this Agreement, and references herein to any SpinCo shall include any entity treated as a successor to such SpinCo.

SpinCo Adjustment” shall mean a Carrier Adjustment and/or an Otis Adjustment, as the context requires.

SpinCo Group” shall mean the Carrier Group and/or the Otis Group, as the context requires.

SpinCo Reserved Income Taxes” shall mean, in the case of Carrier, Income Taxes for which Carrier is responsible pursuant to Section 2.02(a)(i), 2.03(a)(i), or 2.04(a)(i) and, in the case of Otis, Income Taxes for which Otis is responsible pursuant to Section 2.02(a)(ii), 2.03(a)(ii), or 2.04(a)(ii).

SpinCo Separate Return” shall mean a Carrier Separate Return and/or an Otis Separate Return, as the context requires.

State Income Tax” shall mean any Tax imposed by any State of the United States (or by any political subdivision of any such State) or the District of Columbia, or any city or municipality located therein, which is imposed on or measured by net income, including state and local franchise or similar Taxes measured by net income, and any interest, penalties, additions to tax, or additional amounts in respect of the foregoing.

State Other Tax” shall mean any Tax imposed by any State of the United States (or by any political subdivision of any such State) or the District of Columbia, or any city or municipality located therein, other than any State Income Taxes, and any interest, penalties, additions to tax, or additional amounts in respect of the foregoing.

Straddle Period” shall mean any Tax Period that (a) with respect to Carrier, begins on or before and ends after the Carrier Deconsolidation Date or (b) with respect to Otis, begins on or before and ends after the Otis Deconsolidation Date.

Tax” or “Taxes” shall mean any income, gross income, gross receipts, profits, capital stock, franchise, withholding, payroll, social security, workers compensation, unemployment, disability, property, ad valorem, stamp, excise, severance, occupation, service, sales, use, license, lease, transfer, import, export, value added, alternative minimum, estimated or other tax (including any fee, assessment, or other charge in the nature of or in lieu of any tax) imposed by any Governmental Authority or political subdivision thereof, and any interest, penalties, additions to tax, or additional amounts in respect of the foregoing.
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Tax Advisor” shall mean any Tax counsel or accountant of recognized national standing in the United States (or, in the case of any Tax Opinion/Ruling that is an opinion regarding the Foreign Tax treatment of any Foreign Separation, in the relevant foreign jurisdiction(s)).

Tax Advisor Dispute” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 14.

Tax Attribute” shall mean a net operating loss, net capital loss, unused investment credit, unused foreign tax credit, excess charitable contribution, general business credit or any other Tax Item that could reduce a Tax.

Tax Authority” shall mean, with respect to any Tax, the Governmental Authority or political subdivision thereof that imposes such Tax, and the agency (if any) charged with the collection of such Tax for such entity or subdivision.

Tax Benefit” shall mean any reduction in liability for Tax as a result of any loss, deduction, refund, credit, or other item reducing Taxes otherwise payable.

Tax Contest” shall mean an audit, review, examination, assessment or any other administrative or judicial proceeding with the purpose or effect of redetermining Taxes (including any administrative or judicial review of any claim for refund).

Tax Item” shall mean, with respect to any Income Tax, any item of income, gain, loss, deduction, or credit.

Tax Law” shall mean the law of any Governmental Authority or political subdivision thereof relating to any Tax.

Tax Opinion/Ruling” shall mean (a) each opinion of a Tax Advisor or ruling by the IRS or another Tax Authority delivered or issued to UTC or any of its subsidiaries in connection with, and regarding the Federal Income Tax treatment of, (i) any External Separation Transaction, (ii) any Internal Distribution, or (iii) any other internal restructuring transaction undertaken pursuant to the Plan of Reorganization that is intended to qualify for non-recognition treatment for Federal Income Tax purposes and (b) each opinion of a Tax Advisor or ruling by a Tax Authority delivered or issued to UTC or any of its subsidiaries in connection with, and regarding the Foreign Tax treatment of, any Foreign Separation.

Tax Period” shall mean, with respect to any Tax, the period for which the Tax is reported as provided under the Code or other applicable Tax Law.

Tax Records” shall mean any Tax Returns, Tax Return workpapers, documentation relating to any Tax Contests, and any other books of account or records (whether or not in written, electronic or other tangible or intangible forms and whether or not stored on electronic or any other medium) required to be maintained under the Code or other applicable Tax Laws or under any record retention agreement with any Tax Authority.

Tax-Related Losses” shall mean (a) all federal, state, local and foreign Taxes imposed pursuant to any settlement, Final Determination, judgment or otherwise; (b) all accounting, legal and other professional fees, and court costs incurred in connection with such Taxes; and (c) all costs, expenses and damages associated with stockholder litigation or controversies and any amount paid by UTC (or any UTC Affiliate) or any SpinCo (or any SpinCo Affiliate) in respect of the liability of shareholders, whether paid to shareholders or to the IRS or any other Tax Authority, in each case, resulting from the failure of, (i) any External Separation Transaction, any Internal Distribution, or any Internal Separation Transaction to have U.S. Tax-Free Status, or (ii) any Foreign Separation to have Foreign Tax-Free Status.
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Tax Return” or “Return” shall mean any report of Taxes due, any claim for refund of Taxes paid, any information return with respect to Taxes, or any other similar report, statement, declaration, or document filed or required to be filed under the Code or other Tax Law, including any attachments, exhibits, or other materials submitted with any of the foregoing, and including any amendments or supplements to any of the foregoing.

Transactions” shall mean the External Separation Transactions and the other transactions contemplated by the Separation and Distribution Agreement (including the Internal Distributions, the Internal Separation Transactions, the Foreign Separations, and the other transactions contemplated by the Plan of Reorganization).

Transition Services Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation and Distribution Agreement.

Treasury Regulations” shall mean the regulations promulgated from time to time under the Code as in effect for the relevant Tax Period.

Unqualified Tax Opinion” shall mean an unqualified opinion of a Tax Advisor on which UTC may rely to the effect that a transaction will not (a) affect the U.S. Tax-Free Status of any External Separation Transaction or any Internal Distribution or (b) adversely affect any of the conclusions set forth in any Tax Opinion/Ruling regarding the U.S. Tax-Free Status of any External Separation Transaction or any Internal Distribution; provided, that any Tax opinion obtained in connection with a proposed acquisition of Capital Stock of any SpinCo or any entity that was a “distributing corporation” or “controlled corporation” in any Internal Distribution entered into during the Restriction Period shall not qualify as an Unqualified Tax Opinion unless such Tax opinion concludes that such proposed acquisition will not be treated as “part of a plan (or series of related transactions),” within the meaning of Section 355(e) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, that includes (x) the Carrier Distribution, (y) the Otis Distribution, or (z) any Internal Distribution.  Any such opinion must assume that (i) the External Separation Transactions and/or the Internal Distributions, as relevant, would have qualified for U.S. Tax-Free Status if the transaction in question did not occur and (ii) except to the extent expressly ruled otherwise by the IRS in the Private Letter Ruling, (A) the Specified Acquisition is “part of a plan (or series of related transactions)” with each of the Distributions for purposes of Section 355(e) of the Code and (B) the Specified Acquisition resulted in one or more persons acquiring directly or indirectly common stock representing no less than the Specified Percentage Interest in each of the SpinCos and their respective Subsidiaries for purposes of Section 355(e) of the Code.

U.S. Tax-Free Status” shall mean, with respect to (a) each External Separation Transaction and each Internal Distribution, the qualification thereof (i) as a transaction described in Section 368(a)(1)(D) and/or Section 355(a) of the Code, (ii) as a transaction in which the stock distributed thereby is “qualified property” for purposes of Sections 355(c)(2) and 361(c)(2) of the Code and (iii) as a transaction in which UTC, Carrier, Otis, and the members of their respective Groups (as relevant) recognize no income or gain for Federal Income Tax purposes pursuant to Sections 355, 361 and 1032 of the Code, other than (x) income or gain recognized pursuant to Sections 367(a), 367(b) and/or 1248 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated under such provisions (assuming, for this purpose, that any available elections to avoid the recognition of income or gain for Federal Income Tax purposes under such provisions have been duly and timely made), or (y) intercompany items or excess loss accounts taken into account pursuant to the Treasury Regulations promulgated pursuant to Section 1502 of the Code; and (b) any Internal Separation Transaction, the qualification of such transaction for the Federal Income Tax treatment set forth in such Tax Opinion/Ruling.
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UTC” shall have the meaning provided in the first sentence of this Agreement, and references herein to UTC shall include any entity treated as a successor to UTC.

UTC Adjustment” shall mean any proposed adjustment by a Tax Authority or claim for refund asserted in a Tax Contest to the extent UTC would be exclusively liable for any resulting Tax under this Agreement or exclusively entitled to receive any resulting Tax Benefit under this Agreement.

UTC Affiliated Group” shall mean the affiliated group (as defined in Section 1504 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder) of which UTC is the common parent.

UTC/Carrier Filing Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.05(d)(ii).

UTC Federal Consolidated Income Tax Return” shall mean any United States Federal Income Tax Return for the UTC Affiliated Group.

UTC Foreign Combined Income Tax Return” shall mean a consolidated, combined or unitary or other similar Foreign Income Tax Return or any Foreign Income Tax Return with respect to any profit and/or loss sharing group, group payment or similar group or fiscal unity that actually includes, by election or otherwise, one or more members of the UTC Group together with one or more members of a SpinCo Group.

UTC Group” shall mean UTC and its Affiliates, excluding any entity that is a member of a SpinCo Group.

UTC Group Employee” shall have the meaning set forth in the Employee Matters Agreement.

UTC/Otis Filing Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.05(d)(i).

UTC Separate Return” shall mean any Separate Return of UTC or any member of the UTC Group.

UTC Shares” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation and Distribution Agreement.

UTC State Combined Income Tax Return” shall mean a consolidated, combined or unitary Tax Return with respect to State Income Taxes that actually includes, by election or otherwise, one or more members of the UTC Group and one or more members of a SpinCo Group.
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Section 2.          Allocation of Tax Liabilities.

Section 2.01          General Rule.

(a)          UTC Liability.  UTC shall be liable for, and shall indemnify and hold harmless each SpinCo Group from and against any liability for, Taxes that are allocated to UTC under this Section 2.

(b)          Carrier Liability.  Carrier shall be liable for, and shall indemnify and hold harmless the UTC Group and the Otis Group from and against any liability for, Taxes that are allocated to Carrier under this Section 2.

(c) Otis Liability.  Otis shall be liable for, and shall indemnify and hold harmless the UTC Group and the Carrier Group from and against any liability for, Taxes that are allocated to Otis under this Section 2.

Section 2.02          Allocation of United States Federal Income Tax and Federal Other Tax.  Except as otherwise provided in Section 2.05, Federal Income Tax and Federal Other Tax shall be allocated as follows:

(a)          Allocation of Tax Relating to UTC Federal Consolidated Income Tax Returns.  With respect to any UTC Federal Consolidated Income Tax Return, UTC shall be responsible for any and all Federal Income Taxes due or required to be reported on any such Tax Return (including any increase in such Tax as a result of a Final Determination); provided, that:

(i)          Carrier shall be responsible for any such Federal Income Taxes with respect to any Tax Period (or portion thereof) ending on or prior to the Carrier Distribution Date (including any increase in such Tax as a result of a Final Determination) to the extent (x) such Tax is imposed with respect to any matter for which UTC or any of its Subsidiaries immediately prior to the Carrier Distribution Date (including, for the avoidance of doubt, Carrier and its Subsidiaries) reflected a Reserve in its financial statements immediately prior to the Carrier Distribution Date and (y) such matter exclusively relates to the Carrier Business;

(ii)          Otis shall be responsible for any such Federal Income Taxes with respect to any Tax Period (or portion thereof) ending on or prior to the Otis Distribution Date (including any increase in such Tax as a result of a Final Determination) to the extent (x) such Tax is imposed with respect to any matter for which UTC or any of its Subsidiaries immediately prior to the Otis Distribution Date (including, for the avoidance of doubt, Otis and its Subsidiaries) reflected a Reserve in its financial statements immediately prior to the Otis Distribution Date and (y) such matter exclusively relates to the Otis Business; and
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(iii)          each of UTC, Carrier, and Otis shall be responsible for any and all installment payments (and any adjustments to any prior installment payments), in each case, that are required to be paid after the earlier to occur of the Carrier Distribution Date or the Otis Distribution Date by UTC pursuant to Section 965(h)(2) or (3) of the Code, in the proportions set forth on Schedule 2.02(a)(iii) (it being understood that (x) to the extent any such installment payment or adjustment is required to be paid after the Carrier Distribution Date and prior to the Otis Distribution Date, UTC shall be responsible for the amount for which Otis would otherwise be responsible pursuant to this Section 2.02(a)(iii) and (y) to the extent any such installment payment or adjustment is required to be paid after the Otis Distribution Date and prior to the Carrier Distribution Date, UTC shall be responsible for the amount for which Carrier would otherwise be responsible pursuant to this Section 2.02(a)(iii)).

(b)          Allocation of Tax Relating to Federal Separate Income Tax Returns.  (i) UTC shall be responsible for any and all Federal Income Taxes due with respect to or required to be reported on any UTC Separate Return; (ii) Carrier shall be responsible for any and all Federal Income Taxes due with respect to or required to be reported on any Carrier Separate Return; and (iii) Otis shall be responsible for any and all Federal Income Taxes due with respect to or required to be reported on any Otis Separate Return; in each case, including any increase in such Tax as a result of a Final Determination.

(c)          Allocation of Federal Other Tax.  (i) UTC shall be responsible for any and all Federal Other Taxes due with respect to or required to be reported on any (A) UTC Separate Return or (B) Joint Return that UTC or any member of the UTC Group is obligated to file under the Code; (ii) Carrier shall be responsible for any and all Federal Other Taxes due with respect to or required to be reported on any (A) Carrier Separate Return or (B) Joint Return that Carrier or any member of the Carrier Group is obligated to file under the Code; and (iii) Otis shall be responsible for any and all Federal Other Taxes due with respect to or required to be reported on any (A) Otis Separate Return or (B) Joint Return that Otis or any member of the Otis Group is obligated to file under the Code; in each case, including any increase in such Tax as a result of a Final Determination.

Section 2.03          Allocation of State Income and State Other Taxes.  Except as otherwise provided in Section 2.05, State Income Tax and State Other Tax shall be allocated as follows:

(a)          Allocation of Tax Relating to UTC State Combined Income Tax Returns.  With respect to any UTC State Combined Income Tax Return, UTC shall be responsible for any and all State Income Taxes due with respect to or required to be reported on any such Tax Return (including any increase in such Tax as a result of a Final Determination); provided, that:

(i)          Carrier shall be responsible for any such State Income Taxes with respect to any Tax Period (or portion thereof) ending on or prior to the Carrier Distribution Date (including any increase in such Tax as a result of a Final Determination) to the extent (x) such Tax is imposed with respect to any matter for which UTC or any of its Subsidiaries immediately prior to the Carrier Distribution Date (including, for the avoidance of doubt, Carrier and its Subsidiaries) reflected a Reserve in its financial statements immediately prior to the Carrier Distribution Date and (y) such matter exclusively relates to the Carrier Business; and
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(ii)          Otis shall be responsible for any such State Income Taxes with respect to any Tax Period (or portion thereof) ending on or prior to the Otis Distribution Date (including any increase in such Tax as a result of a Final Determination) to the extent (x) such Tax is imposed with respect to any matter for which UTC or any of its Subsidiaries immediately prior to the Otis Distribution Date (including, for the avoidance of doubt, Otis and its Subsidiaries) reflected a Reserve in its financial statements immediately prior to the Otis Distribution Date and (y) such matter exclusively relates to the Otis Business.

(b)          Allocation of Tax Relating to State Separate Income Tax Returns.  (i) UTC shall be responsible for any and all State Income Taxes due with respect to or required to be reported on any UTC Separate Return; (ii) Carrier shall be responsible for any and all State Income Taxes due with respect to or required to be reported on any Carrier Separate Return; and (iii) Otis shall be responsible for any and all State Income Taxes due with respect to or required to be reported on any Otis Separate Return; in each case, including any increase in such Tax as a result of a Final Determination.

(c)          Allocation of State Other Tax.  (i) UTC shall be responsible for any and all State Other Taxes due with respect to or required to be reported on any (A) UTC Separate Return or (B) Joint Return that UTC or any member of the UTC Group is obligated to file under applicable Tax Law; (ii) Carrier shall be responsible for any and all State Other Taxes due with respect to or required to be reported on any (A) Carrier Separate Return or (B) Joint Return that Carrier or any member of the Carrier Group is obligated to file under applicable Tax Law; and (iii) Otis shall be responsible for any and all State Other Taxes due with respect to or required to be reported on any (A) Otis Separate Return or (B) Joint Return that Otis or any member of the Otis Group is obligated to file under applicable Tax Law; in each case, including any increase in such Tax as a result of a Final Determination.

Section 2.04          Allocation of Foreign Taxes.  Except as otherwise provided in Section 2.05, Foreign Income Tax and Foreign Other Tax shall be allocated as follows:

(a)          Allocation of Tax Relating to UTC Foreign Combined Income Tax Returns.  UTC shall be responsible for any and all Foreign Income Taxes due with respect to or required to be reported on any UTC Foreign Combined Income Tax Return (including any increase in such Tax as a result of a Final Determination); provided, that:

(i)          Carrier shall be responsible for any such Foreign Income Taxes with respect to any Tax Period (or portion thereof) ending on or prior to the Carrier Distribution Date (including any increase in such Tax as a result of a Final Determination) to the extent (x) such Tax is imposed with respect to any matter for which UTC or any of its Subsidiaries immediately prior to the Carrier Distribution Date (including, for the avoidance of doubt, Carrier and its Subsidiaries) reflected a Reserve in its financial statements immediately prior to the Carrier Distribution Date and (y) such matter exclusively relates to the Carrier Business; and

(ii)          Otis shall be responsible for any such Foreign Income Taxes with respect to any Tax Period (or portion thereof) ending on or prior to the Otis Distribution Date (including any increase in such Tax as a result of a Final Determination) to the extent (x) such Tax is imposed with respect to any matter for which UTC or any of its Subsidiaries immediately prior to the Otis Distribution Date (including, for the avoidance of doubt, Otis and its Subsidiaries) reflected a Reserve in its financial statements immediately prior to the Otis Distribution Date and (y) such matter exclusively relates to the Otis Business.
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(b) Allocation of Tax Relating to Foreign Separate Income Tax Returns.  (i) UTC shall be responsible for any and all Foreign Income Taxes due with respect to or required to be reported on any UTC Separate Return; (ii) Carrier shall be responsible for any and all Foreign Income Taxes due with respect to or required to be reported on any Carrier Separate Return; and (iii) Otis shall be responsible for any and all Foreign Income Taxes due with respect to or required to be reported on any Otis Separate Return; in each case, including any increase in such Tax as a result of a Final Determination.

(c)          Allocation of Foreign Other Tax.  (i) UTC shall be responsible for any and all Foreign Other Taxes due with respect to or required to be reported on any (A) UTC Separate Return or (B) Joint Return that UTC or any member of the UTC Group is obligated to file under applicable Tax Law; (ii) Carrier shall be responsible for any and all Foreign Other Taxes due with respect to or required to be reported on any (A) Carrier Separate Return or (B) Joint Return that Carrier or any member of the Carrier Group is obligated to file under applicable Tax Law; and (iii) Otis shall be responsible for any and all Foreign Other Taxes due with respect to or required to be reported on any (A) Otis Separate Return or (B) Joint Return that Otis or any member of the Otis Group is obligated to file under applicable Tax Law; in each case, including any increase in such Tax as a result of a Final Determination.

Section 2.05          Certain Transaction and Other Taxes

(a)          Carrier Liability.  Carrier shall be liable for, and shall indemnify and hold harmless the UTC Group and the Otis Group from and against any liability for:

(i)          any stamp, sales and use, gross receipts, or other transfer Taxes imposed by any Tax Authority on any member of the Carrier Group (if such member is primarily liable for such Tax) on the transfers occurring pursuant to the Transactions;

(ii)          any value-added or goods and services Tax imposed by any Tax Authority on any transfer occurring pursuant to the Transactions to the extent any member of the Carrier Group is the transferee with respect to the relevant transfer;

(iii)          any Tax (other than Tax-Related Losses and Specified Income Taxes) (A) resulting from a breach by Carrier of any covenant made by Carrier in this Agreement, the Separation and Distribution Agreement, or any Ancillary Agreement or (B) imposed under Section 965(l)(1) of the Code as a result of Carrier or any member of the Carrier Group becoming an expatriated entity at any time during the ten-year period beginning on December 22, 2017 (within the meaning of Section 965(l) of the Code); and

(iv)          any Tax-Related Losses and Specified Income Taxes for which Carrier is responsible pursuant to Section 7.05.

The amounts for which Carrier is liable pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(i), (ii), and (iii) shall include all accounting, legal, and other professional fees and court costs incurred in connection with the relevant Taxes.

(b)          Otis Liability.  Otis shall be liable for, and shall indemnify and hold harmless the UTC Group and the Carrier Group from and against any liability for:
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(i)          any stamp, sales and use, gross receipts, or other transfer Taxes imposed by any Tax Authority on any member of the Otis Group (if such member is primarily liable for such Tax) on the transfers occurring pursuant to the Transactions;

(ii)          any value-added or goods and services Tax imposed by any Tax Authority on any transfer occurring pursuant to the Transactions to the extent any member of the Otis Group is the transferee with respect to the relevant transfer;

(iii)          any Tax (other than Tax-Related Losses and Specified Income Taxes) (A) resulting from a breach by Otis of any covenant made by Otis in this Agreement, the Separation and Distribution Agreement, or any Ancillary Agreement or (B) imposed under Section 965(l)(1) of the Code as a result of Otis or any member of the Otis Group becoming an expatriated entity at any time during the ten-year period beginning on December 22, 2017 (within the meaning of Section 965(l) of the Code); and

(iv)          any Tax-Related Losses and Specified Income Taxes for which Otis is responsible pursuant to Section 7.05.

The amounts for which Otis is liable pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(i), (ii), and (iii) shall include all accounting, legal, and other professional fees and court costs incurred in connection with the relevant Taxes.

(c) UTC Liability.  UTC shall be liable for, and shall indemnify and hold harmless each SpinCo Group from and against any liability for:

(i)          Any stamp, sales and use, gross receipts, or other transfer Taxes imposed by any Tax Authority on any member of the UTC Group (if such member is primarily liable for such Tax) on the transfers occurring pursuant to the Transactions;

(ii)          any value-added or goods and services Tax imposed by any Tax Authority on any transfer occurring pursuant to the Transactions to the extent any member of the UTC Group is the transferee with respect to the relevant transfer;

(iii)          any Tax (other than Tax-Related Losses and Specified Income Taxes) (A) resulting from a breach by UTC of any covenant made by UTC in this Agreement, the Separation and Distribution Agreement, or any Ancillary Agreement or (B) imposed under Section 965(l)(1) of the Code as a result of UTC or any member of the UTC Group becoming an expatriated entity at any time during the ten-year period beginning on December 22, 2017 (within the meaning of Section 965(l) of the Code); and

(iv)          any Tax-Related Losses and Specified Income Taxes for which UTC is responsible pursuant to Section 7.05.

The amounts for which UTC is liable pursuant to Section 2.05(c)(i), (ii), and (iii) shall include all accounting, legal, and other professional fees and court costs incurred in connection with the relevant Taxes.
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Section 3.          Proration of Taxes for Straddle Periods.

(a)          General Method of Proration.  In the case of any Straddle Period, Tax Items shall be apportioned between Pre-Deconsolidation Periods and Post-Deconsolidation Periods in accordance with the principles of Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-76(b) as reasonably interpreted and applied by UTC.  With respect to each UTC Federal Consolidated Income Tax Return for a taxable year that includes a Distribution, UTC may determine in its sole discretion whether to make a ratable election under Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-76(b)(2)(ii) with respect to a SpinCo.  Each SpinCo shall, and shall cause each member of such SpinCo Group to, take all actions necessary to give effect to any such election.

(b)          Transactions Treated as Extraordinary Item.  In determining the apportionment of Tax Items between Pre-Deconsolidation Periods and Post-Deconsolidation Periods, any Tax Items relating to the Transactions shall be treated as extraordinary items described in Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-76(b)(2)(ii)(C) and shall (to the extent arising on or prior to the relevant Deconsolidation Date) be allocated to the relevant Pre-Deconsolidation Period(s), and any Taxes related to such items shall be treated under Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-76(b)(2)(iv) as relating to such extraordinary item and shall (to the extent arising on or prior to the relevant Deconsolidation Date) be allocated to the relevant Pre-Deconsolidation Period(s).

Section 4.          Preparation and Filing of Tax Returns.

Section 4.01          General.  Except as otherwise provided in this Section 4, Tax Returns shall be prepared and filed when due (taking into account extensions) by the Person obligated to file such Tax Returns under the Code or applicable Tax Law.  The Companies shall, and shall cause their respective Affiliates to, provide assistance and cooperation to one another in accordance with Section 8 with respect to the preparation and filing of Tax Returns (including by providing information required to be provided pursuant to Section 8).

Section 4.02          UTC’s Responsibility.  UTC has the exclusive obligation and right to prepare and file, or to cause to be prepared and filed:

(a)          UTC Federal Consolidated Income Tax Returns for any Tax Periods ending before, on or after any Deconsolidation Date;

(b)          UTC State Combined Income Tax Returns, UTC Foreign Combined Income Tax Returns and any other Joint Returns that UTC reasonably determines are required to be filed (or that UTC chooses to be filed) by UTC or any member of the UTC Group for Tax Periods ending before, on or after any Deconsolidation Date; and

(c)          UTC Separate Returns and SpinCo Separate Returns that UTC reasonably determines are required to be filed by the Companies or any of their Affiliates for Tax Periods ending before, on or after any Deconsolidation Date (limited, in the case of SpinCo Separate Returns, to such Tax Returns as are required to be filed (taking into account extensions) on or before the relevant Deconsolidation Date).
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Section 4.03          Carrier’s Responsibility.  Carrier shall prepare and file, or shall cause to be prepared and filed, all Tax Returns required to be filed by or with respect to members of the Carrier Group other than those Tax Returns that UTC is required or entitled to prepare and file under Section 4.02.  The Tax Returns required to be prepared and filed by Carrier under this Section 4.03 shall include (a) any Carrier Federal Consolidated Income Tax Return for Tax Periods ending after the Carrier Deconsolidation Date and (b) Carrier Separate Returns required to be filed (taking into account extensions) after the Carrier Deconsolidation Date.

Section 4.04          Otis’s Responsibility.  Otis shall prepare and file, or shall cause to be prepared and filed, all Tax Returns required to be filed by or with respect to members of the Otis Group other than those Tax Returns that UTC is required or entitled to prepare and file under Section 4.02.  The Tax Returns required to be prepared and filed by Otis under this Section 4.04 shall include (a) any Otis Federal Consolidated Income Tax Return for Tax Periods ending after the Otis Deconsolidation Date and (b) Otis Separate Returns required to be filed (taking into account extensions) after the Otis Deconsolidation Date.

Section 4.05          Tax Accounting Practices.

(a)          General Rule.  Except as otherwise provided in Section 4.05(b), with respect to any Tax Return that a SpinCo has the obligation and right to prepare and file, or cause to be prepared and filed, under Section 4.03 or Section 4.04, for any Pre-Deconsolidation Period or any Straddle Period (or any Tax Period beginning after the relevant Deconsolidation Date to the extent items reported on such Tax Return could reasonably be expected to affect items reported on any Tax Return that UTC has the obligation or right to prepare and file for any Pre-Deconsolidation Period or any Straddle Period), such Tax Return shall be prepared in accordance with past practices, accounting methods, elections or conventions (“Past Practices”) used with respect to the Tax Returns in question (unless there is no reasonable basis for the use of such Past Practices), and to the extent any items are not covered by Past Practices (or in the event that there is no reasonable basis for the use of such Past Practices), in accordance with reasonable Tax accounting practices selected by such SpinCo.  Except as otherwise provided in Section 4.05(b), UTC shall prepare any Tax Return that it has the obligation and right to prepare and file, or cause to be prepared and filed, under Section 4.02, in accordance with reasonable Tax accounting practices selected by UTC.

(b)          Reporting of Transactions. Except to the extent otherwise required (x) by a change in applicable law or (y) as a result of a Final Determination, (i) none of UTC, Carrier, or Otis shall (and shall not permit or cause any member of its respective Group to) take any position that is inconsistent with the treatment of (A) any External Separation Transaction, any Internal Distribution, or any Internal Separation Transaction, in each case, as having U.S. Tax-Free Status (or analogous status under state or local law) or (B) any Foreign Separation intended to have Foreign Tax-Free Status as having such status, and (ii) no SpinCo shall (and shall not permit or cause any member of the relevant SpinCo Group to) take any position with respect to any material item of income, deduction, gain, loss, or credit on a Tax Return, or otherwise treat such item in a manner that is inconsistent with the manner such item is reported on a Tax Return required to be prepared or filed by UTC pursuant to Section 4.02 (including, without limitation, the claiming of a deduction previously claimed on any such Tax Return).
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Section 4.06          Consolidated or Combined Tax Returns.  Each SpinCo will elect and join, and will cause its respective Affiliates to elect and join, in filing any UTC State Combined Income Tax Returns and any Joint Returns that UTC determines are required to be filed or that UTC chooses to file pursuant to Section 4.02(b).  With respect to any Tax Return relating to any Tax Period (or portion thereof) ending on or prior to the Carrier Distribution Date, which Tax Return otherwise would be a Carrier Separate Return, Carrier will elect and join, and will cause its respective Affiliates to elect and join, in filing consolidated, unitary, combined, or other similar joint Tax Returns, to the extent each entity is eligible to join in such Tax Returns, upon UTC’s request.  With respect to any Tax Return relating to any Tax Period (or portion thereof) ending on or prior to the Otis Distribution Date, which Tax Return otherwise would be an Otis Separate Return, Otis will elect and join, and will cause its respective Affiliates to elect and join, in filing consolidated, unitary, combined, or other similar joint Tax Returns, to the extent each entity is eligible to join in such Tax Returns, upon UTC’s request.  In the event that, following the Carrier Distribution Date or the Otis Distribution Date, as applicable, UTC or a member of the UTC Group makes a Tax election with respect to a UTC Foreign Combined Income Tax Return and determines that the making of such Tax election would have a material impact on the Tax liability or Tax attributes of any member of the Carrier Group or the Otis Group, as applicable, in a Tax Period ending after the relevant Distribution Date, UTC shall provide written notice of such determination to the relevant SpinCo Group within a reasonable period of time following such determination.

Section 4.07          Right to Review Tax Returns.

(a)          General.  The Company that has responsibility for preparing and filing any material Tax Return under this Agreement shall make such Tax Return (or the relevant portions thereof) and related workpapers available for review by the other Company or Companies, as applicable, if requested, to the extent the requesting party (i) is or would reasonably be expected to be liable for Taxes reflected on such Tax Return, (ii) is or would reasonably be expected to be liable for any additional Taxes owing as a result of adjustments to the amount of such Taxes reported on such Tax Return, (iii) has or would reasonably be expected to have a claim for Tax Benefits under this Agreement in respect of items reflected on such Tax Return, or (iv) reasonably requires such documents to confirm compliance with the terms of this Agreement; provided, however, that notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, UTC shall not be required to make any UTC Federal Consolidated Income Tax Return available for review by any other Company.  The Company that has responsibility for preparing and filing such Tax Return under this Agreement shall use reasonable efforts to make such Tax Return (or the relevant portions thereof) and related workpapers available for review as required under this paragraph sufficiently in advance of the due date for filing of such Tax Return to provide the requesting Party (or Parties) with a meaningful opportunity to review and comment on such Tax Return and shall consider such comments in good faith.  The relevant Companies shall attempt in good faith to resolve any material disagreement arising out of the review of such Tax Return and, failing such resolution, any material disagreement shall be resolved in accordance with the provisions of Section 14 as promptly as practicable.

(b)          Execution of Returns Prepared by Other Party.  In the case of any Tax Return that is required to be prepared by one Company under this Agreement and that is required by law to be signed by another Company (or by its authorized representative), the Company that is legally required to sign such Tax Return shall not be required to sign such Tax Return under this Agreement unless there is at least a “reasonable basis” (or comparable standard under state, local or foreign law) for the Tax treatment of each material item reported on the Tax Return.
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Section 4.08          SpinCo Carrybacks and Claims for Refund.

(a)          Carrier hereby agrees that, unless UTC consents in writing, (i) no Adjustment Request with respect to any Joint Return shall be filed, and (ii) any available elections to waive the right to claim in any Carrier Pre-Deconsolidation Period with respect to any Joint Return any Carrier Carryback arising in a Carrier Post-Deconsolidation Period shall be made, and no affirmative election shall be made to claim any such Carrier Carryback; provided, however, that the Parties agree that any such Adjustment Request shall be made with respect to any Carrier Carryback related to Federal or State Income Taxes, upon the reasonable request of Carrier, if (x) such Carrier Carryback is necessary to preserve the loss of the Federal and/or State Income Tax Benefit of such Carrier Carryback (including, but not limited to, an Adjustment Request with respect to a Carrier Carryback of a federal or state capital loss arising in a Carrier Post-Deconsolidation Period to a Carrier Pre-Deconsolidation Period) and (y) such Adjustment Request will cause no Tax detriment to UTC, the UTC Group or any member of the UTC Group.  Any Adjustment Request to which UTC consents under this Section 4.08(a) shall be prepared and filed by the Responsible Company with respect to the Tax Return to be adjusted.

(b)          Otis hereby agrees that, unless UTC consents in writing, (i) no Adjustment Request with respect to any Joint Return shall be filed, and (ii) any available elections to waive the right to claim in any Otis Pre-Deconsolidation Period with respect to any Joint Return any Otis Carryback arising in an Otis Post-Deconsolidation Period shall be made, and no affirmative election shall be made to claim any such Otis Carryback; provided, however, that the Parties agree that any such Adjustment Request shall be made with respect to any Otis Carryback related to Federal or State Income Taxes, upon the reasonable request of Otis, if (x) such Otis Carryback is necessary to preserve the loss of the Federal and/or State Income Tax Benefit of such Otis Carryback (including, but not limited to, an Adjustment Request with respect to an Otis Carryback of a federal or state capital loss arising in an Otis Post-Deconsolidation Period to an Otis Pre-Deconsolidation Period) and (y) such Adjustment Request will cause no Tax detriment to UTC, the UTC Group or any member of the UTC Group.  Any Adjustment Request to which UTC consents under this Section 4.08(b) shall be prepared and filed by the Responsible Company with respect to the Tax Return to be adjusted.

Section 4.09          Apportionment of Earnings and Profits and Tax Attributes.

(a) If the UTC Affiliated Group has a Tax Attribute, the portion, if any, of such Tax Attribute apportioned to a SpinCo or any member of a SpinCo Group and treated as a carryover to the first Post-Deconsolidation Period of such SpinCo (or such member) shall be determined by UTC in accordance with Treasury Regulations Sections 1.1502-21, 1.1502-21T, 1.1502-22, 1.1502-79 and, if applicable, 1.1502-79A.

(b) No Tax Attribute with respect to consolidated Federal Income Tax of the UTC Affiliated Group, other than those described in Section 4.09(a), and no Tax Attribute with respect to any consolidated, combined or unitary State or Foreign Income Tax, in each case, arising in respect of a Joint Return shall be apportioned to any SpinCo or any member of any SpinCo Group, except as UTC (or such member of the UTC Group as UTC shall designate) determines is otherwise required under applicable law.
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(c) UTC shall use commercially reasonable efforts to determine or cause its designee to determine the portion, if any, of any Tax Attribute that must (absent a Final Determination to the contrary) be apportioned to a SpinCo or any member of a SpinCo Group in accordance with this Section 4.09 and applicable law and the amount of Tax basis and earnings and profits (including, for the avoidance of doubt, PTEP) to be apportioned to a SpinCo or any member of a SpinCo Group in accordance with this Section 4.09 and applicable law, and shall provide written notice of the calculation thereof to such SpinCo as soon as reasonably practicable after UTC or its designee prepares such calculation.  For the absence of doubt, UTC shall not be liable to any SpinCo or any member of any SpinCo Group for any failure of any determination under this Section 4.09 to be accurate or sustained under applicable law, including as the result of any Final Determination.

(d) Any written notice delivered by UTC pursuant to Section 4.09(c) shall be binding on the relevant SpinCo and each member of the relevant SpinCo Group and shall not be subject to dispute resolution; provided that UTC shall consider in good faith any reasonable comments the relevant SpinCo may timely provide with respect to such written notice.  Except to the extent otherwise required by a change in applicable law or pursuant to a Final Determination, no SpinCo shall take any position (whether on a Tax Return or otherwise) that is inconsistent with the information contained in any such written notice.

Section 4.10          Gain Recognition Agreements.          Each SpinCo shall, and shall cause its applicable domestic subsidiaries to, enter into a new “gain recognition agreement” within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.367(a)-8(b)(1)(iv) and (c)(5) with respect to each of the transfers notified in writing by UTC to such SpinCo within 180 days following the relevant Distribution Date in order to avoid the occurrence of any “triggering event” within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.367(a)-8(j) that would otherwise occur as a result of the Transactions.

Section 4.11          Transfer Pricing.          If, as the result of any Final Determination relating to intercompany transfer pricing with respect to any item or items reflected on any Income Tax Return of a member of any Company Group for a Pre-Deconsolidation Period, there is an increase in Income Taxes payable for such Tax Period by any member of such Company Group, then, upon the reasonable written request of, and at the expense of, the relevant Company, the other Companies, as relevant, shall (and shall cause their respective Affiliates to) amend any Tax Returns of any member of such other Company Group(s), as applicable, to the extent such amendment would result in a corresponding or correlative reduction in Taxes otherwise payable by a member of such other Company Group(s) and shall promptly pay over any Tax Benefit actually realized in cash as a result of such amendment (determined on a “with or without” basis); provided, however, that no Company (or any Affiliates of any Company) shall (a) have any obligation to amend any Tax Return pursuant to this Section 4.11 to the extent doing so would have an adverse effect on such Company or any of its Affiliates that is material or (b) be obligated to make a payment otherwise required pursuant to this Section 4.11 to the extent making such payment would place such Company (or any of its Affiliates) in a less favorable net after-Tax position than such Company (or such Affiliate) would have been in if the relevant Tax Benefit had not been realized.  If a Company or one of its Affiliates pays over any amount pursuant to the preceding sentence and such Tax Benefit is subsequently disallowed or adjusted, the Parties shall promptly make appropriate payments (including in respect of any interest paid or imposed by any Tax Authority) to reflect such disallowance or adjustment.
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Section 5.          Tax Payments.

Section 5.01          Payment of Taxes with Respect to Tax Returns.  Subject to Section 5.02, (a) the Responsible Company with respect to any Tax Return shall pay any Tax required to be paid to the applicable Tax Authority on or before the relevant Payment Date, and (b) in the case of any adjustment pursuant to a Final Determination with respect to any Tax Return, the Responsible Company shall pay to the applicable Tax Authority when due any additional Tax due with respect to such Tax Return required to be paid as a result of such adjustment pursuant to a Final Determination.

Section 5.02          Indemnification Payments.

(a)          If any Company (the “Payor”) is required pursuant to Section 5.01 (or otherwise under applicable Tax Law) to pay to a Tax Authority a Tax  for which another Company (the “Required Party”) is liable, in whole or in part, under this Agreement (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any administrative or judicial deposit required to be paid by the Payor to a Tax Authority or other Governmental Authority to pursue any Tax Contest, to the extent the Required Party would be liable under this Agreement for any Tax resulting from such Tax Contest), the Required Party shall reimburse the Payor within 15 days of delivery by the Payor to the Required Party of an invoice for the amount due from the Required Party, accompanied by evidence of payment and a statement detailing the Taxes paid and describing in reasonable detail the particulars relating thereto.  If the amount to be paid by the Required Party pursuant to this Section 5.02 is in excess of $25 million, then the Required Party shall pay the Payor no later than the later of (i) seven business days after delivery by the Payor to the Required Party of an invoice for the amount due, accompanied by a statement detailing the Taxes required to be paid and describing in reasonable detail the particulars relating thereto and (ii) three business days prior to the due date for the payment of such Tax.

(b)          All indemnification payments under this Agreement shall be made by UTC directly to Carrier and/or Otis, by Carrier directly to UTC and/or Otis, and by Otis directly to UTC and/or Carrier; provided, however, that if the Companies mutually agree with respect to any such indemnification payment, (i) any member of the UTC Group, on the one hand, may make such indemnification payment to any member of the relevant SpinCo Group, on the other hand, (ii) any member of the Carrier Group, on the one hand, may make such indemnification payment to any member of the UTC Group or the Otis Group, as applicable, on the other hand, and (iii) any member of the Otis Group, on the one hand, may make such indemnification payment to any member of the UTC Group or the Carrier Group, as applicable, on the other hand.
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Section 6.          Tax Benefits.

Section 6.01          Tax Benefits.

(a)          Except as set forth below, (i) UTC shall be entitled to any refund (and any interest thereon received from the applicable Tax Authority) of (A) Income Taxes and Other Taxes for which UTC is liable hereunder and (B) Foreign Income Taxes reported on any Tax Return for a Tax Period ending on or prior to (or including) the relevant Deconsolidation Date to the extent such refund results in a disallowance or adjustment of any foreign Tax credit claimed by the UTC Group (and any interest payable to the applicable Tax Authority as a result of such disallowance or adjustment), (ii) Carrier shall be entitled to any refund (and any interest thereon received from the applicable Tax Authority) of Income Taxes and Other Taxes for which Carrier is liable hereunder, (iii) Otis shall be entitled to any refund (and any interest thereon received from the applicable Tax Authority) of Income Taxes and Other Taxes for which Otis is liable hereunder, and (iv) a Company receiving a refund to which another Company is entitled hereunder in whole or in part shall pay over such refund (or portion thereof) to such other Company within 30 days after such refund is received; it being understood that, with respect to any refund (or any interest thereon received from the applicable Tax Authority) of Shared Taxes or Taxes for which more than one Company is liable under Section 2.02(a)(iii) or Section 7.05(c)(i), each Company shall be entitled to the portion of such refund (or interest thereon) that reflects its proportionate liability for such Taxes.

(b)          If (i) (A) a member of the Carrier Group actually realizes in cash any Tax Benefit as a result of an adjustment pursuant to a Final Determination or reporting required by clause (x) or clause (y) of Section 4.05(b), in each case, that increases Taxes for which a member of the UTC Group or Otis Group is liable hereunder (or reduces any Tax Attribute of a member of the UTC Group or Otis Group) and such Tax Benefit would not have arisen but for such adjustment or reporting (determined on a “with and without” basis), (B) a member of the Otis Group actually realizes in cash any Tax Benefit as a result of an adjustment pursuant to a Final Determination or reporting required by clause (x) or clause (y) of Section 4.05(b), in each case, that increases Taxes for which a member of the UTC Group or Carrier Group is liable hereunder (or reduces any Tax Attribute of a member of the UTC Group or Carrier Group) and such Tax Benefit would not have arisen but for such adjustment or reporting (determined on a “with and without” basis), or (C) a member of the UTC Group actually realizes in cash any Tax Benefit as a result of an adjustment pursuant to a Final Determination or reporting required by clause (x) or clause (y) of Section 4.05(b), in each case, that increases Taxes for which a member of any SpinCo Group is liable hereunder (or reduces any Tax Attribute of a member of any SpinCo Group) and such Tax Benefit would not have arisen but for such adjustment or reporting (determined on a “with and without” basis), and (ii) the aggregate Tax Benefit realized or realizable by such member of such SpinCo Group or such member of the UTC Group, as applicable, as a result of such adjustment or reporting would reasonably be expected to exceed $5 million, then, such SpinCo or UTC, as the case may be, shall make a payment to UTC, Otis, or Carrier, as appropriate, within 30 days following such actual realization of the Tax Benefit, in an amount equal to such Tax Benefit actually realized in cash (including any Tax Benefit actually realized as a result of the payment); provided, however, that no Company (or any Affiliates of any Company) shall be obligated to make a payment otherwise required pursuant to this Section 6.01(b) to the extent making such payment would place such Company (or any of its Affiliates) in a less favorable net after-Tax position than such Company (or such Affiliate) would have been in if the relevant Tax Benefit had not been realized.  If a Company or one of its Affiliates pays over any amount pursuant to the preceding sentence and such Tax Benefit is subsequently disallowed or adjusted, the Parties shall promptly make appropriate payments (including in respect of any interest paid or imposed by any Tax Authority) to reflect such disallowance or adjustment.
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(c)          No later than 30 days after a Tax Benefit described in Section 6.01(b) is actually realized in cash by a member of the UTC Group or a member of a SpinCo Group, UTC (if a member of the UTC Group actually realizes such Tax Benefit) or such SpinCo (if a member of a SpinCo Group actually realizes such Tax Benefit) shall provide the other Company (or Companies) with a written calculation of the amount payable to such other Company (or Companies) by UTC or such SpinCo pursuant to this Section 6.  In the event that UTC or any SpinCo disagrees with any such calculation described in this Section 6.01(c), UTC or such SpinCo shall so notify the other Company (or Companies) in writing within 30 days of receiving the written calculation set forth above in this Section 6.01(c).  UTC, Carrier, and/or Otis, as applicable, shall endeavor in good faith to resolve such disagreement, and, failing that, the amount payable under this Section 6 shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of Section 14 as promptly as practicable.

(d)          Carrier shall be entitled to any refund that is attributable to, and would not have arisen but for, a Carrier Carryback pursuant to the proviso set forth in Section 4.08(a); provided, however, that Carrier shall indemnify and hold the members of the UTC Group harmless from and against any and all collateral Tax consequences resulting from or caused by any such Carrier Carryback, including (but not limited to) the loss or postponement of any benefit from the use of Tax Attributes generated by a member of the UTC Group or an Affiliate thereof if (x) such Tax Attributes expire unutilized, but would have been utilized but for such Carrier Carryback, or (y) the use of such Tax Attributes is postponed to a later Tax Period than the Tax Period in which such Tax Attributes would have been utilized but for such Carrier Carryback.  Any such payment of such refund made by UTC to Carrier pursuant to this Section 6.01(d) shall be recalculated in light of any Final Determination (or any other facts that may arise or come to light after such payment is made, such as a carryback of a UTC Group Tax Attribute to a Tax Period in respect of which such refund is received) that would affect the amount to which Carrier is entitled, and an appropriate adjusting payment shall be made by Carrier to UTC such that the aggregate amount paid pursuant to this Section 6.01(d) equals such recalculated amount.

(e)          Otis shall be entitled to any refund that is attributable to, and would not have arisen but for, an Otis Carryback pursuant to the proviso set forth in Section 4.08(b); provided, however, that Otis shall indemnify and hold the members of the UTC Group harmless from and against any and all collateral Tax consequences resulting from or caused by any such Otis Carryback, including (but not limited to) the loss or postponement of any benefit from the use of Tax Attributes generated by a member of the UTC Group or an Affiliate thereof if (x) such Tax Attributes expire unutilized, but would have been utilized but for such Otis Carryback, or (y) the use of such Tax Attributes is postponed to a later Tax Period than the Tax Period in which such Tax Attributes would have been utilized but for such Otis Carryback.  Any such payment of such refund made by UTC to Otis pursuant to this Section 6.01(e) shall be recalculated in light of any Final Determination (or any other facts that may arise or come to light after such payment is made, such as a carryback of a UTC Group Tax Attribute to a Tax Period in respect of which such refund is received) that would affect the amount to which Otis is entitled, and an appropriate adjusting payment shall be made by Otis to UTC such that the aggregate amount paid pursuant to this Section 6.01(e) equals such recalculated amount.
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Section 6.02          UTC, Carrier, and Otis Income Tax Deductions in Respect of Certain Equity Awards and Incentive Compensation.

(a) Allocation of Deductions.  To the extent permitted by applicable law, Income Tax deductions arising by reason of exercises of options or vesting or settlement of stock appreciation rights, restricted stock units, performance stock units, or deferred stock units, in each case, following the relevant Distribution, with respect to UTC stock, Carrier stock, or Otis stock (such options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock units, performance stock units, and deferred stock units, collectively, “Compensatory Equity Interests”) held by any Person shall be claimed (i) in the case of a UTC Group Employee or Former UTC Group Employee, solely by the UTC Group, (ii) in the case of a Carrier Group Employee or Former Carrier Group Employee, solely by the Carrier Group, (iii) in the case of an Otis Group Employee or Former Otis Employee, solely by the Otis Group, and (iv) in the case of a non-employee director, by the Company for which the director serves as a director following the Distributions (provided, that in the case of any director who serves on the board of directors of two or more of UTC, Carrier, or Otis, each Company shall be entitled only to the deductions arising in respect of its own stock or equity awards).

(b) Withholding and Reporting.  Tax reporting and withholding with respect to Compensatory Equity Interests shall be governed by Section 4.02(i) of the Employee Matters Agreement.

Section 7.          Tax-Free Status.

Section 7.01          Representations.

(a)          Each of UTC, Carrier, and Otis hereby represents and warrants that (i) it has reviewed each Ruling Request, the Representation Letters, and the Tax Opinions/Rulings and (ii) subject to any qualifications therein, all information, representations and covenants contained therein that relate to such Company or any member of its Group are true, correct and complete.

(b)          Each of Carrier and Otis hereby represents and warrants that it has no plan or intention of taking any action, or failing to take any action (or causing or permitting any member of its Group to take or fail to take any action), that could reasonably be expected to cause any representation or factual statement made in this Agreement, the Separation and Distribution Agreement, any Representation Letters, the Ruling Request, any of the Ancillary Agreements, or any of the Tax Opinions/Rulings to be untrue.

(c) Each of Carrier and Otis hereby represents and warrants (solely with respect to itself) that, during the two-year period ending on the Carrier Distribution Date or the Otis Distribution Date, as applicable, there was no “agreement, understanding, arrangement, substantial negotiations or discussions” (as such terms are defined in Treasury Regulations Section 1.355-7(h)) by any one or more officers or directors of any member of the Carrier Group or the Otis Group, as applicable, or by any other person or persons with the implicit or explicit permission of one or more of such officers or directors regarding an acquisition of all or a significant portion of the Carrier Capital Stock (or the Capital Stock of any member of the Carrier Group that was a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” (within the meaning of Section 355(b) of the Code) in any Internal Distribution or any predecessor of Carrier or such member of the Carrier Group) or the Otis Capital Stock (or the Capital Stock of any member of the Otis Group that was a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” (within the meaning of Section 355(b) of the Code) in any Internal Distribution or any predecessor of Otis or such member of the Otis Group), as applicable; provided, however, that no representation is made regarding the absence of any “agreement, understanding, arrangement, substantial negotiations or discussions” (as such terms are defined in Treasury Regulations 1.355-7(h)) by any one or more officers or directors of UTC (or by any other person or persons with the implicit or explicit permission of one or more of such officers or directors) who are not officers or directors of Carrier or Otis, as applicable.
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Section 7.02          Restrictions on Carrier and Otis.

(a)          Each of Carrier and Otis agrees that it will not take or fail to take, and will not cause or permit any of its respective Affiliates to take or fail to take, any action where such action or failure to act would be inconsistent with or cause to be untrue any material, information, covenant or representation in this Agreement, the Separation and Distribution Agreement, any of the Ancillary Agreements, any Representation Letters, any Ruling Request, or any Tax Opinion/Ruling.  Each of Carrier and Otis agrees that it will not take or fail to take, and will not cause or permit any of its respective Affiliates to take or fail to take, any action where such action or failure to act would, or could reasonably be expected to, prevent U.S. Tax-Free Status or Foreign Tax-Free Status.

(b)          Carrier agrees that, from the date hereof until the first day after the Restriction Period, it will (and will cause its “separate affiliated group” (as defined in Section 355(b)(3)(B) of the Code) to) (i) maintain the active conduct (as defined in Section 355(b)(2) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder) of the Carrier Active Trade or Business and (ii) not engage in any transaction that would result in it ceasing to be engaged in the Carrier Active Trade or Business for purposes of Section 355(b)(2) of the Code.  Carrier further agrees that, from the date hereof until the first day after the Restriction Period, it will cause each member of the Carrier Group that  was a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” (within the meaning of Section 355(b) of the Code) in any Internal Distribution (and such member’s “separate affiliated group” (as defined in Section 355(b)(3)(B) of the Code)) to (x) maintain the active conduct (as defined in Section 355(b)(2) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder) of the trade or business(es) relied upon to satisfy Section 355(b) of the Code with respect to the relevant Internal Distribution (as described in the IRS Ruling Request, relevant Representation Letters, and/or relevant Tax Opinion/Ruling), as conducted immediately prior to the relevant Internal Distribution and (y) not engage in any transaction that would result in such member ceasing to be engaged in the active conduct of such trade or business for purposes of Section 355(b)(2) of the Code.

(c)          Otis agrees that, from the date hereof until the first day after the Restriction Period, it will (and will cause its “separate affiliated group” (as defined in Section 355(b)(3)(B) of the Code) to) (i) maintain the active conduct (as defined in Section 355(b)(2) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder) of the Otis Active Trade or Business and (ii) not engage in any transaction that would result in it ceasing to be engaged in the Otis Active Trade or Business for purposes of Section 355(b)(2) of the Code.  Otis further agrees that, from the date hereof until the first day after the Restriction Period, it will cause each member of the Otis Group that  was a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” (within the meaning of Section 355(b) of the Code) in any Internal Distribution (and such member’s “separate affiliated group” (as defined in Section 355(b)(3)(B) of the Code)) to (x) maintain the active conduct (as defined in Section 355(b)(2) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder) of the trade or business(es) relied upon to satisfy Section 355(b) of the Code with respect to the relevant Internal Distribution (as described in the IRS Ruling Request, relevant Representation Letters, and/or relevant Tax Opinion/Ruling), as conducted immediately prior to the relevant Internal Distribution and (y) not engage in any transaction that would result in such member ceasing to be engaged in the active conduct of such trade or business for purposes of Section 355(b)(2) of the Code.
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(d)

(i)          Carrier agrees that, from the date hereof until the first day after the Restriction Period, it will not:

(A) enter into any Carrier Proposed Acquisition Transaction or, to the extent Carrier has the right to prohibit any Carrier Proposed Acquisition Transaction, permit any Carrier Proposed Acquisition Transaction to occur (whether by (1) redeeming rights under a shareholder rights plan, (2) finding a tender offer to be a “permitted offer” under any such plan or otherwise causing any such plan to be inapplicable or neutralized with respect to any Carrier Proposed Acquisition Transaction, or (3) approving any Carrier Proposed Acquisition Transaction, whether for purposes of Section 203 of the DGCL or any similar corporate statute, any “fair price” or other provision of Carrier’s charter or bylaws or otherwise),

(B) merge or consolidate with any other Person or liquidate or partially liquidate,

(C) in a single transaction or series of transactions (1) sell or transfer (other than sales or transfers of inventory in the ordinary course of business) all or substantially all of the assets that were transferred to Carrier pursuant to the Carrier Contribution, (2) sell or transfer to any Person that is not a member of Carrier’s “separate affiliated group” (as defined in Section 355(b)(3)(B) of the Code) 30% or more of the gross assets of the Carrier Active Trade or Business, or (3) sell or transfer 30% or more of the consolidated gross assets of Carrier and its Affiliates,

(D) redeem or otherwise repurchase (directly or through a Carrier Affiliate) any Carrier Capital Stock, or rights to acquire Carrier Capital Stock, except to the extent such repurchases satisfy Section 4.05(1)(b) of Revenue Procedure 96-30 (as in effect prior to the amendment by Revenue Procedure 2003-48),

(E)          amend its certificate of incorporation (or other organizational documents), or take any other action, whether through a stockholder vote or otherwise, affecting the voting rights of Carrier Capital Stock (including, without limitation, through the conversion of one class of Carrier Capital Stock into another class of Carrier Capital Stock),
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(F) take any other action or actions (including any action or transaction that would be reasonably likely to be inconsistent with any representation or covenant made in any Representation Letters, any Ruling Request, or any Tax Opinion/Ruling) that, in the aggregate (and taking into account any other transactions described in this subparagraph (d)), would be reasonably likely to have the effect of causing or permitting one or more persons to acquire, directly or indirectly, Capital Stock representing a Fifty-Percent or Greater Interest in Carrier or otherwise jeopardize the U.S. Tax-Free Status of the Carrier Distribution, the Otis Distribution, or any Internal Distribution, or

(G) cause or permit any member of the Carrier Group that was a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” (within the meaning of Section 355(b) of the Code) in any Internal Distribution to take any action or enter into any transaction described in the preceding clauses (B), (C), (D), (E) or (F) (substituting references therein to “Carrier”, the “Carrier Contribution,” the “Carrier Active Trade or Business” and “Carrier Capital Stock” with references to the relevant corporation, the transfer of assets to such corporation pursuant to the Transactions, the active conduct of the trade or business(es) relied upon with respect to such Internal Distribution (as described in the IRS Ruling Request, relevant Representation Letters, and/or relevant Tax Opinion/Ruling) for purposes of Section 355(b)(2) of the Code, and the Capital Stock of such corporation),

unless, in each case, prior to taking any such action set forth in the foregoing clauses (A) through (G), (x) Carrier shall have requested that UTC obtain a private letter ruling (or, if applicable, a supplemental private letter ruling) from the IRS and/or any other applicable Tax Authority in accordance with Section 7.04(b) and (d) to the effect that such transaction will not affect the U.S. Tax-Free Status of any External Separation Transaction or any Internal Distribution, and UTC shall have received such a private letter ruling in form and substance satisfactory to UTC in its discretion (and in determining whether a private letter ruling is satisfactory, UTC may consider, among other factors, the appropriateness of any underlying assumptions and management’s representations made in connection with such private letter ruling), (y) Carrier shall have provided UTC with an Unqualified Tax Opinion in form and substance satisfactory to UTC in its discretion (and in determining whether an opinion is satisfactory, UTC may consider, among other factors, the appropriateness of any underlying assumptions and management’s representations if used as a basis for the opinion) or (z) UTC shall have waived the requirement to obtain such private letter ruling or Unqualified Tax Opinion.

(ii)          Otis agrees that, from the date hereof until the first day after the Restriction Period, it will not:

(A) enter into any Otis Proposed Acquisition Transaction or, to the extent Otis has the right to prohibit any Otis Proposed Acquisition Transaction, permit any Otis Proposed Acquisition Transaction to occur (whether by (1) redeeming rights under a shareholder rights plan, (2) finding a tender offer to be a “permitted offer” under any such plan or otherwise causing any such plan to be inapplicable or neutralized with respect to any Otis Proposed Acquisition Transaction, or (3) approving any Otis Proposed Acquisition Transaction, whether for purposes of Section 203 of the DGCL or any similar corporate statute, any “fair price” or other provision of Otis’s charter or bylaws or otherwise),
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(B) merge or consolidate with any other Person or liquidate or partially liquidate,

(C) in a single transaction or series of transactions (1) sell or transfer (other than sales or transfers of inventory in the ordinary course of business) all or substantially all of the assets that were transferred to Otis pursuant to the Otis Contribution, (2) sell or transfer to any Person that is not a member of Otis’s “separate affiliated group” (as defined in Section 355(b)(3)(B) of the Code) 30% or more of the gross assets of the Otis Active Trade or Business, or (3) sell or transfer 30% or more of the consolidated gross assets of Otis and its Affiliates,

(D) redeem or otherwise repurchase (directly or through an Otis Affiliate) any Otis Capital Stock, or rights to acquire Otis Capital Stock, except to the extent such repurchases satisfy Section 4.05(1)(b) of Revenue Procedure 96-30 (as in effect prior to the amendment by Revenue Procedure 2003-48),

(E)          amend its certificate of incorporation (or other organizational documents), or take any other action, whether through a stockholder vote or otherwise, affecting the voting rights of Otis Capital Stock (including, without limitation, through the conversion of one class of Otis Capital Stock into another class of Otis Capital Stock),

(F) take any other action or actions (including any action or transaction that would be reasonably likely to be inconsistent with any representation or covenant made in any Representation Letters, any Ruling Request, or any Tax Opinion/Ruling) that, in the aggregate (and taking into account any other transactions described in this subparagraph (d)), would be reasonably likely to have the effect of causing or permitting one or more persons to acquire, directly or indirectly, Capital Stock representing a Fifty-Percent or Greater Interest in Otis or otherwise jeopardize the U.S. Tax-Free Status of the Carrier Distribution, the Otis Distribution, or any Internal Distribution, or

(G) cause or permit any member of the Otis Group that was a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” (within the meaning of Section 355(b) of the Code) in any Internal Distribution to take any action or enter into any transaction described in the preceding clauses (B), (C), (D), (E) or (F) (substituting references therein to “Otis”, the “Otis Contribution,” the “Otis Active Trade or Business” and “Otis Capital Stock” with references to the relevant corporation, the transfer of assets to such corporation pursuant to the Transactions, the active conduct of the trade or business(es) relied upon with respect to such Internal Distribution (as described in the IRS Ruling Request, relevant Representation Letters, and/or relevant Tax Opinion/Ruling)for purposes of Section 355(b)(2) of the Code, and the Capital Stock of such corporation),

unless, in each case, prior to taking any such action set forth in the foregoing clauses (A) through (G), (x) Otis shall have requested that UTC obtain a private letter ruling (or, if applicable, a supplemental private letter ruling) from the IRS and/or any other applicable Tax Authority in accordance with Section 7.04(b) and (d) to the effect that such transaction will not affect the U.S. Tax-Free Status of any External Separation Transaction or any Internal Distribution, and UTC shall have received such a private letter ruling in form and substance satisfactory to UTC in its discretion (and in determining whether a private letter ruling is satisfactory, UTC may consider, among other factors, the appropriateness of any underlying assumptions and management’s representations made in connection with such private letter ruling), (y) Otis shall have provided UTC with an Unqualified Tax Opinion in form and substance satisfactory to UTC in its discretion (and in determining whether an opinion is satisfactory, UTC may consider, among other factors, the appropriateness of any underlying assumptions and management’s representations if used as a basis for the opinion) or (z) UTC shall have waived the requirement to obtain such private letter ruling or Unqualified Tax Opinion.
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(iii)          Carrier agrees that, from the date hereof until the first day after the Restriction Period, unless UTC consents in writing, it will not (and will not cause or permit any of its Affiliates to) (A) cease to control Carrier Foreign SpinCo or Carrier Foreign SpinCo Holdings, (B) dispose of any shares of Carrier Foreign SpinCo or Carrier Foreign SpinCo Holdings that were held at the time of the Carrier Foreign Distribution by Carrier or any of its Affiliates, (C) sell, transfer, or otherwise dispose of any assets, or otherwise take any action, in each case, that would be intended, or would reasonably be expected, to result in the shares of either (1) Carrier Foreign SpinCo or (2) Carrier Foreign SpinCo Holdings having a value greater than 10% of the total value of the shares of Carrier, or (D) take any action or actions (including any action or transaction that would be reasonably likely to be inconsistent with any representation or covenant made in any Representation Letters, any Ruling Request, or any Tax Opinion/Ruling) that, in the aggregate, would be reasonably likely to jeopardize the Foreign Tax-Free Status of the Carrier Foreign Distribution.  For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 7.02(d)(iii) shall be interpreted in a manner consistent with the Income Tax Act (Canada).

(iv)          Otis agrees that, from the date hereof until the first day after the Restriction Period, unless UTC consents in writing, it will not (and will not cause or permit any of its Affiliates to) (A) cease to control Otis Foreign SpinCo or Otis Foreign SpinCo Holdings, (B) dispose of any shares of Otis Foreign SpinCo or Otis Foreign SpinCo Holdings that were held at the time of the Otis Foreign Distribution by Otis or any of its Affiliates, (C) sell, transfer, or otherwise dispose of any assets, or otherwise take any action, in each case, that would be intended, or would reasonably be expected, to result in the shares of either (1) Otis Foreign SpinCo or (2) Otis Foreign SpinCo Holdings having a value greater than 10% of the total value of the shares of Otis, or (D) take any action or actions (including any action or transaction that would be reasonably likely to be inconsistent with any representation or covenant made in any Representation Letters, any Ruling Request, or any Tax Opinion/Ruling) that, in the aggregate, would be reasonably likely to jeopardize the Foreign Tax-Free Status of the Otis Foreign Distribution.  For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 7.02(d)(iv) shall be interpreted in a manner consistent with the Income Tax Act (Canada).

(e)          Certain Acquisitions of Carrier Capital Stock or Otis Capital Stock.

(i)          If Carrier proposes to enter into any Section 7.02(e) Acquisition Transaction or, to the extent Carrier has the right to prohibit any Section 7.02(e) Acquisition Transaction, proposes to permit any Section 7.02(e) Acquisition Transaction to occur, in each case, during the period from the date hereof until the first day after the Restriction Period, Carrier shall provide UTC, no later than ten days following the signing of any written agreement with respect to the Section 7.02(e) Acquisition Transaction, with a written description of such transaction (including the type and amount of Carrier Capital Stock to be issued in such transaction) and a certificate of the Chief Financial Officer of Carrier to the effect that the Section 7.02(e) Acquisition Transaction is not a Carrier Proposed Acquisition Transaction or any other transaction to which the requirements of Section 7.02(d)(i) apply (a “Carrier CFO Certificate”).
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(ii)          If Otis proposes to enter into any Section 7.02(e) Acquisition Transaction or, to the extent Otis has the right to prohibit any Section 7.02(e) Acquisition Transaction, proposes to permit any Section 7.02(e) Acquisition Transaction to occur, in each case, during the period from the date hereof until the first day after the Restriction Period, Otis shall provide UTC, no later than ten days following the signing of any written agreement with respect to the Section 7.02(e) Acquisition Transaction, with a written description of such transaction (including the type and amount of Otis Capital Stock to be issued in such transaction) and a certificate of the Chief Financial Officer of Otis to the effect that the Section 7.02(e) Acquisition Transaction is not an Otis Proposed Acquisition Transaction or any other transaction to which the requirements of Section 7.02(d)(ii) apply (an “Otis CFO Certificate”).

Section 7.03          Restrictions on UTC.  UTC agrees that it will not take or fail to take, or cause or permit any member of the UTC Group to take or fail to take, any action where such action or failure to act would be inconsistent with or cause to be untrue any material, information, covenant or representation in this Agreement, the Separation and Distribution Agreement, any of the Ancillary Agreements, any Representation Letters, any Ruling Request, or any Tax Opinion/Ruling.  UTC agrees that it will not take or fail to take, or cause or permit any member of the UTC Group to take or fail to take, any action where such action or failure to act would or could reasonably be expected to prevent U.S. Tax-Free Status or Foreign Tax-Free Status.

Section 7.04          Procedures Regarding Opinions and Rulings.

(a)          If any SpinCo (such SpinCo, the “Requesting SpinCo”) notifies UTC that it desires to take one of the actions described in clauses (A) through (G) of Section 7.02(d)(i) or (ii), as applicable (a Notified Action”), UTC and the Requesting SpinCo shall reasonably cooperate to attempt to obtain the private letter ruling or Unqualified Tax Opinion referred to in Section 7.02(d)(i) or (ii), as applicable, unless UTC shall have waived the requirement to obtain such private letter ruling or Unqualified Tax Opinion.

(b)          Rulings or Unqualified Tax Opinions at SpinCo’s Request.  At the reasonable request of the Requesting SpinCo pursuant to Section 7.02(d)(i) or (ii), as applicable, UTC shall cooperate with the Requesting SpinCo and use commercially reasonable efforts to seek to obtain, as expeditiously as reasonably practicable, a private letter ruling from the IRS (or if applicable, a supplemental private letter ruling) or an Unqualified Tax Opinion for the purpose of permitting the Requesting SpinCo to take the Notified Action.  Further, in no event shall UTC be required to file any request for a private letter ruling under this Section 7.04(b) unless the Requesting SpinCo represents that (i) it has reviewed the request for such private letter ruling, and (ii) all information and representations, if any, relating to any member of the relevant SpinCo Group, contained in the related documents are (subject to any qualifications therein) true, correct and complete.  The Requesting SpinCo shall reimburse UTC for all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by the UTC Group in obtaining a private letter ruling or Unqualified Tax Opinion requested by the Requesting SpinCo within 15 business days after receiving an invoice from UTC therefor.
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(c)          Rulings or Tax Opinions at UTC’s Request.  UTC shall have the right to seek a private letter ruling (or other ruling) from the IRS (and/or any other applicable Tax Authority, or if applicable, a supplemental private letter ruling or other ruling) concerning any Transaction (including the impact of any transaction thereon) or an Unqualified Tax Opinion (or other opinion of a Tax Advisor with respect to any of the Transactions) at any time in its sole and absolute discretion.  If UTC determines to seek such a private letter ruling (or other ruling) or an Unqualified Tax Opinion (or other opinion), each SpinCo shall (and shall cause each of its Affiliates to) cooperate with UTC and take any and all actions reasonably requested by UTC in connection with obtaining the private letter ruling (or other ruling) or Unqualified Tax Opinion (or other opinion) (including, without limitation, by making any representation or covenant or providing any materials or information requested by the IRS (and/or any other applicable Tax Authority) or any Tax Advisor; provided, that no SpinCo shall be required to make (or cause any of its Affiliate to make) any representation or covenant that is inconsistent with historical facts or as to future matters or events over which it has no control).  UTC, Carrier, and Otis shall each bear its own costs and expenses in obtaining such a private letter ruling (or other ruling) or an Unqualified Tax Opinion (or other opinion) requested by UTC.

(d)          Ruling Process Control.  Each of Carrier and Otis hereby agrees that UTC shall have sole and exclusive control over the process of obtaining any private letter ruling (or other ruling), and that only UTC shall apply for such a private letter ruling (or other ruling).  In connection with obtaining a private letter ruling pursuant to Section 7.04(b), UTC shall (i) keep the Requesting SpinCo informed in a timely manner of all material actions taken or proposed to be taken by UTC in connection therewith; (ii) (A) reasonably in advance of the submission of any related private letter ruling documents provide the Requesting SpinCo with a draft copy thereof, (B) reasonably consider the Requesting SpinCo’s comments on such draft copy, and (C) provide the Requesting SpinCo with a final copy; and (iii) UTC shall provide the Requesting SpinCo with notice reasonably in advance of, and the Requesting SpinCo shall have the right to attend, any formally scheduled meetings with the IRS (subject to the approval of the IRS) that relate to such private letter ruling.  None of Carrier, Otis, or their respective directly or indirectly controlled Affiliates shall seek any guidance from the IRS or any other Tax Authority (whether written, verbal or otherwise) at any time concerning any Transaction that is the subject of a Tax Opinion/Ruling (including the impact of any transaction on any of the foregoing).
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Section 7.05          Liability for Tax-Related Losses and Specified Income Taxes.

(a)

(i)          Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or the Separation and Distribution Agreement to the contrary, subject to Section 7.05(c), Carrier shall be responsible for, and shall indemnify and hold harmless UTC, Otis, their respective Affiliates and each of their respective officers, directors and employees from and against, 100% of any Tax-Related Losses that are attributable to or result from any one or more of the following:  (A) the acquisition, after the Carrier Effective Time, of all or a portion of Carrier’s Capital Stock and/or its or its subsidiaries’ assets (including any Capital Stock of any member of the Carrier Group that  was a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” (within the meaning of Section 355(b) of the Code) in any Internal Distribution) by any means whatsoever by any Person, (B) any “agreement, understanding, arrangement, substantial negotiations or discussions” (as such terms are defined in Treasury Regulations Section 1.355-7(h)) by any one or more officers or directors of any member of the Carrier Group or by any other person or persons with the implicit or explicit permission of one or more of such officers or directors regarding transactions or events that cause the Carrier Distribution or any Internal Distribution to be treated as part of a plan pursuant to which one or more Persons acquire, directly or indirectly, Capital Stock of Carrier or any member of the Carrier Group that was a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” (within the meaning of Section 355(b) of the Code) in any Internal Distribution, in each case, representing a Fifty-Percent or Greater Interest therein, (C) any action or failure to act by Carrier after the Carrier Distribution (including, without limitation, any amendment to Carrier’s certificate of incorporation (or other organizational documents), whether through a stockholder vote or otherwise) affecting the voting rights of Carrier Capital Stock (including, without limitation, through the conversion of one class of Carrier Capital Stock into another class of Carrier Capital Stock), (D) any act or failure to act by Carrier or any Carrier Affiliate described in Section 7.02 (regardless whether such act or failure to act is covered by a private letter ruling, Unqualified Tax Opinion or waiver described in clause (x), (y) or (z) of Section 7.02(d)(i) or in a Carrier CFO Certificate described in Section 7.02(e)(i)), or (E) any breach by Carrier of its agreement and representations set forth in Section 7.01 (other than Section 7.01(a)).

(ii)          Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or the Separation and Distribution Agreement to the contrary, subject to Section 7.05(c), Otis shall be responsible for, and shall indemnify and hold harmless UTC, Carrier, their respective Affiliates and each of their respective officers, directors and employees from and against, 100% of any Tax-Related Losses that are attributable to or result from any one or more of the following:  (A) the acquisition, after the Otis Effective Time, of all or a portion of Otis’s Capital Stock and/or its or its subsidiaries’ assets (including any Capital Stock of any member of the Otis Group that  was a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” (within the meaning of Section 355(b) of the Code) in any Internal Distribution) by any means whatsoever by any Person, (B) any “agreement, understanding, arrangement, substantial negotiations or discussions” (as such terms are defined in Treasury Regulations Section 1.355-7(h)) by any one or more officers or directors of any member of the Otis Group or by any other person or persons with the implicit or explicit permission of one or more of such officers or directors regarding transactions or events that cause the Otis Distribution or any Internal Distribution to be treated as part of a plan pursuant to which one or more Persons acquire, directly or indirectly, Capital Stock of Otis or any member of the Otis Group that was a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” (within the meaning of Section 355(b) of the Code) in any Internal Distribution, in each case, representing a Fifty-Percent or Greater Interest therein, (C) any action or failure to act by Otis after the Otis Distribution (including, without limitation, any amendment to Otis’s certificate of incorporation (or other organizational documents), whether through a stockholder vote or otherwise) affecting the voting rights of Otis Capital Stock (including, without limitation, through the conversion of one class of Otis Capital Stock into another class of Otis Capital Stock), (D) any act or failure to act by Otis or any Otis Affiliate described in Section 7.02 (regardless whether such act or failure to act is covered by a private letter ruling, Unqualified Tax Opinion or waiver described in clause (x), (y) or (z) of Section 7.02(d)(ii) or in an Otis CFO Certificate described in Section 7.02(e)(ii)), or (E) any breach by Otis of its agreement and representations set forth in Section 7.01 (other than Section 7.01(a)).
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(b)          Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or the Separation and Distribution Agreement to the contrary, subject to Section 7.05(c), UTC shall be responsible for, and shall indemnify and hold harmless Carrier, Otis, their respective Affiliates and each of their respective officers, directors and employees from and against, 100% of any Tax-Related Losses that are attributable to, or result from any one or more of the following:  (i) the acquisition, after the relevant Effective Time, of all or a portion of UTC’s Capital Stock and/or its or its subsidiaries’ assets (including any Capital Stock of any member of the UTC Group that was a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” (within the meaning of Section 355(b) of the Code) in any Internal Distribution) by any means whatsoever by any Person, (ii) any “agreement, understanding, arrangement, substantial negotiations or discussions” (as such terms are defined in Treasury Regulations Section 1.355-7(h)) by any one or more officers or directors of any member of the UTC Group or by any other person or persons with the implicit or explicit permission of one or more of such officers or directors regarding transactions or events that cause the Carrier Distribution, the Otis Distribution, or any Internal Distribution to be treated as part of a plan pursuant to which one or more Persons acquire, directly or indirectly, Capital Stock of UTC or any member of the UTC Group that was a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” (within the meaning of Section 355(b) of the Code) in any Internal Distribution, in each case, representing a Fifty-Percent or Greater Interest therein, or (iii) any act or failure to act by UTC or a member of the UTC Group described in Section 7.03.

(c)

(i)          To the extent that any Tax-Related Loss is subject to indemnity under two or more of Sections 7.05(a)(i), (a)(ii), and (b), responsibility for such Tax-Related Loss shall be shared by Carrier, Otis, and/or UTC, as applicable, according to relative fault.

(ii)          Notwithstanding anything in Section 7.05(b) or (c)(i) or any other provision of this Agreement or the Separation and Distribution Agreement to the contrary:

(A)          with respect to (1) any Tax-Related Loss resulting from the application of Section 355(e) or Section 355(f) of the Code (other than as a result of an acquisition of a Fifty-Percent or Greater Interest in UTC or any member of the UTC Group that was a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” (within the meaning of Section 355(b) of the Code) in any Internal Distribution) and (2) any other Tax-Related Loss, in each case, resulting, in whole or in part, from an acquisition after the Carrier Distribution of any Capital Stock or assets of Carrier (or any Carrier Affiliate) by any means whatsoever by any Person or any action or failure to act by Carrier affecting the voting rights of Carrier, Carrier shall be responsible for, and shall indemnify and hold harmless UTC, Otis, their respective Affiliates, and each of their respective officers, directors and employees from and against, 100% of such Tax-Related Loss;
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(B)          with respect to (1) any Tax-Related Loss resulting from the application of Section 355(e) or Section 355(f) of the Code (other than as a result of an acquisition of a Fifty-Percent or Greater Interest in UTC or any member of the UTC Group that was a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” (within the meaning of Section 355(b) of the Code) in any Internal Distribution) and (2) any other Tax-Related Loss, in each case, resulting, in whole or in part, from an acquisition after the Otis Distribution of any Capital Stock or assets of Otis (or any Otis Affiliate) by any means whatsoever by any Person or any action or failure to act by Otis affecting the voting rights of Otis, Otis shall be responsible for, and shall indemnify and hold harmless UTC, Carrier, their respective Affiliates, and each of their respective officers, directors and employees from and against, 100% of such Tax-Related Loss;

(C)          for purposes of calculating the amount and timing of any Tax-Related Loss for which Carrier is responsible under this Section 7.05, Tax-Related Losses shall be calculated by assuming that UTC, the UTC Affiliated Group, each member of the UTC Group, Otis, the Otis Affiliated Group, and each member of the Otis Group (1) pay Tax at the highest marginal corporate Tax rates in effect in each relevant Tax Period and (2) have no Tax Attributes in any relevant Tax Period; and

(D)          for purposes of calculating the amount and timing of any Tax-Related Loss for which Otis is responsible under this Section 7.05, Tax-Related Losses shall be calculated by assuming that UTC, the UTC Affiliated Group, each member of the UTC Group, Carrier, the Carrier Affiliated Group, and each member of the Carrier Group (1) pay Tax at the highest marginal corporate Tax rates in effect in each relevant Tax Period and (2) have no Tax Attributes in any relevant Tax Period.

(iii)          Notwithstanding anything in Section 7.05(a) or (c)(i) or any other provision of this Agreement or the Separation and Distribution Agreement to the contrary, with respect to (A) any Tax-Related Loss resulting from the application of Section 355(e) or Section 355(f) of the Code (other than as a result of an acquisition of a Fifty-Percent or Greater Interest in Carrier, Otis, or any member of either SpinCo Group that was a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” (within the meaning of Section 355(b) of the Code) in any Internal Distribution) and (B) any other Tax-Related Loss, in each case, resulting, in whole or in part, from an acquisition after the Carrier Distribution or the Otis Distribution, as applicable, of any Capital Stock or assets of UTC (or any UTC Affiliate) by any means whatsoever by any Person (other than as a result of an acquisition in any Internal Distribution or Internal Separation Transaction), UTC shall be responsible for, and shall indemnify and hold harmless Carrier, Otis, their respective Affiliates and each of their respective officers, directors and employees from and against, 100% of such Tax-Related Loss.

(d)          Allocation of Certain Separation-Related Taxes.  Each of UTC, Carrier, and Otis shall be liable for, and shall indemnify and hold harmless the relevant SpinCo Group(s) and/or the UTC Group, as applicable, from and against any liability for the following amounts in the proportions set forth on Schedule 7.05(d) (the amounts described in clauses (i) and (ii), collectively, “Shared Taxes”):
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(i)          Tax-Related Losses with respect to Income Taxes, except to the extent (A) such Tax is a Tax-Related Loss for which Carrier, Otis, and/or UTC is responsible pursuant to Section 7.05(a)(i), (a)(ii), or (b), respectively, or (B) UTC, Carrier, or Otis would otherwise be responsible for such amounts pursuant to Section 7.05(c); and

(ii)          any Specified Income Taxes imposed on any member of the UTC Group or any member of any SpinCo Group.

(e)          Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement or the Separation and Distribution Agreement to the contrary:

(i)          Carrier shall pay UTC and/or Otis, as applicable, the amount for which Carrier has an indemnification obligation under this Section 7.05:  (A) in the case of (1) Tax-Related Losses described in clause (a) of the definition of Tax-Related Losses or (2) Specified Income Taxes described in clause (a) of the definition of Specified Income Taxes, in each case, no later than the later of (x) seven business days after delivery by UTC and/or Otis, as applicable, to Carrier of an invoice for the amount of such Tax-Related Losses or Specified Income Taxes or (y) three business days prior to the date UTC or Otis, as applicable, files, or causes to be filed, the applicable Tax Return for the year of the relevant transaction, as applicable (the “UTC/Otis Filing Date”) (provided, that if such Tax-Related Losses or Specified Income Taxes arise pursuant to a Final Determination described in clause (a), (b) or (c) of the definition of “Final Determination,” then Carrier shall pay UTC and/or Otis, as applicable, no later than the later of (x) seven business days after delivery by UTC and/or Otis, as applicable, to Carrier of an invoice for the amount of such Tax-Related Losses or Specified Income Taxes or (y) three business days prior to the date for making payment with respect to such Final Determination) and (B) in the case of (1) Tax-Related Losses described in clause (b) or (c) of the definition of Tax-Related Losses or (2) Specified Income Taxes described in clause (b) of the definition of Specified Income Taxes, no later than the later of (x) seven business days after delivery by UTC and/or Otis, as applicable, to Carrier of an invoice for the amount of such Tax-Related Losses or Specified Income Taxes or (y) two business days after the date UTC and/or Otis, as applicable pays such Tax-Related Losses or Specified Income Taxes.

(ii)          Otis shall pay UTC and/or Carrier, as applicable, the amount for which Otis has an indemnification obligation under this Section 7.05: (A) in the case of (1) Tax-Related Losses described in clause (a) of the definition of Tax-Related Losses or (2) Specified Income Taxes described in clause (a) of the definition of Specified Income Taxes, in each case, no later than the later of (x) seven business days after delivery by UTC and/or Carrier, as applicable, to Otis of an invoice for the amount of such Tax-Related Losses or Specified Income Taxes or (y) three business days prior to the date UTC or Carrier, as applicable, files, or causes to be filed, the applicable Tax Return for the year of the relevant transaction, as applicable (the “UTC/Carrier Filing Date”) (provided, that if such Tax-Related Losses or Specified Income Taxes arise pursuant to a Final Determination described in clause (a), (b) or (c) of the definition of “Final Determination,” then Otis shall pay UTC and/or Carrier, as applicable, no later than the later of (x) seven business days after delivery by UTC and/or Carrier, as applicable, to Otis of an invoice for the amount of such Tax-Related Losses or Specified Income Taxes or (y) three business days prior to the date for making payment with respect to such Final Determination) and (B) in the case of (1) Tax-Related Losses described in clause (b) or (c) of the definition of Tax-Related Losses or (2) Specified Income Taxes described in clause (b) of the definition of Specified Income Taxes, no later than the later of (x) seven business days after delivery by UTC and/or Carrier, as applicable, to Otis of an invoice for the amount of such Tax-Related Losses or Specified Income Taxes or (y) two business days after the date UTC and/or Carrier, as applicable pays such Tax-Related Losses or Specified Income Taxes.
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(iii)          UTC shall pay Carrier and/or Otis, as applicable, the amount for which UTC has an indemnification obligation under this Section 7.05:  (A) in the case of (1) Tax-Related Losses described in clause (a) of the definition of Tax-Related Losses or (2) Specified Income Taxes described in clause (a) of the definition of Specified Income Taxes, in each case, no later than the later of (x) seven business days after delivery by Carrier and/or Otis, as applicable, to UTC of an invoice for the amount of such Tax-Related Losses or Specified Income Taxes or (y) three business days prior to the date Carrier or Otis, as applicable, files, or causes to be filed, the applicable Tax Return for the year of the relevant transaction, as applicable (the “Carrier/Otis Filing Date”) (provided, that if such Tax-Related Losses or Specified Income Taxes arise pursuant to a Final Determination described in clause (a), (b) or (c) of the definition of “Final Determination,” then UTC shall pay Carrier and/or Otis, as applicable, no later the later of (x) seven business days after delivery by Carrier and/or Otis, as applicable, to UTC of an invoice for the amount of such Tax-Related Losses or Specified Income Taxes or (y) than three business days prior to the date for making payment with respect to such Final Determination); and (B) in the case of (1) Tax-Related Losses described in clause (b) or (c) of the definition of Tax-Related Losses or (2) Specified Income Taxes described in clause (b) of the definition of Specified Income Taxes, no later than the later of (x) seven business days after delivery by Carrier and/or Otis, as applicable, to UTC of an invoice for the amount of such Tax-Related Losses or Specified Income Taxes or (y) two business days after the date Carrier or Otis, as applicable, pays such Tax-Related Losses or Specified Income Taxes.

Section 7.06          Section 336(e) Election.  If UTC determines, in its sole discretion, that one or more protective elections under Section 336(e) of the Code (each, a “Section 336(e) Election”) shall be made with respect to the Carrier Distribution, the Otis Distribution, and/or any of the Internal Distributions, the relevant SpinCo(s) shall (and shall cause any relevant member of such SpinCo Group(s) to) join with UTC and/or any relevant member of the UTC Group, as applicable, in the making of any such election and shall take any action reasonably requested by UTC or that is otherwise necessary to give effect to any such election (including making any other related election).  If a Section 336(e) Election is made with respect to the Carrier Distribution, the Otis Distribution, and/or any of the Internal Distributions, then this Agreement shall be amended in such a manner as is determined by UTC in good faith to take into account such Section 336(e) Election(s), including by requiring that, in the event (a) any Contribution, Distribution, or Internal Distribution fails to have U.S. Tax-Free Status and (b) a Company (or such Company’s Group) that does not have exclusive responsibility pursuant to this Agreement for Tax-Related Losses arising from such failure actually realizes in cash a Tax Benefit from the step-up in Tax basis resulting from the relevant Section 336(e) Election(s), such Company shall pay over to the Company that has exclusive responsibility pursuant to this Agreement for such Tax-Related Losses any such Tax Benefits realized (provided, that, if such Tax-Related Losses are Shared Taxes or Taxes for which more than one Company is liable under Section 7.05(c)(i), the Company that actually realizes in cash the Tax Benefit resulting from the relevant Section 336(e) Election shall pay over to each of the other Companies responsible for such Taxes the percentage of any such Tax Benefits realized that corresponds to each such Company’s percentage share of such Taxes).
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Section 7.07          Certain Assumptions.  For purposes of this Agreement (including the restrictions and covenants and obligations of the Parties set forth in this Section 7, the requirements for an Unqualified Tax Opinion, and any other provision of this Agreement or determination hereunder relating to the U.S. Tax-Free Status of the External Separation Transactions or the Internal Distributions (or the application of Section 355(e) of the Code thereto)), it shall be assumed that, except to the extent expressly ruled otherwise by the IRS in the Private Letter Ruling or in a supplemental private letter ruling, (a) the Specified Acquisition is “part of a plan (or series of related transactions)” with each of the Distributions for purposes of Section 355(e) of the Code, and (b) the Specified Acquisition resulted in one or more persons acquiring directly or indirectly common stock representing no less than the Specified Percentage Interest in each of the SpinCos for purposes of Section 355(e) of the Code.

Section 8.          Assistance and Cooperation.

Section 8.01          Assistance and Cooperation.

(a)          Each of the Companies shall provide (and shall cause its Affiliates to provide) the other Companies and their respective agents, including accounting firms and legal counsel, with such cooperation or information as they may reasonably request in connection with (i) preparing and filing Tax Returns, (ii) determining the liability for and amount of any Taxes due (including estimated Taxes) or the right to and amount of any refund of Taxes, (iii) examinations of Tax Returns, and (iv) any administrative or judicial proceeding in respect of Taxes assessed or proposed to be assessed.  Such cooperation shall include making available, upon reasonable notice, all information and documents in their possession relating to the other Companies and their respective Affiliates as provided in Section 9.  Each of the Companies shall also make available to the other Companies, as reasonably requested and available, personnel (including employees and agents of the Companies or their respective Affiliates) responsible for preparing, maintaining, and interpreting information and documents relevant to Taxes.

(b)          Any information or documents provided under this Section 8 or Section 9 shall be kept confidential by the Company or Companies receiving the information or documents, except as may otherwise be necessary in connection with the filing of Tax Returns or in connection with any administrative or judicial proceedings relating to Taxes.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement or any other agreement, in no event shall any of the Companies or any of their respective Affiliates be required to provide the other Companies or any of their respective Affiliates or any other Person access to or copies of any information if such action could reasonably be expected to result in the waiver of any Privilege.  In addition, in the event that any of the Companies determine that the provision of any information to the other Companies or their respective Affiliates could be commercially detrimental, violate any law or agreement or waive any Privilege, the Parties shall use reasonable best efforts to permit compliance with their obligations under this Section 8 or Section 9 in a manner that avoids any such harm or consequence.
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Section 8.02          Income Tax Return Information.  UTC, Carrier, and Otis acknowledge that time is of the essence in relation to any request for information, assistance or cooperation made by Carrier, Otis, or UTC pursuant to Section 8.01 or this Section 8.02.  UTC, Carrier, and Otis acknowledge that failure to comply with the deadlines set forth herein or reasonable deadlines otherwise set by Carrier, Otis, or UTC could cause irreparable harm.  Each Company shall provide to each of the other Companies information and documents relating to its Group required by such other Company to prepare its Tax Returns.  Any information or documents required by the Company that is responsible to prepare such Tax Returns under this Agreement shall be provided in such form as the preparing Company reasonably requests and in sufficient time for such Tax Returns to be filed on a timely basis; provided, that, this Section 8.02 shall not apply to information governed by Section 4.09.  In the event that, following the relevant Distribution Date, any SpinCo receives notice from any Tax Authority that any Foreign Income Taxes reported on any Tax Return for a Tax Period ending on or prior to (or including) the relevant Deconsolidation Date may be subject to adjustment, such SpinCo shall provide written notice thereof to UTC promptly following receipt of such notice.

Section 8.03          Reliance by UTC.  If any member of either SpinCo Group supplies information to a member of the UTC Group in connection with a Tax liability and an officer of a member of the UTC Group signs a statement or other document under penalties of perjury in reliance upon the accuracy of such information, then, upon the written request of UTC identifying the information being so relied upon, the Chief Financial Officer of the relevant SpinCo (or any officer of such SpinCo as designated by the Chief Financial Officer of such SpinCo) shall certify in writing that to his or her knowledge (based upon consultation with appropriate employees) the information so supplied is accurate and complete.  Each of Carrier and Otis agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each member of the UTC Group and its directors, officers and employees from and against any fine, penalty, or other cost or expense of any kind attributable to a member of the Carrier Group or the Otis Group, respectively, having supplied, pursuant to this Section 8, a member of the UTC Group with inaccurate or incomplete information in connection with a Tax liability.

Section 8.04          Reliance by Carrier.  If any member of the UTC Group or Otis Group supplies information to a member of the Carrier Group in connection with a Tax liability and an officer of a member of the Carrier Group signs a statement or other document under penalties of perjury in reliance upon the accuracy of such information, then upon the written request of Carrier identifying the information being so relied upon, the Chief Financial Officer of UTC or Otis, as applicable, (or any officer of UTC or Otis, as applicable, as designated by the Chief Financial Officer of UTC or Otis, as applicable) shall certify in writing that to his or her knowledge (based upon consultation with appropriate employees) the information so supplied is accurate and complete.  Each of UTC and Otis agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each member of the Carrier Group and its directors, officers and employees from and against any fine, penalty, or other cost or expense of any kind attributable to a member of the UTC Group or the Otis Group, respectively, having supplied, pursuant to this Section 8, a member of the Carrier Group with inaccurate or incomplete information in connection with a Tax liability; provided, that, this Section 8.04 shall not apply to information governed by Section 4.09.
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Section 8.05          Reliance by Otis.  If any member of the UTC Group or Carrier Group supplies information to a member of the Otis Group in connection with a Tax liability and an officer of a member of the Otis Group signs a statement or other document under penalties of perjury in reliance upon the accuracy of such information, then upon the written request of Otis identifying the information being so relied upon, the Chief Financial Officer of UTC or Carrier, as applicable, (or any officer of UTC or Carrier, as applicable, as designated by the Chief Financial Officer of UTC or Carrier, as applicable) shall certify in writing that to his or her knowledge (based upon consultation with appropriate employees) the information so supplied is accurate and complete.  Each of UTC and Carrier agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each member of the Otis Group and its directors, officers and employees from and against any fine, penalty, or other cost or expense of any kind attributable to a member of the UTC Group or the Carrier Group, respectively, having supplied, pursuant to this Section 8, a member of the Otis Group with inaccurate or incomplete information in connection with a Tax liability; provided, that, this Section 8.05 shall not apply to information governed by Section 4.09.

Section 9.          Tax Records.

Section 9.01          Retention of Tax Records.  Each Company shall preserve and keep all Tax Records exclusively relating to the assets and activities of its Group for the relevant Pre-Deconsolidation Period(s), and UTC shall preserve and keep all other Tax Records relating to Taxes of the Groups for the relevant Pre-Deconsolidation Periods, for so long as the contents thereof may become material in the administration of any matter under the Code or other applicable Tax Law, but in any event until the later of (a) the expiration of any applicable statutes of limitations, or (b) seven years after the relevant Deconsolidation Date (such later date, the “Retention Date”).  After the Retention Date, each Company may dispose of such Tax Records upon 90 days’ prior written notice to the other Companies.  If, prior to the Retention Date, a Company reasonably determines that any Tax Records that it would otherwise be required to preserve and keep under this Section 9 are no longer material in the administration of any matter under the Code or other applicable Tax Law and the other Companies agree, then such first Company may dispose of such Tax Records upon 90 days’ prior notice to the other Companies.  Any notice of an intent to dispose given pursuant to this Section 9.01 shall include a list of the Tax Records to be disposed of describing in reasonable detail the files, books, or other records being disposed.  The notified Companies shall have the opportunity, at their cost and expense, to copy or remove, within such 90-day period, all or any part of such Tax Records.

Section 9.02          Access to Tax Records.  The Companies and their respective Affiliates shall make available to each other for inspection and copying during normal business hours upon reasonable notice all Tax Records for Pre-Deconsolidation Periods to the extent reasonably required by the other Companies in connection with the preparation of financial accounting statements, audits, litigation, or the resolution of items under this Agreement.
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Section 10.          Tax Contests.

Section 10.01          Notice.  Each of the Companies shall provide prompt notice to the other(s) of any written communication from a Tax Authority regarding any pending or threatened Tax audit, assessment or proceeding or other Tax Contest for which it may be entitled to indemnification by the other Company or Companies hereunder.  Such notice shall include copies of the pertinent portion of any written communication from a Tax Authority and contain factual information (to the extent known) describing any asserted Tax liability in reasonable detail.  The failure of one Company to notify the other(s) of such communication in accordance with the immediately preceding sentences shall not relieve either of the other Companies of any liability or obligation to pay such Tax or make indemnification payments under this Agreement, except to the extent that the failure timely to provide such notification actually prejudices the ability of such other Company to contest such Tax liability or increases the amount of such Tax liability.

Section 10.02          Control of Tax Contests.

(a)          Separate Company Taxes and Joint Returns with Respect to Other Taxes.  In the case of any Tax Contest with respect to any (i) Separate Return or (ii) Joint Return with respect to Other Taxes, the Company having liability for the Tax shall have exclusive control over the Tax Contest, including exclusive authority with respect to any settlement of such Tax liability, subject to Section 10.02(e).

(b)          UTC Federal Consolidated Income Tax Return and UTC State Combined Income Tax Return.  In the case of any Tax Contest with respect to any UTC Federal Consolidated Income Tax Return or UTC State Combined Income Tax Return, UTC shall have exclusive control over the Tax Contest, including exclusive authority with respect to any settlement of such Tax liability, subject to Section 10.02(e)(i).

(c)          UTC Foreign Combined Income Tax Return. In the case of any Tax Contest with respect to any UTC Foreign Combined Income Tax Return, UTC shall have exclusive control over the Tax Contest, including exclusive authority with respect to any settlement of such Tax liability, subject to Section 10.02(e)(i).

(d)          Other Joint Returns.  In the case of any Tax Contest with respect to any Joint Return (other than any UTC Federal Consolidated Income Tax Return, UTC State Combined Income Tax Return, UTC Foreign Combined Income Tax Return, or Joint Return with respect to Other Taxes), (i) UTC shall control the defense or prosecution of the portion of the Tax Contest, if any, directly and exclusively related to any UTC Adjustment, including settlement of any such UTC Adjustment, (ii) Carrier shall control the defense or prosecution of the portion of the Tax Contest, if any, directly and exclusively related to any Carrier Adjustment, including settlement of any such Carrier Adjustment, (iii) Otis shall control the defense or prosecution of the portion of the Tax Contest, if any, directly and exclusively related to the Otis Adjustment, including settlement of any such Otis Adjustment, and (iv) the relevant Companies shall jointly control the defense or prosecution of Joint Adjustments and any and all administrative matters not directly and exclusively related to any UTC Adjustment or SpinCo Adjustment.  In the event of any disagreement regarding any matter described in clause (iv), the provisions of Section 14 shall apply.
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(e)          Separation-Related and Certain Other Tax Contests.

(i) In the event of any:

(A) (x) Separation-Related Tax Contest as a result of which Carrier and/or Otis (the “Responsible SpinCo(s)”) could reasonably be expected to become exclusively liable for any Tax or Tax-Related Losses or (y) Tax Contest as a result of which the Responsible SpinCo(s) could reasonably be expected to become liable for any SpinCo Reserved Income Taxes, and, in each case, which UTC has the right to administer and control pursuant to Section 10.02(a), (b) or (c), (1) UTC shall consult with the Responsible SpinCo(s) reasonably in advance of taking any significant action in connection with such Tax Contest, (2) UTC shall offer the Responsible SpinCo(s) a reasonable opportunity to comment before submitting any written materials prepared or furnished in connection with such Tax Contest, (3) UTC shall defend such Tax Contest diligently and in good faith as if it were the only party in interest in connection with such Tax Contest, and (4) UTC shall provide the Responsible SpinCo(s) copies of any written materials relating to such Tax Contest received from the relevant Tax Authority; and

(B) (x) Separation-Related Tax Contest as a result of which the Responsible SpinCo(s) could reasonably be expected to become liable for any portion of any Tax or Tax-Related Losses pursuant to Section 7.05(c)(i) or (y) Tax Contest as a result of which the Responsible SpinCo(s) could reasonably be expected become liable for any Shared Taxes, and, in each case, which UTC has the right to administer and control pursuant to Section 10.02(a), (b) or (c), (1) UTC shall keep the Responsible SpinCo(s) reasonably informed with respect to such Tax Contest, (2) UTC shall defend such Tax Contest diligently and in good faith as if it were the only party in interest in connection with such Tax Contest, and (3) UTC shall provide the Responsible SpinCo(s) copies of any written materials relating to such Tax Contest received from the relevant Tax Authority.

(ii) In the event of any (x) Separation-Related Tax Contest with respect to any Carrier Separate Return as a result of which UTC and/or Otis could reasonably be expected to become liable for any Tax or Tax-Related Losses or (y) Specified Tax Contest with respect to any Carrier Separate Return as a result of which UTC and/or Otis could reasonably be expected to become liable for any Specified Income Taxes, (A) Carrier shall consult with UTC and/or Otis, as applicable, reasonably in advance of taking any significant action in connection with such Tax Contest, (B) Carrier shall consult with UTC and/or Otis, as applicable, and offer UTC and/or Otis, as applicable, a reasonable opportunity to comment before submitting any written materials prepared or furnished in connection with such Tax Contest, (C) Carrier shall defend such Tax Contest diligently and in good faith as if it were the only party in interest in connection with such Tax Contest, (D) UTC and/or Otis, as applicable, shall be entitled to participate in such Tax Contest and receive copies of any written materials relating to such Tax Contest received from the relevant Tax Authority, and (E) Carrier shall not settle, compromise or abandon any such Tax Contest without obtaining the prior written consent of UTC and/or Otis, as relevant, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld; provided, however, that in the case of any (1) Separation-Related Tax Contest (I) as a result of which UTC could reasonably be expected to become liable for any Tax or Tax-Related Losses pursuant to Section 7.05(b) or Section 7.05(c)(i) or (II) with respect to any Specified Matter, or (2) Tax Contest as a result of which UTC could reasonably be expected become liable for any Shared Taxes, and, in each case, which Carrier has the right to administer and control pursuant to Section 10.02(a), UTC shall have the right to elect to assume control of such Tax Contest, in which case the provisions of Section 10.02(e)(i)(B) shall apply.
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(iii)          In the event of any (x) Separation-Related Tax Contest with respect to any Otis Separate Return as a result of which UTC and/or Carrier could reasonably be expected to become liable for any Tax or Tax-Related Losses or (y) Specified Tax Contest with respect to any Otis Separate Return as a result of which UTC and/or Carrier could reasonably be expected to become liable for any Specified Income Taxes, (A) Otis shall consult with UTC and/or Carrier, as applicable, reasonably in advance of taking any significant action in connection with such Tax Contest, (B) Otis shall consult with UTC and/or Carrier, as applicable, and offer UTC and/or Carrier, as applicable, a reasonable opportunity to comment before submitting any written materials prepared or furnished in connection with such Tax Contest, (C) Otis shall defend such Tax Contest diligently and in good faith as if it were the only party in interest in connection with such Tax Contest, (D) UTC and/or Carrier, as applicable, shall be entitled to participate in such Tax Contest and receive copies of any written materials relating to such Tax Contest received from the relevant Tax Authority, and (E) Otis shall not settle, compromise or abandon any such Tax Contest without obtaining the prior written consent of UTC and/or Carrier, as relevant, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld; provided, however, that in the case of any (1) Separation-Related Tax Contest (I) as a result of which UTC could reasonably be expected to become liable for any portion of any Tax or Tax-Related Losses pursuant to Section 7.05(c)(i) or (II) with respect to any Specified Matter or (2) Tax Contest as a result of which UTC could reasonably be expected become liable for any Shared Taxes, and, in each case, which Otis has the right to administer and control pursuant to Section 10.02(a), UTC shall have the right to elect to assume control of such Tax Contest, in which case the provisions of Section 10.02(e)(i)(B) shall apply.

(f)          Power of Attorney.  Carrier shall (and shall cause each member of the Carrier Group to) execute and deliver to UTC (or such member of the UTC Group as UTC shall designate) or Otis (or such member of the Otis Group as Otis shall designate), as applicable, any power of attorney or other similar document reasonably requested by UTC (or such designee) or Otis (or such designee), respectively, in connection with any Tax Contest controlled by UTC or Otis, respectively, described in this Section 10.  Otis shall (and shall cause each member of the Otis Group to) execute and deliver to UTC (or such member of the UTC Group as UTC shall designate) or Carrier (or such member of the Carrier Group as Carrier shall designate), as applicable, any power of attorney or other similar document reasonably requested by UTC (or such designee) or Carrier (or such designee), respectively, in connection with any Tax Contest controlled by UTC or Carrier, respectively, described in this Section 10.

Section 11.          Effective Date; Termination of Prior Intercompany Tax Allocation Agreements.  This Agreement shall be effective as of the Effective Time.

Section 11.01          As of the Carrier Effective Time, (a) all prior intercompany Tax allocation agreements or arrangements solely between or among UTC and/or any of its Subsidiaries (including for this purpose, members of the Otis Group if the Otis Effective Time shall not yet have occurred, but excluding members of the Carrier Group), on the one hand, and Carrier and/or members of the Carrier Group, on the other hand, shall be terminated, and (b) amounts due under such agreements or arrangements as of the date on which the Carrier Effective Time occurs shall be settled.  Upon such termination and settlement, no further payments by or to UTC or such Subsidiaries or by or to Carrier or such members of the Carrier Group, with respect to such agreements or arrangements shall be made, and all other rights and obligations resulting from such agreements or arrangements shall cease at such time.  Any payments pursuant to such agreements shall be disregarded for purposes of computing amounts due under this Agreement; provided, that to the extent appropriate, as determined by UTC, payments made pursuant to such agreements or arrangements shall be credited to Carrier or UTC, respectively, in computing their respective obligations pursuant to this Agreement, in the event that such payments relate to a Tax liability that is the subject matter of this Agreement for a Tax Period that is the subject matter of this Agreement.
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Section 11.02          As of the Otis Effective Time, (a) all prior intercompany Tax allocation agreements or arrangements solely between or among UTC and/or any of its Subsidiaries (including for this purpose, members of the Carrier Group if the Carrier Effective Time shall not yet have occurred, but excluding members of the Otis Group), on the one hand, and Otis and/or members of the Otis Group, on the other hand, shall be terminated, and (b) amounts due under such agreements or arrangements as of the date on which the Otis Effective Time occurs shall be settled.  Upon such termination and settlement, no further payments by or to UTC or such Subsidiaries or by or to Otis or such members of the Otis Group, with respect to such agreements or arrangements shall be made, and all other rights and obligations resulting from such agreements or arrangements shall cease at such time.  Any payments pursuant to such agreements or arrangements shall be disregarded for purposes of computing amounts due under this Agreement; provided, that to the extent appropriate, as determined by UTC, payments made pursuant to such agreements or arrangements shall be credited to Otis or UTC, respectively, in computing their respective obligations pursuant to this Agreement, in the event that such payments relate to a Tax liability that is the subject matter of this Agreement for a Tax Period that is the subject matter of this Agreement.

Section 12.          Survival of Obligations.  The representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth in this Agreement shall be unconditional and absolute and shall remain in effect without limitation as to time.

Section 13.          Treatment of Payments; Tax Gross Up.

Section 13.01          Treatment of Tax Indemnity and Tax Benefit Payments.  In the absence of any change in Tax treatment under the Code or other applicable Tax Law, for all Income Tax purposes, the Companies agree to treat, and to cause their respective Affiliates to treat, (a) any indemnity payment required by this Agreement or by the Separation and Distribution Agreement to be made (i) by UTC to a SpinCo as a contribution by UTC to the relevant SpinCo and (ii) by a SpinCo to UTC as a distribution by the relevant SpinCo to UTC, in each case, occurring immediately prior to the relevant Distribution with respect to such SpinCo; and (b) any payment of interest or State Income Taxes by or to a Tax Authority, as taxable or deductible, as the case may be, to the Company entitled under this Agreement to retain such payment or required under this Agreement to make such payment.  The Parties shall cooperate in good faith (including, where relevant, by using commercially reasonable efforts to establish local payment arrangements between each Party’s Subsidiaries) to minimize or eliminate, to the extent permissible under applicable law, any Tax that would otherwise be imposed with respect to any payment required by this Agreement or by the Separation and Distribution Agreement (or maximize the ability to obtain a credit for, or refund of, any such Tax).
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Section 13.02          Tax Gross Up.  If notwithstanding the manner in which payments described in Section 13.01(a) were reported, there is a Tax liability or an adjustment to a Tax liability of a Company as a result of its receipt of a payment pursuant to this Agreement or the Separation and Distribution Agreement, such payment shall be appropriately adjusted so that the amount of such payment, reduced by the amount of all Income Taxes payable with respect to the receipt thereof (but taking into account all correlative Tax Benefits resulting from the payment of such Income Taxes), shall equal the amount of the payment that the Company receiving such payment would otherwise be entitled to receive.

Section 13.03          Interest.  Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, to the extent one Company makes a payment of interest to another Company under this Agreement with respect to the period from (a) the date that the payor was required to make a payment to the payee to (b) the date that the payor actually made such payment, the interest payment shall be treated as interest expense to the payor (deductible to the extent provided by law) and as interest income by the payee (includible in income to the extent provided by law).  The amount of the payment shall not be adjusted to take into account any associated Tax Benefit to the payor or increase in Tax to the payee.

Section 14.          Disagreements.  The Companies desire that collaboration will continue among them.  Accordingly, they will try, and they will cause their respective Group members to try, to resolve in good faith all disagreements regarding their respective rights and obligations under this Agreement, including any amendments hereto.  In furtherance thereof, in the event of any dispute or disagreement (a “Tax Advisor Dispute”) between any member of the UTC Group and any member of any SpinCo Group (or between any member of the Carrier Group and any member of the Otis Group) as to the interpretation of any provision of this Agreement or the performance of obligations hereunder, representatives of the Tax departments of the relevant Companies shall negotiate in good faith to resolve the Tax Advisor Dispute.  If such good faith negotiations do not resolve the Tax Advisor Dispute, then such Tax Advisor Dispute shall be resolved pursuant to the procedures set forth in Article VII of the Separation and Distribution Agreement; provided, that each of the mediators or arbitrators selected in accordance with Article VII of the Separation and Distribution Agreement must be Tax Advisors.  Nothing in this Section 14 will prevent any Company from seeking injunctive relief if any delay resulting from the efforts to resolve the Tax Advisor Dispute through the procedures set forth in Article VII of the Separation and Distribution Agreement could result in serious and irreparable injury to such Company.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Separation and Distribution Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, UTC, Carrier, and Otis are the only members of their respective Groups entitled to commence a dispute resolution procedure under this Agreement, and each of UTC, Carrier, and Otis will cause its respective Group members not to commence any dispute resolution procedure other than through such Party as provided in this Section 14.

Section 15.          Late Payments.  Any amount owed by one Party to another Party under this Agreement that is not paid when due shall bear interest at the Prime Rate plus two percent, compounded semiannually, from the due date of the payment to the date paid.
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Section 16.          Expenses.  Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, each Party and its Affiliates shall bear their own expenses incurred in connection with the preparation of Tax Returns, Tax Contests, and other matters related to Taxes under the provisions of this Agreement.

Section 17.          General Provisions.

Section 17.01          Addresses and Notices.  All notices, requests, claims, demands or other communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be given or made (and except as provided herein, shall be deemed to have been duly given or made upon receipt) by delivery in person, by overnight courier service, by certified mail, return receipt requested, or by electronic mail (“e-mail”), so long as confirmation of receipt of such e-mail is requested and received, to the respective Parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a Party as shall be specified in a notice given in accordance with this Section 17.01):

If to UTC, to:
 
United Technologies Corporation
10 Farm Springs Road
Farmington, Connecticut 06032
Attention:  [Director, Taxes]
E-mail:  [          ]

with a copy to:
 
United Technologies Corporation
10 Farm Springs Road
Farmington, Connecticut 06032
Attention:  [Chief Financial Officer][General Counsel]
E-mail:  [          ]
If to Carrier, to:
 
Carrier Global Corporation
13995 Pasteur Boulevard
Palm Beach Gardens, Florida 33418
Attention:  [Director, Taxes]
E-mail:  [          ]

with a copy to:
 
Carrier Global Corporation
13995 Pasteur Boulevard
Palm Beach Gardens, Florida 33418
Attention:  [Chief Financial Officer][General Counsel]
E-mail:  [          ]
If to Otis, to:
 
Otis Worldwide Corporation
One Carrier Place
Farmington, Connecticut 06032
Attention:  [Director, Taxes]
E-mail:  [          ]
with a copy to:
 
Otis Worldwide Corporation
One Carrier Place
Farmington, Connecticut 06032
Attention:  [Chief Financial Officer][General Counsel]
E-mail:  [          ]

A Party may, by notice to the other Parties, change the address to which such notices are to be given or made.
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Section 17.02          Binding Effect.  This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns.

Section 17.03          Waiver.  Waiver by a Party of any default by another Party of any provision of this Agreement shall not be deemed a waiver by the waiving Party of any subsequent or other default, nor shall it prejudice the rights of any other Party.  No failure or delay by a Party in exercising any right, power or privilege under this Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall a single or partial exercise thereof prejudice any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege.

Section 17.04          Severability.  If any provision of this Agreement or the application thereof to any Person or circumstance is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remaining provisions hereof, or the application of such provision to Persons or circumstances or in jurisdictions other than those as to which it has been held invalid or unenforceable, shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated thereby.  Upon such determination, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith in an effort to agree upon such a suitable and equitable provision to effect the original intent of the Parties.

Section 17.05          Authority.  UTC represents on behalf of itself and each other member of the UTC Group, Carrier represents on behalf of itself and each other member of the Carrier Group and Otis represents on behalf of itself and each other member of the Otis Group, as follows:

(a)          each such Person has the requisite corporate or other power and authority and has taken all corporate or other action necessary in order to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement; and

(b)          this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by it and constitutes a valid and binding agreement of it enforceable in accordance with the terms hereof.

Section 17.06          Further Action.  Prior to, on, and after the First Effective Time, each Party hereto shall cooperate with the other Parties, at the expense of the requesting Party, to execute and deliver, or use its reasonable best efforts to cause to be executed and delivered, all instruments, including the execution and delivery to the other Parties and their Affiliates and representatives of such powers of attorney or other authorizing documentation as is reasonably necessary or appropriate in connection with Tax Contests (or portions thereof) under the control of such other Parties in accordance with Section 10, and to make all filings with any Governmental Authority, and to take all such other actions as such Party may reasonably be requested to take by the other Parties from time to time, consistent with the terms of this Agreement, in order to effectuate the provisions and purposes of this Agreement.

Section 17.07          Integration.  This Agreement, together with each of the exhibits and schedules appended hereto, contain the entire agreement among the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, supersede all previous agreements, negotiations, discussions, writings, understandings, commitments and conversations with respect to such subject matter, and there are no agreements or understandings among the Parties other than those set forth herein and in the Separation and Distribution Agreement and the other Ancillary Agreements.  This Agreement, the Separation and Distribution Agreement, and the other Ancillary Agreements together govern the arrangements in connection with the Separation and the Distributions and would not have been entered independently.  In the event of any inconsistency between this Agreement and the Separation and Distribution Agreement, or any other agreements relating to the transactions contemplated by the Separation and Distribution Agreement, with respect to matters addressed herein, the provisions of this Agreement shall control (it being understood that the terms pursuant to which any transition services related to Tax matters shall be provided under the Transition Services Agreement shall be governed by the Transition Services Agreement).
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Section 17.08          Construction.  The language in all parts of this Agreement shall in all cases be construed according to its fair meaning and shall not be strictly construed for or against any Party.  The captions, titles and headings included in this Agreement are for convenience only, and do not affect this Agreement’s construction or interpretation.  Unless otherwise indicated, all “Section” references in this Agreement are to sections of this Agreement.

Section 17.09          No Double Recovery.  No provision of this Agreement shall be construed to provide an indemnity or other recovery for any costs, damages, or other amounts for which the damaged Party has been fully compensated under any other provision of this Agreement or under any other agreement or action at law or equity.  Unless expressly required in this Agreement, a Party shall not be required to exhaust all remedies available under other agreements or at law or equity before recovering under the remedies provided in this Agreement.

Section 17.10          Counterparts.  Each Party acknowledges that it and each other Party may execute this Agreement by facsimile, stamp or mechanical signature and that delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement (whether executed by manual, stamp or mechanical signature) by facsimile or by e-mail in portable document format (PDF) shall be effective as delivery of such executed counterpart of this Agreement.  Each Party expressly adopts and confirms each such facsimile, stamp or mechanical signature (regardless of whether delivered in person, by mail, by courier, by facsimile or by e-mail in portable document format (PDF)) made in its respective name as if it were a manual signature delivered in person, agrees that it will not assert that any such signature or delivery is not adequate to bind such Party to the same extent as if it were signed manually and delivered in person and agrees that, at the reasonable request of the other Party at any time, it will as promptly as reasonably practicable cause this Agreement to be manually executed (any such execution to be as of the date of the initial date thereof) and delivered in person, by mail or by courier.

Section 17.11          Governing Law.  This Agreement (and any claims or disputes arising out of or related hereto or to the transactions contemplated hereby or to the inducement of any Party to enter herein, whether for breach of contract, tortious conduct or otherwise and whether predicated on common law, statute or otherwise) shall be governed by and construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware irrespective of the choice of laws principles of the State of Delaware including all matters of validity, construction, effect, enforceability, performance and remedies.
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Section 17.12          Amendment.  No provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed waived, amended, supplemented or modified by a Party, unless such waiver, amendment, supplement or modification is in writing and signed by the authorized representatives of the Parties against whom it is sought to enforce such waiver, amendment, supplement or modification; provided, that from the First Effective Time to the Second Effective Time, provisions of this Agreement may be waived, amended, supplemented or modified (a) if the Carrier Distribution occurs prior to the Otis Distribution, without the consent of Carrier, so long as such waiver, amendment, supplement or modification does not adversely affect in any material respect any provisions of, or obligations under, this Agreement that are for the benefit of Carrier, or materially prejudice or otherwise adversely affect in any material respect any rights of Carrier or any member of its Group under this Agreement and (b) if the Otis Distribution occurs prior to the Carrier Distribution, without the consent of Otis, so long as such waiver, amendment, supplement or modification does not adversely affect in any material respect any provisions of, or obligations under, this Agreement that are for the benefit of Otis or materially prejudice or otherwise adversely affect in any material respect any rights of Otis or any member of its Group under this Agreement.

Section 17.13          SpinCo Subsidiaries.  If, at any time, either Carrier or Otis acquires or creates one or more subsidiaries that are includable in the Carrier Group or the Otis Group, respectively, they shall be subject to this Agreement and all references to the Carrier Group or the Otis Group, as applicable, herein shall thereafter include a reference to such subsidiaries.

Section 17.14          Successors.  This Agreement shall be binding on and inure to the benefit of any successor by merger, acquisition of assets, or otherwise, to any of the Parties (including but not limited to any successor of UTC, Carrier, or Otis succeeding to the Tax Attributes of either under Section 381 of the Code), to the same extent as if such successor had been an original Party to this Agreement.

Section 17.15          Injunctions.  Subject to the provisions of Section 14, in the event of any actual or threatened default in, or breach of, any of the terms, conditions and provisions of this Agreement, the Party or Parties who are, or are to be, thereby aggrieved shall have the right to specific performance and injunctive or other equitable relief in respect of its or their rights under this Agreement, in addition to any and all other rights and remedies at law or in equity, and all such rights and remedies shall be cumulative.  The Parties agree that the remedies at law for any breach or threatened breach, including monetary damages, are inadequate compensation for any loss and that any defense in any Action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate is waived.  Any requirements for the securing or posting of any bond with such remedy are waived by each of the Parties.

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized representatives as of the date first written above.

 
UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
     
 
By:
 
 

Name:
 
Title:
     
 
CARRIER GLOBAL CORPORATION
     
 
By:
 
 

Name:
 

Title:
     
 
OTIS WORLDWIDE CORPORATION
     
 
By:
 
 

Name:
 

Title:

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Exhibit 21.1

SUBSIDIARIES OF CARRIER GLOBAL CORPORATION

The following entities are expected to be subsidiaries of Carrier Global Corporation upon completion of the distribution described in the information statement:

Subsidiary
 
State or Country of Incorporation
or Organization
Ardmore Holdings S.a.r.l.
 
Luxembourg
Carrier Corporation
 
Delaware
Carrier HVACR Investments B.V.
 
Netherlands
Carrier Technologies ULC
 
Canada
Chubb Fire & Security Ltd.
 
UK
Chubb Fire Ltd.
 
UK
Chubb Group Ltd.
 
UK
Chubb Group Security Ltd.
 
UK
Chubb International (Netherlands) B.V.
 
Netherlands
Chubb International Holdings Ltd.
 
UK
Chubb Ltd.
 
UK
Empresas Carrier, S. de R.L. de C.V.
 
Mexico
Goodrich Aftermarket Services Ltd.
 
UK
Goodrich Inertial Ltd.
 
UK
Jada Holdings BV
 
Netherlands
Kidde Fire Protection Inc.
 
Delaware
Kidde International Ltd.
 
UK
Kidde UK
 
UK
Kidde US Holdings Inc.
 
Delaware
Matlock Holdings Ltd.
 
UK
Riello Group S.P.A.
 
Italy
Sebec Holdings Corporation
 
Canada
Sensitech Inc.
 
Delaware
Silver Lake Holdings S.a.r.l.
 
Luxembourg
United Technologies Electronic Controls, Inc.
 
Delaware
United Technologies Far East Ltd.
 
Hong Kong
UTC (US) LLC
 
Delaware
UTC Australia Commercial Holdings Pty. Ltd.
 
Australia
UTC Fire & Security Americas Corporation, Inc.
 
Delaware
UTC Fire & Security Corporation
 
Delaware
UTC Fire & Security Luxembourg S.a.r.l.
 
Luxembourg
UTC Investments Australia Pty. Ltd.
 
Australia
Walter Kidde Portable Equipment Inc.
 
Delaware
Worthington Holdings BV
 
Netherlands
     



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Exhibit 99.1


[         ], 2020

Dear United Technologies Shareowner:

In November 2018, we announced our plan to separate United Technologies Corporation (“UTC”) into three independent, publicly traded companies: (1) UTC, a preeminent aerospace company comprised of the Collins Aerospace and Pratt & Whitney businesses; (2) Carrier Global Corporation (“Carrier”), a leading global provider of heating, ventilating and air conditioning (HVAC), refrigeration, fire and security solutions; and (3) Otis Worldwide Corporation (“Otis”), the world’s largest elevator and escalator manufacturing, installation and service company. The separation will occur through two spin-offs, pursuant to which we will distribute to UTC shareowners all of the outstanding shares of common stock of Carrier and Otis.

In June 2019, we also entered into a merger agreement with Raytheon Company (“Raytheon”) pursuant to which the UTC aerospace businesses and Raytheon will combine in a merger of equals. Following the completion of the spin-offs of Otis and Carrier and the Raytheon merger, UTC’s common stock will remain outstanding and UTC will be renamed “Raytheon Technologies Corporation.”

I encourage you to read the attached information statement, which describes the Carrier spin-off in detail and contains important business and financial information about Carrier. The Carrier spin-off is expected to create an industry-leading, independent public company with a distinct product and solutions portfolio and corporate strategy. Carrier will have a strong financial profile and greater focus and enhanced operational agility, which will enable Carrier to more effectively pursue its own strategic goals and capture opportunities in its industries. As an independent company, Carrier will be better positioned to allocate resources and deploy capital consistent with its growth priorities.

For U.S. federal income tax purposes, the Carrier spin-off is intended to be generally tax-free to UTC shareowners. No vote of UTC shareowners is required for the distribution of Carrier shares in the Carrier spin-off.

UTC is making available a separate information statement that will help you understand the Otis spin-off and how it will affect your post-separation ownership in UTC and Otis.

We believe the separation provides tremendous opportunities for our businesses as we work to continue to build long-term value. We appreciate your continuing support of UTC and look forward to your future support of Carrier.

Sincerely,
   
[                        ]
   
Gregory J. Hayes
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
United Technologies Corporation

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[         ], 2020

Dear Future Carrier Shareowner:

I am excited to welcome you as a future shareowner of Carrier Global Corporation (“Carrier”).

Carrier is a leading global provider of heating, ventilating and air conditioning (HVAC); refrigeration; fire and security solutions. Our company is built on a legacy of innovation, beginning with its founders—Willis Carrier, who designed the world’s first modern air conditioning system; Robert Edwards, who patented the first electric alarm bell; and Walter Kidde, who produced the first integrated smoke detection and carbon dioxide extinguishing system for use onboard ships. Supported by the iconic Carrier name, the company’s portfolio of industry-leading brands includes Carrier, Automated Logic, Carrier Transicold, Edwards, GST, Kidde, LenelS2 and Marioff. Carrier’s businesses enable modern life by promoting smarter, safer, more efficient and more sustainable buildings and infrastructure across a wide range of residential, commercial and industrial applications.

As an independent, publicly traded company, we believe we will be attractively positioned to:

Drive growth in existing markets through continued innovation;
Invest in attractive geographies;
Develop advanced technologies to further expand our services and aftermarket business;
Strategically optimize our portfolio of products and services; and
Focus on cost-effective performance excellence.

Carrier’s spirit of innovation continues today with our core mission of focusing on developing smart, sustainable and efficient solutions to meet the complex challenges resulting from the mega-trends of urbanization, climate change and food security driven by our growing global population, rising standards of living and increasing energy and environmental regulation. With over 200 new products released over the last two years, our comprehensive range of products and services and our industry-leading brands’ reputations for quality and innovation make us a supplier and business partner of choice.

With our legacy and focus, we believe the vision for Carrier’s future is clear. We intend to deliver unparalleled value for our customers, working faster and smarter, enabling us to succeed in partnership with them. We intend to continue to attract and retain the best talent, treat our people with respect and dignity and embrace best-in-class ethical and sustainability standards. We will also maintain an unrelenting focus on strategies and actions that we believe will drive sustained value for our shareowners.

We invite you to learn more about Carrier by reviewing the enclosed information statement. As we prepare to become an independent, publicly traded company, we look forward to a successful future building upon our rich heritage and strong fundamentals.

Sincerely,
   
[                     ]
   
David Gitlin
President and Chief Executive Officer
Carrier Global Corporation

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Information contained herein is subject to completion or amendment. A Registration Statement on Form 10 relating to these securities has been confidentially submitted to the United States Securities and Exchange Commission under the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Preliminary and Subject to Completion, Dated [         ]

INFORMATION STATEMENT

CARRIER GLOBAL CORPORATION

This information statement is being furnished in connection with the spin-off by United Technologies Corporation (“UTC”) of its wholly owned subsidiary, Carrier Global Corporation (“Carrier”). To implement the spin-off of Carrier from UTC, UTC currently plans to distribute all of the shares of Carrier common stock on a pro rata basis to UTC shareowners in a distribution that is intended to qualify as generally tax-free to UTC shareowners for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

For every share of common stock of UTC held of record by you as of the close of business on [      ], 2020, which is the record date for the distribution, you will receive [      ] shares of Carrier common stock. You will receive cash in lieu of any fractional shares of Carrier common stock that you would have received after application of the above ratio. As discussed under “The Separation and Distribution—Trading Between the Record Date and Distribution Date,” if you sell your shares of UTC common stock in the “regular-way” market after the record date and on or before the distribution date, you also will be selling your right to receive shares of Carrier common stock in connection with the distribution. We expect the shares of Carrier common stock to be distributed by UTC to you at [      ], Eastern Time, on [      ], 2020. We refer to the distribution of Carrier common stock as the “distribution” and the date of the distribution as the “distribution date.”

In June 2019, UTC and Raytheon Company (“Raytheon”) entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Raytheon merger agreement”), which provides for the combination of the UTC Aerospace Businesses (as defined below) and Raytheon in a merger of equals transaction with Raytheon surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of UTC. The Raytheon merger is conditioned on, among other things, the consummation of the distribution. However, the distribution is not conditioned on the consummation of the Raytheon merger and, accordingly, the distribution may occur even if the Raytheon merger agreement is terminated or the Raytheon merger will otherwise not be consummated. For more information, see “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Raytheon Merger Agreement.”

Until the separation occurs, Carrier will continue to be a wholly owned subsidiary of UTC. Consequently, subject to UTC’s agreement to consummate the distribution pursuant to, and subject to the terms and conditions of, the Raytheon merger agreement, UTC will have the sole and absolute discretion to determine and change the terms of the separation (or to terminate the separation), including the establishment of the record date for the distribution and the distribution date, as well as to modify the number of outstanding shares of common stock of Carrier that it will retain, if any, following the distribution.

UTC shareowners are not required to vote on the distribution. Therefore, you are not being asked for a proxy and you are not required to send a proxy to UTC. You do not need to pay any consideration, exchange or surrender your existing shares of UTC common stock or take any other action to receive your shares of Carrier common stock. Separately, a vote of UTC shareowners is required to approve the issuance of UTC common stock to holders of Raytheon common stock in connection with the Raytheon merger. UTC has separately made available to UTC shareowners a registration statement on Form S-4 and a joint proxy statement/prospectus in connection with the vote and the issuance of shares of UTC common stock in the Raytheon merger.

There is no current trading market for Carrier common stock, although we expect that a limited market, commonly known as a “when-issued” trading market, will develop on or shortly before the record date for the distribution, and we expect “regular-way” trading of Carrier common stock to begin on the first trading day after the distribution is completed. For more information regarding the trading of Carrier common stock, see “The Separation and Distribution—Trading Between the Record Date and Distribution Date.” Carrier intends to list its common stock on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) under the symbol “[      ].” Following the distribution, UTC will continue to trade on the NYSE under the symbol “UTX”; however, if the Raytheon merger is completed, UTC will change its name to Raytheon Technologies Corporation and trade on the NYSE under the symbol “RTX.”

In reviewing this information statement, you should carefully consider the matters described under “Risk Factors.”

Neither the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved these securities or determined if this information statement is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

This information statement does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities.

The date of this information statement is [         ].

This information statement was first made available to UTC shareowners on or about [         ].

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Page
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Presentation of Information

Unless the context otherwise requires:

The information included in this information statement about Carrier, including the audited historical combined financial statements of Carrier, which primarily comprise the assets and liabilities of UTC’s heating, ventilating and air conditioning (“HVAC”), refrigeration, fire and security solutions businesses, assumes the completion of all of the transactions referred to in this information statement in connection with the separation and distribution.
References in this information statement to “Carrier,” “we,” “us,” “our,” “our company” and “the company” refer to Carrier Global Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and its subsidiaries.
References in this information statement to “Otis” refer to Otis Worldwide Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and its subsidiaries.
References in this information statement to “UTC” refer to United Technologies Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and its consolidated subsidiaries, including the Carrier Business and the Otis Business, prior to completion of the separation, unless the context otherwise requires or unless otherwise specified.
References in this information statement to the “Carrier Business” refer to UTC’s Carrier operating segment, covering HVAC, refrigeration, fire and security solutions.
References in this information statement to the “Otis Business” refer to UTC’s Otis operating segment, covering elevator and escalator manufacturing, installation and service businesses.
References in this information statement to the “UTC Aerospace Businesses” refer to both UTC’s Pratt & Whitney operating segment, which supplies aircraft engines and aftermarket services for the commercial, military, business jet and general aviation markets, and its Collins Aerospace Systems segment, which provides technologically advanced aerospace products and aftermarket service solutions for aircraft manufacturers, airlines, regional, business and general aviation markets, military, space and undersea operations.

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References in this information statement to the “separation” refer to the separation of the Carrier Business and the Otis Business from UTC’s other businesses and the creation, as a result of the distributions, of an independent, publicly traded company, Carrier, and an independent, publicly traded company, Otis, to hold the assets and liabilities associated with the Carrier Business, and the assets and liabilities associated with the Otis Business, respectively, after the distributions.
References in this information statement to the “distribution” or the “Carrier distribution” refer to the distribution of all of Carrier’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock to UTC shareowners as of the close of business on the record date for the distribution (which we refer to as the “record date”).
References in this information statement to the “Otis distribution” refer to the distribution of all of Otis’ issued and outstanding shares of common stock to UTC shareowners as of the close of business on the record date for such distribution.
References in this information statement to the “distributions” refer to, collectively, the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution.
References in this information statement to Carrier’s per share data assume a distribution ratio of [      ] shares of Carrier common stock for every share of UTC common stock.
References in this information statement to Carrier’s historical assets, liabilities, products, businesses or activities generally refer to the historical assets, liabilities, products, businesses or activities of the Carrier Business as the business was conducted as part of UTC prior to the separation.
References in this information statement to an “IRS ruling” refer to a private letter ruling from the Internal Revenue Service (which we refer to as the “IRS”) regarding certain U.S. federal income tax matters relating to the separation and the distribution.
References in this information statement to “separation agreement” refer to the Separation and Distribution Agreement that UTC, Carrier and Otis will enter into to effect the separation and provide a framework for the relationship among UTC, Carrier and Otis after the separation.
References in this information statement to the “Raytheon merger agreement” refer to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of June 9, 2019, by and among UTC, Light Merger Sub Corp. (“Merger Sub”), a wholly owned subsidiary of UTC, and Raytheon, which provides for, among other things and subject to the satisfaction or waiver of specified conditions, the combination of the UTC Aerospace Businesses and Raytheon in a merger of equals transaction through the merger of Merger Sub with and into Raytheon (the “Raytheon merger”), with Raytheon surviving the Raytheon merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of UTC.

Trademarks and Trade Names

Among the trademarks that Carrier and its subsidiaries own or have rights to use that appear in this information statement are the names “Automated Logic,” “Autronica,” “Bryant,” “Carrier,” “Carrier Commercial Refrigeration,” “Carrier Transicold,” “CIAT,” “Chubb,” “Day & Night,” “Det-Tronics,” “Edwards,” “Fireye,” “GST,” “Heil,” “Kidde,” “Interlogix,” “LenelS2,” “Marioff,” “NORESCO,” “Onity,” “Riello,” “Sensitech” and “Supra.” Carrier and its subsidiaries’ names, abbreviations thereof, logos and product and service designators are all either the registered or unregistered trademarks or trade names of Carrier and its subsidiaries. Names, abbreviations of names, logos and product and service designators of other companies are either the registered or unregistered trademarks or trade names of their respective owners.

Industry Information

Unless indicated otherwise, the information concerning the industries in which Carrier participates contained in this information statement is based on Carrier’s general knowledge of and expectations concerning the industry. Carrier’s position, share and industry size are based on estimates using publicly available information, Carrier’s internal data and estimates, based on data from various industry analyses, our internal research and adjustments and assumptions that we believe to be reasonable. Carrier has not independently verified data from publicly available information or industry analyses and cannot guarantee their accuracy or completeness. In addition, Carrier believes that data regarding the industry, share and its position within such industry provide general guidance but are inherently imprecise. Further, Carrier’s estimates and assumptions involve risks and uncertainties and are subject to change based on various factors, including those discussed in the “Risk Factors” section. These and other factors could cause results to differ materially from those expressed in the estimates and assumptions.

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QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE SEPARATION AND DISTRIBUTION

What are Carrier and Otis, and why is UTC separating the Carrier Business and the Otis Business and distributing Carrier and Otis common stock?
Carrier and Otis, which are currently wholly owned subsidiaries of UTC, were formed to own and operate UTC’s Carrier Business and Otis Business, respectively. The separation of Carrier and Otis from UTC is intended, among other things, to better position the management of each of Carrier and Otis to pursue opportunities for long-term growth and profitability unique to each company’s business and to allow each business to more effectively implement its own distinct capital structure and capital allocation strategies. UTC expects that the separation will result in enhanced long-term performance of each of Carrier and Otis for the reasons discussed in “The Separation and Distribution—Reasons for the Separation.”
 
 
 
 
This document relates only to the Carrier distribution.
 
 
 
Why am I receiving this document?
UTC is making this document available to you because you are a holder of shares of UTC common stock. If you are a holder of shares of UTC common stock as of the close of business on [      ], 2020, the record date, you will be entitled to receive [      ] shares of Carrier common stock for every share of UTC common stock that you hold as of the record date. This document will help you understand how the separation and distribution will affect your post-separation ownership in UTC and Carrier.
 
 
 
 
UTC is making available a separate information statement that will help you understand the Otis distribution and how it will affect your post-separation ownership in UTC and Otis. UTC has also separately made available to UTC shareowners a registration statement on Form S-4 and a joint proxy statement/prospectus in connection with the issuance of UTC common stock to holders of Raytheon common stock in the Raytheon merger and the vote of UTC shareowners to approve such issuance.
 
 
 
How will the separation of Carrier and Otis from UTC work?
As part of the separation, and prior to completion of the Carrier distribution or the Otis distribution, UTC and its subsidiaries expect to complete an internal reorganization (which we refer to as the “internal reorganization”) in order to transfer the Carrier Business to Carrier, and the Otis Business to Otis. To accomplish the separation, UTC will distribute all of the outstanding shares of Carrier common stock to UTC shareowners, and will separately distribute all of the outstanding shares of Otis common stock to UTC shareowners, in each case on a pro rata basis in distributions intended to be generally tax-free for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Following the separation, the number of shares of UTC common stock you own will not change as a result of the separation.
 
 
 
What is the record date for the distribution?
The record date will be [      ], 2020.
 
 
 
When will the distribution occur?
We expect that all of the outstanding shares of Carrier common stock will be distributed by UTC at [      ], Eastern Time, on [      ], 2020, to holders of record of shares of UTC common stock at the close of business on [      ], 2020, the record date. We currently expect the

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Otis distribution to occur on or around the date of the Carrier distribution, unless otherwise determined by the UTC Board of Directors in its sole and absolute discretion, but subject to UTC’s agreement to consummate each of the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution as required pursuant to, and subject to the terms and conditions of, the Raytheon merger agreement. There is no assurance that the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution will occur on or around the same date or that either distribution will occur at all.
 
 
 
What do shareowners need to do to participate in the distribution?
Shareowners of UTC as of the record date will not be required to take any action to receive Carrier common stock in the distribution, but you are urged to read this entire information statement carefully. No shareowner approval of the distribution is required. You are not being asked for a proxy. You do not need to pay any consideration, exchange or surrender your existing shares of UTC common stock or take any other action to receive your shares of Carrier common stock. Please do not send in your UTC stock certificates. The distribution will not affect the number of outstanding shares of UTC common stock or any rights of UTC shareowners, although, as described under “Will the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution affect the market price of my UTC common stock?”, it will affect the market price of each outstanding share of UTC common stock.
 
 
 
How will shares of Carrier common stock be issued?
You will receive shares of Carrier common stock through the same channels that you currently use to hold or trade shares of UTC common stock, whether through a brokerage account, 401(k) plan or other channel. Receipt of Carrier shares will be documented for you in the same manner that you typically receive shareowner updates, such as monthly broker statements and 401(k) statements.
 
 
 
 
If you own shares of UTC common stock as of the close of business on the record date, including shares held in certificated form, UTC, with the assistance of Computershare Trust Company, N.A., the distribution agent (“Computershare”), will electronically distribute shares of Carrier common stock to you or to your brokerage firm on your behalf in book-entry form. Computershare will mail you a book-entry account statement that reflects your shares of Carrier common stock, or your bank or brokerage firm will credit your account for the shares.
 
 
 
How many shares of Carrier common stock will I receive in the distribution?
UTC will distribute to you on the distribution date [      ] shares of Carrier common stock for every share of UTC common stock held by you as of close of business on the record date. Based on approximately [      ] shares of UTC common stock outstanding as of [      ], 2020, a total of approximately [      ] shares of Carrier common stock will be distributed to UTC’s shareowners. For additional information on the distribution, see “The Separation and Distribution.”
 
 
 
Will Carrier issue fractional shares of its common stock in the distribution?
No. Carrier will not issue fractional shares of its common stock in the distribution. Fractional shares that UTC shareowners would otherwise have been entitled to receive will be aggregated and sold in the public market by the distribution agent. The net cash proceeds of these sales will be distributed pro rata (based on the fractional share such holder would otherwise be entitled to receive) to those shareowners who would

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otherwise have been entitled to receive fractional shares. Recipients of cash in lieu of fractional shares will not be entitled to any interest on the amounts paid in lieu of fractional shares.
 
 
 
What are the conditions to the distribution?
The distribution is subject to the satisfaction (or waiver by UTC in its sole and absolute discretion) of the following conditions, subject to UTC’s agreement to consummate the Carrier distribution pursuant to, and subject to the terms and conditions of, the Raytheon merger agreement:
 
 
 
 
the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) declaring effective the registration statement of which this information statement forms a part and such registration statement not being the subject of any stop order or any legal, administrative, arbitral or other action, suit, investigation, proceeding, indictment or litigation by the SEC seeking a stop order;
 
 
 
 
this information statement having been made available to UTC shareowners;
 
 
 
 
the receipt by UTC and continuing validity of (1) an IRS ruling satisfactory to the UTC Board of Directors and (2) an opinion of outside counsel, satisfactory to the UTC Board of Directors, regarding the qualification of certain elements of the distribution under Section 355 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”);
 
 
 
 
the internal reorganization having been completed and the transfer of assets and liabilities of the Carrier Business from UTC and its affiliates to Carrier and its affiliates and the Otis Business from UTC and its affiliates to Otis and its affiliates, and the transfer of assets and liabilities of the UTC Aerospace Businesses from Carrier and its affiliates and Otis and its affiliates to UTC and its affiliates (other than Carrier, Otis and their respective affiliates), as set forth in the separation agreement, having been completed in all material respects;
 
 
 
 
the receipt by the UTC Board of Directors of one or more opinions (which have not been withdrawn or adversely modified) in customary form from one or more nationally recognized valuation or accounting firms or investment banks as to (1) the adequacy of surplus under Delaware law with respect to Carrier to effect the distribution from Carrier to UTC of certain proceeds from the financing arrangements described under “Description of Material Indebtedness” prior to the effective time of the distribution, and with respect to UTC to effect the distribution, and (2) the solvency of each of UTC and Carrier after the completion of the distribution;
 
 
 
 
all actions or filings necessary or appropriate under applicable U.S. federal, state or other securities or blue sky laws and the rules and regulations thereunder having been taken and, where applicable, having become effective or been accepted by the applicable governmental entity;

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the execution of the transition services agreement, the tax matters agreement, the employee matters agreement and the intellectual property agreement contemplated by the separation agreement;
 
 
 
 
no governmental entity of competent jurisdiction having issued or entered any injunction or other decree, order, judgment, writ, stipulation, award or temporary restraining order, and no applicable law having been enacted or promulgated, in each case that (whether temporary or permanent) has the effect of enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the consummation of the separation, the distribution or any of the related transactions;
 
 
 
 
the shares of Carrier common stock to be distributed having been approved for listing on the NYSE, subject to official notice of distribution;
 
 
 
 
UTC having received certain proceeds from the financing arrangements described under “Description of Material Indebtedness” and being satisfied in its sole and absolute discretion that it will have no liability under such arrangements as of the effective time of the distribution; and
 
 
 
 
no other event or development existing or having occurred that, in the judgment of UTC’s Board of Directors, in its sole and absolute discretion, makes it inadvisable to effect the separation, the distribution and the other related transactions.
 
 
 
 
UTC and Carrier cannot assure you that any or all of these conditions will be met, or that the distribution will be consummated even if all of the conditions are met. UTC can decline at any time to go forward with the Carrier distribution. However, under the Raytheon merger agreement, UTC has agreed with Raytheon that, subject to the terms and conditions of the Raytheon merger agreement, UTC will consummate the separation and each of the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution. In addition, the completion of the separation and each of the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution is a condition to the Raytheon merger under the Raytheon merger agreement. Accordingly, the Raytheon merger will not be completed unless and until the separation and each of the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution are completed.
 
 
 
 
The completion of the Raytheon merger is not a condition to the completion of the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution. Therefore, UTC may complete the Carrier distribution even if the conditions to the Raytheon merger under the Raytheon merger agreement have not been satisfied or waived, the Raytheon merger agreement has been terminated or the Raytheon merger will otherwise not be consummated. Additionally, UTC may still go forward with the Carrier distribution even if the Otis distribution does not occur or may go forward with the Otis distribution even if the Carrier distribution does not occur.
 
 
 
 
For a complete discussion of all of the conditions to the distribution, see “The Separation and Distribution—Conditions to the Distribution.”

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When is the separation expected to be completed?
The completion and timing of the separation are dependent upon a number of conditions. We expect that the shares of Carrier common stock will be distributed by UTC at [      ], Eastern Time, on [      ], 2020, to the holders of record of shares of UTC common stock at the close of business on [      ], 2020, the record date. We currently expect the Otis distribution to occur on or around the date of the Carrier distribution, unless otherwise determined by the UTC Board of Directors in its sole and absolute discretion, but subject to UTC’s agreement to consummate each of the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution as required pursuant to, and subject to the terms and conditions of, the Raytheon merger agreement. There is no assurance that the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution will occur on or around the same date or that either distribution will occur at all.
 
 
 
Can UTC decide to cancel the distribution even if all the conditions have been met?
Yes. Until the distribution has occurred, the UTC Board of Directors has the right to terminate the distribution, even if all of the conditions are satisfied, subject to UTC’s agreement to consummate the distribution pursuant to, and subject to the terms and conditions of, the Raytheon merger agreement.
 
 
 
What if I want to sell my UTC common stock or my Carrier common stock?
You should consult with your financial advisors, such as your broker, bank or tax advisor. If you sell your shares of UTC common stock in the “regular-way” market after the record date and on or before the distribution date, you will also be selling your right to receive shares of Carrier common stock in connection with the distribution.
 
 
 
What is “regular-way” and “ex-distribution” trading of UTC common stock?
Beginning on or shortly before the record date and continuing up to and through the distribution date, we expect that there will be two markets in UTC common stock: a “regular-way” market and an “ex-distribution” market. UTC common stock that trades in the “regular-way” market will trade with an entitlement to receive shares of Carrier common stock pursuant to the distribution. Shares that trade in the “ex-distribution” market will trade without an entitlement to receive Carrier common stock pursuant to the distribution. If you decide to sell any shares of UTC common stock before the distribution date, you should make sure your broker, bank or other nominee understands whether you want to sell your UTC common stock with or without your entitlement to Carrier common stock pursuant to the distribution. For more information regarding the trading of Carrier common stock, see “The Separation and Distribution—Trading Between the Record Date and Distribution Date.”
 
 
 
Where will I be able to trade shares of Carrier common stock?
Carrier intends to list its common stock on the NYSE under the symbol “[      ].” Carrier expects that trading in shares of its common stock will begin on a “when-issued” basis on or shortly before the record date and will continue up to and through the distribution date, and that “regular-way” trading in Carrier common stock will begin on the first trading day after the distribution is completed. If trading begins on a “when-issued” basis, you may purchase or sell Carrier common stock up to and through the distribution date, but your transaction will not settle until after the distribution date. For more information regarding the trading of Carrier common stock, see “The Separation and Distribution—Trading Between the Record Date and Distribution Date.” Carrier cannot predict the trading prices for its common stock before, on or after the distribution date.

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What will happen to the listing of UTC common stock?
UTC common stock will continue to trade on the NYSE after the distribution. If the Raytheon merger is completed, the symbol under which UTC common stock trades on the NYSE will change from “UTX” to “RTX” effective upon the completion of the Raytheon merger.
 
 
 
Will the number of shares of UTC common stock that I own change as a result of the distribution?
No. The number of shares of UTC common stock that you own will not change as a result of the distribution.
 
 
 
Will the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution affect the market price of my UTC common stock?
Yes. As a result of the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution, it is expected that the trading price of shares of UTC common stock immediately following the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution will be different from the “regular-way” trading price of such shares immediately prior to the distributions because the trading price will no longer reflect the value of the Carrier Business and the Otis Business. There can be no assurance whether the aggregate market value of the UTC common stock, the Carrier common stock and the Otis common stock following the distributions will be the same as or higher or lower than the market value of UTC common stock had the distributions not occurred. This means, for example, that the combined trading prices after the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution of [      ] shares of Carrier common stock, the number of shares of Otis common stock to be distributed per share of UTC common stock in the Otis distribution and one share of UTC common stock, may be equal to, greater than or less than the trading price of one share of UTC common stock before the distributions.
 
 
 
What are the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the separation and the distribution?
The distribution is conditioned on the receipt by UTC and continued validity of (1) an IRS ruling satisfactory to the UTC Board of Directors and (2) an opinion of outside counsel, satisfactory to the UTC Board of Directors, regarding the qualification of certain elements of the distribution under Section 355 of the Code. Accordingly, it is expected that you will not recognize any gain or loss, and no amount will be included in your income, upon your receipt of Carrier common stock pursuant to the distribution for U.S. federal income tax purposes. You will, however, recognize gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes with respect to cash received in lieu of a fractional share of Carrier common stock. You should consult your own tax advisor as to the particular consequences of the distribution to you, including the applicability and effect of any U.S. federal, state and local tax laws, as well as foreign tax laws. For more information regarding the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the distribution, see “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences.”
 
 
 
What will Carrier’s relationship be with UTC and Otis following the separation?
After the separation, UTC, Carrier and Otis will be separate companies with separate management teams and separate boards of directors. Carrier will enter into a separation agreement with UTC and Otis to effect the separation and to provide a framework for the relationship among UTC, Carrier and Otis after the separation, and will enter into certain other agreements, including a transition services agreement, a tax matters agreement, an employee matters agreement and an intellectual property agreement. These agreements will allocate among Carrier, Otis and UTC the assets, employees, liabilities and obligations (including,

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among others, investments, property and employee benefits and tax-related assets and liabilities) of UTC and its subsidiaries attributable to periods prior to, at and after the separation, provide for certain services to be delivered on a transitional basis and govern the relationship among Carrier, Otis and UTC following the separation. These agreements will not be impacted by the completion of the Raytheon merger. For additional information regarding the separation agreement and other transaction agreements, see “Risk Factors—Risks Related to the Distribution” and “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions.”
 
 
 
Who will manage Carrier after the separation?
Carrier will benefit from an experienced management team. Led by David Gitlin, who will be Carrier’s President and Chief Executive Officer, and John V. Faraci, who will be Carrier’s Executive Chairman, Carrier’s management team will have extensive experience driving growth in businesses across multiple industries. For more information regarding Carrier’s directors and management, see “Directors” and “Management.”
 
 
 
Are there risks associated with owning Carrier common stock?
Yes. Ownership of Carrier common stock is subject to both general and specific risks relating to Carrier’s business, the industry in which it operates, its ongoing contractual relationships with UTC and Otis and its status as a separate, publicly traded company. Ownership of Carrier common stock is also subject to risks relating to the separation. Certain of these risks are described in the “Risk Factors” section of this information statement. We encourage you to read that section carefully.
 
 
 
Does Carrier plan to pay dividends?
Following the distribution, we expect that Carrier will initially pay a cash dividend on a quarterly basis at an annual rate of $[      ] per share. However, the timing, declaration, amount of, and payment of any dividends will be within the discretion of Carrier’s Board of Directors and will depend upon many factors, including our financial condition, earnings, capital requirements of our operating subsidiaries, covenants associated with certain of our debt service obligations, legal requirements, regulatory constraints, industry practice, ability to access capital markets, and other factors deemed relevant by Carrier’s Board of Directors. Moreover, if as expected we determine to initially pay a dividend following the distribution, there can be no assurance that we will continue to pay dividends in the same amounts or at all thereafter. See “Dividend Policy.”
 
 
 
Will Carrier incur any debt prior to or at the time of the distribution?
Yes. Carrier expects to complete one or more financing transactions before the distribution is completed, with approximately $[      ] of the proceeds of such financings expected to be used to distribute cash to UTC. As a result of such transactions, Carrier anticipates having approximately $[      ] of indebtedness upon completion of the distribution. On the distribution date, Carrier anticipates that the debt will consist of a combination of long-term notes and bank term loans. See “Description of Material Indebtedness” and “Risk Factors.”

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Who will be the distribution agent for the distribution and transfer agent and registrar for Carrier common stock?
The distribution agent, transfer agent and registrar for the Carrier common stock will be Computershare. For questions relating to the transfer or mechanics of the stock distribution, you should contact Computershare toll-free at (866) 507-8028 or from outside the U.S. at (781) 575-3345.
 
 
 
Where can I find more information about UTC and Carrier?
Before the distribution, if you have any questions relating to UTC or UTC’s business performance, you should contact:
 
 
 
 
United Technologies Corporation
10 Farm Springs Road
Farmington, CT 06032
Attention: Investor Relations Department
Phone: (860) 728-7608
Email: InvRelations@corphq.utc.com
 
 
 
 
After the distribution, Carrier shareowners who have any questions relating to Carrier or Carrier’s business performance should contact Carrier at:
 
 
 
 
Carrier Global Corporation
13995 Pasteur Boulevard
Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33418
Attention: Investor Relations Department
 
 
 
 
Carrier’s investor relations website (www.[      ].com) will be operational on or around [      ], 2020. The Carrier website and the information contained therein or connected thereto are not incorporated into this information statement or the registration statement of which this information statement forms a part, or in any other filings with, or any information furnished or submitted to, the SEC.

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INFORMATION STATEMENT SUMMARY

The following is a summary of selected information discussed in this information statement. This summary may not contain all of the details concerning the separation or other information that may be important to you. To better understand the separation and our business and financial position, you should carefully review this entire information statement. Unless the context otherwise requires, the information included in this information statement about Carrier, including the combined financial statements, assumes the completion of all of the transactions referred to in this information statement in connection with the separation and distribution, including the Otis distribution. Unless the context otherwise requires, or when otherwise specified, references in this information statement to “Carrier,” “we,” “us,” “our,” “our company” and “the company” refer to Carrier Global Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and its subsidiaries. Unless the context otherwise requires, references in this information statement to “UTC” refer to United Technologies Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and its consolidated subsidiaries, including the Carrier Business and the Otis Business prior to completion of the separation.

Unless the context otherwise requires, or when otherwise specified, references in this information statement to our historical assets, liabilities, products, businesses or activities of our businesses are generally intended to refer to the historical assets, liabilities, products, businesses or activities of the Carrier Business of UTC as it was conducted as part of UTC prior to the separation.

Our Company

Carrier is a leading global provider of HVAC, refrigeration, fire and security solutions. Our innovative solutions promote smarter, safer and more sustainable buildings and infrastructure, and help to effectively preserve the freshness, quality and safety of perishables across a wide variety of industries. Our comprehensive range of products and services, reputation for quality and innovation and our industry-leading brands make us a trusted provider for our customers’ critical applications in the construction, transportation, security, food retail, pharmaceutical and other industries.

Our company is built on a legacy of innovation, beginning with its founders—Willis Carrier, who designed the world’s first modern air conditioning system; Robert Edwards, who patented the first electric alarm bell; and Walter Kidde, who produced the first integrated smoke detection and carbon dioxide extinguishing system for use onboard ships. This culture of innovation supports our core strategy of developing smart, sustainable and efficient solutions to meet the complex challenges resulting from the mega-trends of urbanization, climate change and increasing requirements for food safety driven by the food needs of our growing global population, rising standards of living and increasing energy and environmental regulation. The iconic Carrier brand, with its reputation for innovation and quality, is complemented by our other strong brands, including Automated Logic, Carrier Transicold, Edwards, GST, Kidde, LenelS2 and Marioff.

We believe that growth in our businesses is supported by favorable secular trends, including the mega-trends discussed above, which underpin growth across our HVAC, Refrigeration and Fire & Security businesses. We also believe that we are well positioned to benefit from these long-term trends as a result of the strength of our industry-leading brands and track record of innovation.

We have an extensive global footprint with approximately 54,000 employees globally, including over 3,700 engineers, and our solutions are sold in over 150 countries around the world. We sell our products and services directly to end customers and indirectly through distributors, independent sales representatives, wholesalers, dealers, other channel partners and retail outlets.

For the year ended December 31, 2018, our net sales were approximately $18.9 billion, and our operating profit was approximately $3.6 billion. Our net sales for the year ended December 31, 2018 were derived from the Americas (53 percent), Europe-Middle East (32 percent) and Asia-Pacific (15 percent). Our international operations, including U.S. export sales, represented approximately 54 percent of our net sales for the year ended December 31, 2018. During the same period, new equipment and service and aftermarket contributed 72 percent and 28 percent, respectively, of our net sales excluding inter-segment eliminations.

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Our Segments

Our company is organized into three business segments—HVAC; Refrigeration; and Fire & Security, which, for the year ended December 31, 2018, contributed 50 percent, 21 percent and 29 percent, respectively, of our net sales excluding inter-segment eliminations, and 45 percent, 36 percent and 19 percent, respectively, of our operating profit excluding inter-segment eliminations and general corporate expenses.

HVAC. Our HVAC segment provides products, controls, services and solutions to meet the heating and cooling needs of residential and commercial customers, while enhancing building performance, energy efficiency and sustainability. Through an industry-leading family of brands, including Automated Logic, Bryant, Carrier, CIAT, Day & Night, Heil, NORESCO and Riello, we offer an innovative and complete product portfolio, including air conditioners, heating systems, controls and aftermarket components, as well as aftermarket repair and maintenance services and building automation solutions. Our broad product portfolio offers numerous solutions for our residential and commercial customers.

Refrigeration. Our Refrigeration segment is comprised of transport refrigeration and commercial refrigeration products and solutions. Our transport refrigeration products and services include refrigeration and monitoring systems for trucks, trailers, shipping containers, intermodal and rail. Our transport refrigeration products and cold chain monitoring solutions enable the safe, reliable transport of food and beverages, medical supplies and other perishable cargo. Our commercial refrigeration equipment solutions incorporate next-generation technologies to preserve freshness, ensure safety and enhance the appearance of retail food and beverage. Our Sensitech business provides targeted solutions and services for supply chain visibility—addressing quality and compliance, security and logistics performance management. Our Refrigeration segment includes our Carrier Commercial Refrigeration, Carrier Transicold and Sensitech brands.

Fire & Security. Our fire and security products encompass a wide range of residential and building systems, including fire, flame, gas, smoke and carbon monoxide detection; portable fire extinguishers; fire suppression systems, intruder alarms; access control systems and video management systems; and electronic controls. In addition, our fire and security service offerings include audit, design, installation and system integration, as well as aftermarket maintenance, repair and monitoring services. We sell fire detection and suppression technologies to protect a variety of premises, including homes, commercial buildings and industrial sites. Our security solutions range from advanced physical security solutions, including access control, video surveillance, key management systems, electronic locks and mobile credentialing for a variety of commercial applications, such as corporate, healthcare, government, hospitality, education, real estate, property management, industrial and automotive, to intrusion monitoring and life-safety solutions for the residential market. Our technology includes web-based and mobile applications enhanced by cloud-based services. Our Fire & Security brands include Autronica, Chubb, Det-Tronics, Edwards, Fireye, GST, Interlogix, Kidde, LenelS2, Marioff, Onity and Supra.

1Excluding inter-segment eliminations.

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Our Strengths

We believe that Carrier is differentiated by our industry-leading portfolio of iconic brands, comprehensive product and service offerings and reputation for innovation and quality, which make us a trusted provider to our customers across a wide range of growing markets and channels for commercial and residential building, industrial and smart cold chain applications. Our competitive strengths include:

Portfolio of iconic brands and leading segment positions. Our iconic and enduring brands are among the most recognized in their respective industries. Individually, many of our brands are leaders within their respective segments, and we believe that, collectively, they represent a uniquely positioned portfolio of trusted assets that, together with our ability to provide comprehensive, state-of-the-art solutions, make us a supplier and business partner of choice.

Extensive and diversified portfolio of solutions, industries and customers. We have a comprehensive and diverse set of products and services in many industries. While many of our products and brands are leaders in their respective industries, our business model is not dependent on any single product, brand, industry or customer. Our products solve different problems for a diverse set of customers in a range of applications and locations, while benefiting from our fundamental operational strategies and focus on innovation. The diversity of our product and service offerings better qualifies us to be a supplier of choice for a comprehensive range of solutions, while mitigating potential short-term headwinds in particular locations, applications or industries.

Global scale and presence in developing and growth markets. We believe that our global scale and comprehensive offering of products and services provide us with advantages over other providers with respect to design, manufacturing, sourcing, sales and marketing. Our understanding of local conditions, regulations and customer needs helps position us to focus on attractive verticals and geographies and respond more rapidly to changing regulatory requirements. This knowledge also enables us to take learnings, technologies and products developed for one region or customer and apply them to others, driving further growth and creating value for our stakeholders. Many of the geographical, product or service markets in which we currently operate, including China, India, Vietnam and other developing countries in Southeast Asia, are experiencing long-term sustained growth. These countries have high growth potential due to increasing demand for our products and services from currently low penetration rates, rising living standards and consumption, and increasing regulatory emphasis on safety, energy efficiency and the environment. Our global scale, presence and extensive distribution network create opportunities for targeted geographic expansion of our product and service offerings, allow us to serve a diversified customer base and provide exposure to short- and long-cycle end markets.

Strong, long-term distribution relationships. We have long-term relationships with an extensive network of channel partners that uniquely position us to meet customers’ demands across the industries and geographies we serve. In many instances, these relationships have been forged over decades of selling HVAC, refrigeration, fire and security products to provide tailored solutions for a variety of customers and applications. We also have a number of joint venture arrangements and strategic relationships with our channel partners that align our respective incentives and facilitate our collective ability to win new business. We believe that we share a trust, relationship and mutual respect with our channel partners that is unmatched in our industry. These deep relationships are the product of decades of effort, extensive personal connections and a long history of dedicated performance and satisfied expectations. The strength of our relationships with our channel partners, our channel partners’ relationships with end users and, the breadth of our distribution network, provide us with an important competitive advantage and help make Carrier a provider of choice even when we do not sell directly to the end user.

Proven track record of innovation with focus on world mega-trends. We have a strong history of innovation across all of our segments and our current priorities include solutions to address the challenges presented by the mega-trends of urbanization, climate change and the food needs of our growing global population. Since 2013, we have grown our engineering team globally by approximately 35 percent to over 3,700 engineers. We hold approximately 6,700 active and pending patents and patent applications worldwide to protect our research and development (“R&D”) investments in new products and services. In the last two years, we introduced over 200 new products. Our recent innovations include a suite of digital HVAC solutions that improve on-demand customer engagement, as well as visibility into system performance and remote management; combining carbon dioxide as a natural refrigerant with energy-efficient technology to reduce the carbon footprint of marine container refrigeration applications; and the first multi-criteria smoke detector to receive the UL 268 (7th edition) Standard for Safety of Smoke Detectors and Fire Alarm Systems certification. Innovation in our

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product portfolio is a strong driver of continued growth as customers increasingly value energy efficiency, sustainability and digitally-connected building systems. These factors are an important aspect of customers’ buying decisions and serve as key differentiators for Carrier.

Sizable service and aftermarket business drives growth. By virtue of our global scale and market tenure, we have one of the largest installed bases in many of the industries we serve, which enables us to drive recurring revenue streams from the sale of repair and maintenance services, parts, components, and end of lifecycle product replacements that are required for installed products. Our sales of other value added recurring and non-recurring services provide additional revenue streams over and above sales derived from our equipment business. In 2018, approximately 28 percent of our net sales were generated by service and aftermarket.

Attractive financial profile underpinned by strong margins and operating cash flow. We benefit from attractive margins and a track record of strong cash flow generation. Over the past two years, our operating margins have consistently been over 15 percent, a level maintained through the reputational strength of our brands and our culture of operational efficiency. We also benefit from the low capital intensity of our businesses, which has contributed to our track record of generating strong operating cash flow. Over the past two years, our capital expenditures averaged approximately 1.6 percent of net sales and we generated a cumulative $4.2 billion of operating cash flow.

Experienced management team and skilled workforce. Our strategy is driven by an experienced global leadership team and implemented by skilled operating teams with approximately 54,000 employees worldwide, including over 3,700 engineers. Our global workforce, of which approximately 80 percent is located outside the United States, reflects our deep regional knowledge and enables us to maintain close relationships with our customers. Our leadership team includes executives who have deep industry expertise, as well as executives who have extensive experience driving growth and operational excellence across different businesses. This combination of collective industry experience and strong leadership supports our ability to successfully implement our business strategies.

Our Strategies

We intend to continue to grow by serving our diverse industries, geographies and customer bases with a broad range of solutions to address the complex challenges resulting from global mega-trends and by innovating ahead of regulatory requirements. Our key strategies include both a sustained focus on growth opportunities as well as a commitment to establishing a best-in-class cost structure as a stand-alone company, encompassing the following elements:

Focus on growth

Drive organic growth in existing served markets through technology and innovation. We plan to maintain our proven track record of innovation by leveraging our culture dedicated to designing smarter, more connected and more sustainable environments; our industry-leading brands; and our long-term relationships with channel partners and customers to provide solutions tailored for growing verticals and applications in the markets we serve. For example, in HVAC, through enhanced engagement with enterprise account owners and operators in key vertical segments, we are utilizing our broad building system offerings to provide innovative, intelligent building solutions to address our customers’ needs for energy efficiency, safety, security and an improved occupant experience. Our R&D efforts are focused on growing our products and services across our segments—we continue to invest in innovation and intend to continue to work closely with our distribution partners to offer best-in-class products and solutions that anticipate customer needs related to refrigerants, efficiency, emissions, noise levels and safety. As customer demands for more sustainable and connected equipment continue to evolve, our ability to innovate and provide cutting-edge products and technologies is key to our continued success and ability to grow our businesses. Our innovation efforts are supported by R&D investments, which were approximately 2.1 percent of net sales in 2018.

Invest for growth in attractive geographies. We believe that we are well positioned to expand our product, service and aftermarket offerings in a number of attractive geographies that have significant potential for substantial growth. Long-term growth opportunities in these geographies are supported by durable global mega-trends. We plan to leverage the scale of our global operations, the strength of our iconic brands and our proven track record in creating valuable partnerships to focus on targeted expansion into new locations and channels where we believe that we can drive profitable growth. We also continue to strengthen our long-term

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relationships with channel partners to ensure global market coverage and a superior level of customer service. We believe our understanding of local conditions, regulations and customer needs helps position us to focus on attractive geographies and to move more quickly to meet rapidly changing regulatory requirements.

Expand in higher value-added services and aftermarket. Products make up the majority of our sales today. Our product sales, including installations, are more than two-thirds of total sales and will continue to be the foundation of the business going forward. However, as service and aftermarket offerings evolve in the industry to include more highly sophisticated digital and “as-a-service” models enabled by data and analytics, we will pursue targeted opportunities for growth, leveraging our smart, connected products and our broad technological expertise across building systems. In addition, we plan to utilize digital technologies to enhance our internal operations and enable seamless transactions with customers across the customer experience and equipment lifecycles (for example, by providing customers visibility from order through delivery).

Strategically optimize product, technology and geographic portfolio to enhance growth. We intend to seek opportunities to optimize our portfolio of products and services to allocate resources toward profitable growth, and to selectively pursue strategic partnerships, mergers, acquisitions and divestitures that will enhance our core business, complement our existing array of brands, products and services, and leverage our global scale and scope.

Leading Cost Structure

Focus on cost-effective performance. As a stand-alone public company, we plan to continue to foster operational, financial and commercial excellence, driving sales and earnings growth while maintaining an attractive cost structure, through Carrier’s longstanding way of doing business. With roots in our legacy manufacturing and business process excellence, the Carrier operating system is based on lean principles and a highly competitive cost structure. We will continue to pursue opportunities for optimizing our footprint, leveraging low-cost manufacturing and R&D resources and driving end-to-end supply chain excellence.

Summary of Risk Factors

An investment in our company is subject to a number of risks, including risks relating to our business, risks related to the distribution and risks related to our common stock. Set forth below is a high-level summary of some, but not all, of these risks. For a more thorough description of these risks, please read the information in “Risk Factors” included elsewhere in this information statement.

Risks Related to Our Business

Our international operations subject us to risk as our results of operations may be adversely affected by changes in local and regional economic conditions, such as fluctuations in exchange rates, risks associated with government policies on international trade and investments, including import quotas, capital controls, punitive taxes or tariffs or similar trade barriers, and risks associated with emerging markets;
We are party to joint ventures and other strategic relationships, which may not be successful and may expose us to special risks and restrictions;
Global climate change and related regulations could negatively affect our business;
Cooler than normal summers or warmer than normal winters may depress our sales;
Natural disasters or other unexpected events may disrupt our operations, adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition, and may not be covered by insurance;
Information security, data privacy and identity protection may require significant resources and present certain risks to our business, reputation and financial condition;
Our business and financial performance depend on continued substantial investment in information technology infrastructure, which may not yield anticipated benefits, and may be adversely affected by cyber-attacks on information technology infrastructure and products and other business disruptions;

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We may be affected by global economic, capital market and political conditions in general, and conditions in the construction, transportation and infrastructure industries in particular;
We use a variety of raw materials, supplier-provided parts, components, subcomponents and third-party service providers in our business, and significant shortages, supplier capacity constraints, supplier production disruptions, price increases, trade disruptions or tariffs could increase our operating costs and adversely impact the competitive positions of our products;
We design, manufacture and service products that incorporate advanced technologies. The introduction of new products and technologies involves risks, and we may not realize the degree or timing of benefits initially anticipated;
We operate in a competitive environment and our profitability depends on our ability to accurately estimate the costs and timing of providing our products and services;
Customers and others may take disruptive actions;
Labor matters may impact our business;
Our defined benefit pension plans are subject to financial market risks that could adversely affect our results;
We may not realize expected benefits from our cost reduction and restructuring efforts, and our profitability may be hurt or our business otherwise might be adversely affected;
Additional tax expense or additional tax exposures could affect our future profitability;
We depend on our intellectual property, and have access to certain intellectual property and information of our customers and suppliers; infringement or failure to protect our intellectual property could adversely affect our future growth and success;
Failure to achieve and maintain a high level of product and service quality could damage our reputation with customers and negatively impact our results;
We are subject to litigation, environmental, product safety and other legal and compliance risks;
We engage in acquisitions and divestitures, and may encounter difficulties integrating acquired businesses with, or disposing of businesses from, our current operations; therefore, we may not realize the anticipated benefits of these acquisitions and divestitures;
We may be required to recognize impairment charges for our goodwill and certain other intangible assets;
We may need additional financing in the future to meet our capital needs or to make opportunistic acquisitions, and such financing may not be available on favorable terms, if at all, and may be dilutive to existing shareowners; and
Failure to maintain a satisfactory credit rating could adversely affect our liquidity, capital position, borrowing costs and access to capital markets.

Risks Related to the Distribution

We have no recent history of operating as an independent company, and our historical and pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of the results that we would have achieved as a separate, publicly traded company and may not be a reliable indicator of our future results;
Following the distribution, our financial profile will change and we will be a smaller, less diversified company than UTC prior to the distribution;
We may not achieve some or all of the expected benefits of the separation and distribution, and the separation and distribution may materially adversely affect our business;
UTC’s plan to separate into three independent, publicly traded companies is subject to various risks and uncertainties and may not be completed in accordance with the expected plans or anticipated timeline, or at all, and will involve significant time and expense, which could disrupt or adversely affect our business;

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The combined market value following the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution of [      ] shares of Carrier common stock, the number of shares of Otis common stock to be distributed per share of UTC common stock in the Otis distribution and one share of UTC common stock may not equal or exceed the pre-distribution value of one share of UTC common stock;
We expect to incur both one-time and ongoing material costs as a result of the separation, which could adversely affect our profitability;
In connection with the distribution, we expect to incur debt obligations, and we may incur additional debt obligations in the future, which could adversely affect our business and profitability and our ability to meet other obligations;
After the separation, certain members of management, directors and shareowners may own stock in UTC, Carrier and Otis, and as a result may face actual or potential conflicts of interest;
We could experience temporary interruptions in business operations and incur additional costs as we further develop information technology infrastructure and transition our data to our stand-alone systems;
We may not be able to engage in desirable capital-raising or strategic transactions following the separation;
In connection with the separation into three independent public companies, each of UTC, Carrier and Otis will indemnify the other parties for certain liabilities. If we are required to pay under these indemnities to UTC and/or Otis, our financial results could be negatively impacted. Also, the UTC or Otis indemnities may not be sufficient to hold us harmless from the full amount of liabilities for which UTC and Otis will be allocated responsibility, and UTC and/or Otis may not be able to satisfy their respective indemnification obligations in the future;
UTC or Otis may fail to perform under various transaction agreements that will be executed as part of the separation, or we may fail to have the necessary systems and services in place when the transition services agreement expires;
The terms we will receive in our agreements with UTC or Otis could be less beneficial than the terms we may have otherwise received from unaffiliated third parties;
If the distribution, together with certain related transactions, were to fail to qualify as a transaction that is generally tax-free for U.S. federal income tax purposes, including as a result of subsequent acquisitions of our stock or the stock of UTC (including pursuant to the Raytheon merger), we, as well as UTC, Otis and UTC’s shareowners, could be subject to significant tax liabilities, and in certain circumstances, we could be required to indemnify UTC for material taxes and other related amounts pursuant to indemnification obligations under the tax matters agreement;
The transfer to us by UTC or Otis of certain contracts, permits and other assets and rights may require the consents or approvals of, or provide other rights to, third parties and governmental authorities. If such consents or approvals are not obtained, we may not be entitled to the benefit of such contracts, permits and other assets and rights, which could increase our expenses or otherwise harm our business and financial performance;
Until the distribution occurs, the UTC Board of Directors may change the terms of the separation in ways that may be unfavorable to us;
No vote of UTC shareowners is required in connection with the distribution. As a result, if the distribution occurs and you do not want to receive our common stock in the distribution, your sole recourse will be to divest yourself of your UTC common stock prior to the record date or in the “regular-way” trading market during the period prior to the distribution;
Failure to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting in accordance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act could materially and adversely affect us;

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The allocation of intellectual property rights among us, UTC and Otis as part of the separation could adversely impact our competitive position and our ability to develop and commercialize certain future products and services; and
Potential liabilities may arise due to fraudulent transfer considerations, which would adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

Risks Related to Our Common Stock

We cannot be certain that an active trading market for our common stock will develop or will be sustained after the distribution and, following the distribution, our stock price may fluctuate significantly;
A significant number of shares of our common stock may be sold following the distribution, which may cause our stock price to decline;
There may be substantial changes in our shareowner base;
Your percentage of ownership in Carrier may be diluted in the future;
We cannot guarantee the timing, amount or payment of dividends on our common stock;
Anti-takeover provisions could enable our Board of Directors to resist a takeover attempt by a third party and limit the power of our shareowners; and
Our amended and restated bylaws will designate the state courts within the State of Delaware as the sole and exclusive forum for certain types of actions and proceedings that may be initiated by our shareowners, which could discourage lawsuits against Carrier and our directors and officers.

The Separation and Distribution

On November 26, 2018, UTC announced its intention to separate the Carrier Business and the Otis Business from the UTC Aerospace Businesses. The separation will occur through pro rata distributions to UTC shareowners of 100 percent of the shares of common stock of Carrier and 100 percent of the shares of common stock of Otis, which were formed to hold UTC’s Carrier Business and Otis Business, respectively.

On June 9, 2019, UTC entered into the Raytheon merger agreement, which provides for the combination of the UTC Aerospace Businesses and Raytheon in a merger of equals transaction with Raytheon surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of UTC. Under the Raytheon merger agreement, UTC has agreed with Raytheon that, subject to the terms and conditions of the Raytheon merger agreement, UTC will consummate the separation and each of the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution. In addition, the completion of the separation and each of the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution is a condition to the Raytheon merger under the Raytheon merger agreement. Accordingly, the Raytheon merger will not be completed unless and until the separation and each of the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution are completed. The completion of the Raytheon merger is not a condition to the completion of the distributions. Therefore, UTC may complete the distribution even if the conditions to the Raytheon merger under the Raytheon merger agreement have not been satisfied or waived, the Raytheon merger agreement has been terminated or the Raytheon merger will otherwise not be consummated. For more information, see “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Raytheon Merger Agreement.”

On [      ], 2020, the UTC Board of Directors approved the distribution of all of Carrier’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock on the basis of [      ] shares of Carrier common stock for every share of UTC common stock held as of the close of business on [      ], 2020, the record date. We currently expect the Otis distribution to occur on or around the date of the Carrier distribution, unless otherwise determined by the UTC Board of Directors in its sole and absolute discretion, but subject to UTC’s agreement to consummate each of the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution as required pursuant to, and subject to the terms and conditions of, the Raytheon merger agreement. Though UTC has agreed pursuant to, and subject to the terms and conditions of, the Raytheon merger agreement, that UTC will consummate the separation and each of the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution, there can be no assurance that the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution will occur on or around the same date or that either distribution will occur at all. UTC is making available a separate information statement relating to the Otis distribution that contains important additional information regarding the distribution of common stock of Otis.

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Carrier’s Post-Separation Relationship with UTC and Otis

After the separation, UTC, Carrier and Otis will each be separate companies with separate management teams and separate boards of directors. Prior to the separation, UTC, Carrier and Otis will enter into the separation agreement. We will also enter into various other agreements to effect the separation and to provide a framework for our relationship with UTC and Otis after the separation, including a transition services agreement, a tax matters agreement, an employee matters agreement and an intellectual property agreement. These agreements will allocate among Carrier, Otis and UTC the assets, liabilities and obligations (including, among others, investments, property and employee benefits and tax-related assets and liabilities) of UTC and its subsidiaries attributable to periods prior to, at and after the separation, provide for certain services to be delivered on a transitional basis and govern the relationship among Carrier, Otis and UTC following the separation. These agreements will not be impacted by the completion of the Raytheon merger. For additional information regarding the separation agreement and other transaction agreements, see “Risk Factors—Risks Related to the Distribution” and “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions.”

Transfer of Assets and Assumption of Liabilities

The separation agreement will identify the assets to be transferred, the liabilities to be assumed and the contracts to be assigned to each of Carrier, Otis and UTC as part of the separation, and it will provide for when and how these transfers, assumptions and assignments will occur. In particular, the separation agreement will provide, among other things, that subject to the terms and conditions contained therein:

certain assets of, or related to, the Carrier Business, referred to as the “Carrier Assets,” will be transferred to Carrier or one of its subsidiaries. Subject to limited exceptions, assets used or held for use solely or primarily in the Carrier Business will be Carrier Assets;
certain liabilities of, or related to, the Carrier Business, which we refer to as the “Carrier Liabilities,” will be retained by or transferred to Carrier or one of its subsidiaries. Subject to limited exceptions, liabilities to the extent arising out of or relating to the Carrier Business or a Carrier Asset will be Carrier Liabilities, and liabilities arising out of litigation or other claims (including in respect of environmental or asbestos-related matters) or governmental investigations, sanctions or orders will be Carrier Liabilities to the extent the facts underlying the applicable matter arose out of or relate to the Carrier Business, Carrier Assets or the other Carrier Liabilities;
certain assets of, or related to, the Otis Business, which we refer to as the “Otis Assets,” will be retained by or transferred to Otis or one of its subsidiaries. Subject to limited exceptions, assets used or held for use solely or primarily in the Otis Business will be Otis Assets;
certain liabilities of, or related to, the Otis Business, which we refer to as the “Otis Liabilities,” will be retained by or transferred to Otis or one of its subsidiaries. Subject to limited exceptions, liabilities to the extent arising out of or relating to the Otis Business or an Otis Asset will be Otis Liabilities, and liabilities arising out of litigation or other claims (including in respect of environmental or asbestos-related matters) or governmental investigations, sanctions or orders will be Otis Liabilities to the extent the facts underlying the applicable matter arose out of or relate to the Otis Business, Otis Assets or the other Otis Liabilities; and
all assets and liabilities other than the Carrier Assets, the Otis Assets, the Carrier Liabilities and the Otis Liabilities (such assets and liabilities, other than the Carrier Assets and the Otis Assets, and the Carrier Liabilities and the Otis Liabilities, we refer to as the “UTC Assets” and “UTC Liabilities,” respectively) will be retained by or transferred to UTC or one of its subsidiaries.

For additional information regarding the separation agreement and the transfer of assets and assumption of liabilities, see “Risk Factors—Risks Related to the Distribution” and “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions.”

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Reasons for the Separation

The UTC Board of Directors believes that the separation of UTC into three independent, publicly traded companies through the separation of its Carrier Business and Otis Business from UTC is in the best interests of UTC and its shareowners for a number of reasons (irrespective of whether or not the Raytheon merger is completed), including:

Greater Focus and Enhanced Operational Agility. The separation will permit each company to more effectively focus on pursuing its own distinct operating priorities and strategies for long-term growth and profitability, and will better position the management teams of each company to focus on strengthening its core businesses. Maintaining a sharper focus on its core businesses and growth opportunities will allow each company to respond better and more quickly to developments in its industry and to customer demands. In addition, the separation is expected to enhance operational agility of the separated companies, which will lead to improved operating discipline and help drive better results.
Strong Financial Profile of Each Company on a Stand-alone Basis. Each of UTC, Carrier and Otis has established itself as a global leader with the scale to be both self-sufficient and to sustain investment through economic cycles. In addition, each of the companies is expected to have an investment grade credit rating and strong financial characteristics to independently drive growth and investment.
Separate Capital Structures and Allocation Flexibility. The separation will permit each company to allocate its financial resources to meet the unique needs of its own businesses, which will allow each company to intensify its focus on its distinct strategic priorities and individual business risk and return profiles.The separation will also allow each company to more flexibly pursue its own distinct capital structure, capital allocation strategy and capital return policy. In addition, after the separation, the Carrier Business will no longer need to compete within UTC with the UTC Aerospace Businesses and the Otis Business for capital and other corporate resources.
Creation of Independent Equity Currencies and Increased Strategic Opportunities. The separation will afford Carrier and Otis the ability to offer their independent equity securities to the capital markets and enable each stand-alone business to use its own industry-focused stock to pursue portfolio enhancing acquisitions or other strategic opportunities that are more closely aligned with each company’s strategic goals and expected growth opportunities.
Alignment of Management Incentives with Performance. The separation will allow each company to more effectively recruit, retain and motivate employees through the use of stock-based compensation that more closely reflects and aligns management and employee incentives with specific growth objectives, financial goals and business attributes. Following the separation, recruitment and retention is expected to be enhanced by more consistent talent requirements across the businesses, providing recruiters and applicants with greater clarity and understanding of talent needs and opportunities associated with the core business activities, principles and risks of each company.
Broadening of Investor Base. The separation will allow each company to more effectively articulate a clear investment proposition to attract a long-term investor base suited to its businesses, growth profile and capital allocation priorities, and will facilitate each company’s access to capital by providing investors with three distinct investment opportunities. This is expected to attract shareowners with distinct investment preferences.

The UTC Board of Directors also considered a number of potentially negative factors in evaluating the separation, including:

Risk of Failure to Achieve Anticipated Benefits of the Separation. UTC, Carrier and Otis may not achieve the anticipated benefits of the separation for a variety of reasons, including, among others: the separation will require significant amounts of management’s time and effort, which may divert management’s attention from operating each company’s business; there may be dis-synergy costs related to the separation, including costs of restructuring transactions and other significant costs; and following the separation, each of UTC, Carrier and Otis may be more susceptible to certain economic and market fluctuations, and other adverse events than if Carrier and Otis were still a part of UTC because each business will be less diversified than UTC prior to the separation.

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Capital Allocation Efficiency and Flexibility. Following the separation, Carrier and Otis may lose capital allocation efficiency and flexibility, as each company will no longer be able to use cash flow from one of UTC’s other businesses to fund its investments and operations. Additionally, as smaller companies, the cost of capital for each company may be higher than UTC’s cost of capital prior to the separation, and each company may not obtain the same credit rating as UTC prior to the separation.
Loss of Scale and Increased Administrative Costs. As part of UTC, Carrier and Otis benefit from UTC’s scale in procuring certain goods and services. After the separation, as stand-alone companies, Carrier and Otis may be unable to obtain these goods, services and technologies at prices or on terms as favorable as those UTC obtained prior to the separation. In addition, as part of UTC, Carrier and Otis benefit from certain functions performed by UTC, such as accounting, auditing, tax, legal, human resources, investor relations, risk management, treasury and other general and administrative functions. After the separation, UTC will not perform these functions for Carrier or Otis (other than certain functions that will be provided for a limited time pursuant to the transition services agreement) and, because of Carrier’s and Otis’ smaller scale as stand-alone companies, the cost of performing such functions could be higher than the amounts reflected in Carrier’s or Otis’ historical financial statements, which would cause profitability to decrease.
Disruptions and Costs Related to the Separation. The actions required to separate Carrier’s, Otis’ and UTC’s respective businesses could disrupt each company’s operations. In addition, Carrier and Otis will incur substantial costs in connection with the separation and the transition to being a stand-alone public company, which may include tax costs associated with the internal restructuring and costs to separate shared systems, accounting, tax, legal and other professional services costs, recruiting and relocation costs associated with hiring key senior management personnel who are new to Carrier and Otis.
Limitations on Strategic Transactions. Under the terms of the tax matters agreement that Carrier and Otis will enter into with UTC, Carrier and Otis will be restricted from taking certain actions that could cause the distribution or certain related transactions (or certain transactions undertaken as part of the internal reorganization) to fail to qualify as tax-free transactions under applicable law. These restrictions may limit for a period of time Carrier’s and Otis’ ability to pursue certain strategic transactions and equity issuances or engage in other transactions that might increase the value of their business.
Uncertainty Regarding Stock Prices. We cannot predict the effect of the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution on the trading prices of Carrier, Otis or UTC common stock or know with certainty whether the combined market value of [      ] shares of Carrier common stock, the number of shares of Otis common stock to be distributed per share of UTC common stock in the Otis distribution and one share of UTC common stock will be less than, equal to or greater than the market value of one share of UTC common stock prior to the distributions. Furthermore, there is the risk of volatility in each company’s stock price following the distributions due to sales by certain shareowners whose investment objectives may not be met by each company’s common stock, and it may take time for each company to attract its optimal shareowner base.

In determining to pursue the separation, the UTC Board of Directors concluded that the potential benefits of the separation outweighed the foregoing factors. See “The Separation and Distribution—Reasons for the Separation” and “Risk Factors” included elsewhere in this information statement.

Corporate Information

Carrier was incorporated in Delaware for the purpose of holding the Carrier Business in connection with the separation and distribution described herein. Prior to the contribution of the Carrier Business to Carrier by UTC, which will occur prior to the distribution, Carrier will have no operations other than those incidental to its formation and the separation. Our principal executive offices are located at 13995 Pasteur Boulevard, Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33418, and our telephone number is (561) 365-2000. We maintain an Internet site at www.carrier.com. Our website and the information contained therein or connected thereto are not incorporated into this information statement or the registration statement of which this information statement forms a part, or in any other filings with, or any information furnished or submitted to, the SEC.

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Reason for Furnishing this Information Statement

This information statement is being furnished solely to provide information to UTC shareowners who will receive shares of Carrier common stock in the distribution. UTC shareowners are not required to vote on the distribution. Therefore, you are not being asked for a proxy and you are not required to send a proxy to UTC. You do not need to pay any consideration, exchange or surrender your existing shares of UTC common stock or take any other action to receive your shares of Carrier common stock. This information statement is not, and is not to be construed as, an inducement or encouragement to buy or sell any of Carrier’s securities. The information contained in this information statement is believed by Carrier to be accurate as of the date set forth on its cover. Changes may occur after that date, and neither UTC nor Carrier will update the information except as may be required in the ordinary course of their respective disclosure obligations and practices.

UTC is making available a separate information statement that will help you understand the Otis distribution and how it will affect your post-separation ownership in UTC and Otis. UTC has also separately made available to UTC shareowners a registration statement on Form S-4 and a joint proxy statement/prospectus in connection with the issuance of UTC common stock to holders of Raytheon common stock in the Raytheon merger and the vote of UTC shareowners to approve such issuance.

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SUMMARY OF HISTORICAL AND UNAUDITED PRO FORMA
COMBINED FINANCIAL DATA

The following summary financial data reflects the historical combined operations of Carrier. We derived the summary historical combined statements of operations data for the years ended December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, and summary historical combined balance sheet data as of December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, as set forth below, from Carrier’s audited historical combined financial statements (which we refer to as the “combined financial statements”), which are included in the “Index to Combined Financial Statements” section of this information statement. The selected unaudited historical combined financial data as of, and for each of, the years ended December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 have been derived from our underlying financial records, which were derived from the financial records of UTC. In management’s opinion, the unaudited combined financial statements have been prepared on substantially the same basis as the audited combined financial statements and include all adjustments, consisting only of ordinary recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the selected historical combined financial data for the periods presented. To ensure a full understanding of this summary historical combined financial data, you should read the summary combined financial data presented below in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the combined financial statements and accompanying notes included elsewhere in this information statement.

The summary historical combined financial data does not necessarily reflect what our results of operations and financial position would have been if we had operated as a separate publicly traded entity during the periods presented, including changes that will occur in our operations and capitalization as a result of the separation and distribution. Accordingly, the historical results should not be relied upon as an indicator of our future performance.

The summary unaudited pro forma combined financial data for the year ended December 31, 2019 has been prepared to reflect the separation, including the incurrence of indebtedness of approximately $[      ] and the distribution of approximately $[      ] of cash to UTC. The outstanding indebtedness is expected to consist of a combination of long-term notes and bank term loans. The unaudited pro forma combined statement of operations presented for the year ended December 31, 2019 assumes the separation occurred on January 1, 2019. The unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet as of December 31, 2019 assumes the separation occurred on December 31, 2019. The pro forma adjustments give effect to amounts that are directly attributable to the separation and distribution, factually supportable and, with respect to the unaudited pro forma statements of operations, expected to have a continuing impact on Carrier. The assumptions used and pro forma adjustments derived from such assumptions are based on currently available information and we believe such assumptions are reasonable under the circumstances.

The unaudited pro forma combined financial information is not necessarily indicative of our results of operations or financial condition had the distribution and our anticipated post-separation capital structure been completed on the dates assumed. It may not reflect the results of operations or financial condition that would have resulted had we been operating as an independent, publicly traded company during such period. In addition, it is not necessarily indicative of our future results of operations or financial condition.

You should read this summary financial data together with “Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Financial Information,” “Capitalization,” “Selected Historical Combined Financial Data of Carrier,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the combined financial statements and accompanying notes included elsewhere in this information statement.

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Summary of Historical and Unaudited Pro Forma
Combined Financial Data

 
Pro Forma For the Year
ended December 31,
Years ended December 31,
(dollars in millions)
2019
(Unaudited)
2019
2018
2017
2016
(Unaudited)
2015
(Unaudited)
Results of Operations Data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
$
         
 
$
         
 
$
18,914
 
$
17,814
 
$
16,853
 
$
16,709
 
Research and development
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
400
 
 
364
 
 
351
 
 
325
 
Restructuring costs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
80
 
 
111
 
 
65
 
 
108
 
Operating profit(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3,637
 
 
3,030
 
 
2,760
 
 
2,563
 
Net income(2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,769
 
 
1,267
 
 
1,900
 
 
1,837
 
Net income attributable to Carrier Global Corporation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,734
 
 
1,227
 
 
1,854
 
 
1,782
 
Capital expenditures
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
263
 
 
326
 
 
340
 
 
261
 
 
Pro Forma For the Year
ended December 31,
As of December 31,
(dollars in millions)
2019
(Unaudited)
2019
2018
2017
2016
(Unaudited)
2015
(Unaudited)
Balance Sheet Data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Working capital(3)
$
         
 
$
         
 
$
1,643
 
$
1,750
 
$
1,693
 
$
1,749
 
Total assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21,737
 
 
21,985
 
 
20,981
 
 
20,693
 
Total liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7,468
 
 
7,201
 
 
5,844
 
 
5,745
 
(1)2018 operating profit includes a $799 million pre-tax gain on the sale of the Taylor business and 2017 net income includes a $379 million pre-tax gain on the sale of our investment in Watsco, Inc.
(2)2018 net income includes a charge of $102 million related to future non-U.S. taxes associated with anticipated future repatriation of non-U.S. earnings and 2017 net income includes unfavorable net tax charges of approximately $799 million related to U.S. tax reform legislation enacted in December 2017.
(3)Working capital is defined as current assets less current liabilities.

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RISK FACTORS

You should carefully consider the following risks and other information in this information statement in evaluating Carrier and Carrier common stock. Any of the following risks and uncertainties could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.

Risks Related to Our Business

Our international operations subject us to risk as our results of operations may be adversely affected by changes in local and regional economic conditions, such as fluctuations in exchange rates, risks associated with government policies on international trade and investments, including import quotas, capital controls, punitive taxes or tariffs or similar trade barriers, and risks associated with emerging markets.

We conduct our business on a global basis, with approximately 54 percent of our 2018 sales derived from international operations, including U.S. export sales. Changes in local and regional economic conditions, including fluctuations in exchange rates, may affect product demand and reported profits in our non-U.S. operations, where transactions are generally denominated in local currencies. In addition, currency fluctuations may affect the prices we pay for the materials used in our products, and as a result, our operating margins may be negatively impacted by higher costs for certain cross-border transactions. Our financial statements are denominated in U.S. Dollars. Accordingly, fluctuations in exchange rates may also give rise to gains or losses when financial statements of non-U.S. operating units are translated into U.S. Dollars. Given that the majority of our sales are non-U.S. based, a strengthening of the U.S. Dollar against other major foreign currencies could adversely affect our results of operations.

Our international sales and operations are subject to risks associated with changes in local government regulations and policies, investments, taxation, foreign exchange controls, capital controls, employment regulations and the repatriation of earnings. Government policies on international trade and investments such as import quotas, capital controls, punitive taxes or tariffs or similar trade barriers, whether imposed by individual governments or regional trade blocs, can affect demand for our products and services, impact the competitive position of our products or services or encumber our ability to manufacture or sell products in certain countries. The implementation of more restrictive trade policies or the renegotiation of existing trade agreements with the United States or countries, such as China and Mexico, where we sell or produce large quantities of products and services or procure materials incorporated into our products, including a further escalation of the trade conflict between the United States and China, could negatively impact our business, results of operations and financial condition. Our international sales and operations are also sensitive to political and economic instability and changes in foreign national priorities and government budgets. International transactions may involve increased financial and legal risks due to differing legal systems and customs in foreign countries.

We expect that sales to emerging markets will continue to account for a significant portion of our sales as developing nations and regions around the world increase their demand for our products. In addition, as part of our globalization strategy, we have invested in certain countries, including Mexico, Brazil, China, India and countries in the Middle East. These emerging market operations can present many risks, including cultural differences (such as employment and business practices), compliance risks, economic and government instability, currency fluctuations, and the imposition of foreign exchange and capital controls. While these factors and their impact are difficult to predict, any one or more of them could have a material adverse effect on our competitive position, results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

We are party to joint ventures and other strategic relationships, which may not be successful and may expose us to special risks and restrictions.

Our business operations, particularly in our HVAC segment, depend on various strategic relationships, joint ventures and non-wholly owned subsidiaries. We sell our products and services through certain key distributor, joint venture and customer relationships, including the Carrier Enterprise joint ventures with subsidiaries of Watsco, Inc.; AHI Carrier, a joint venture with Airconditioning & Heating International FZC, a subsidiary of United Motors & Heavy Equipment Co. LLC; Beijer, a publicly traded company listed on the Stockholm Stock Exchange in which we maintain a significant ownership stake; various joint ventures with members of the Midea Group; and Toshiba Carrier, a joint venture with Toshiba with which we have several other joint ventures. Some of our strategic relationships or joint ventures engage in manufacturing and/or product development. Loss of a key channel partner, a significant downturn or deterioration in the business or financial condition of a key

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channel partner, joint venture or other partner, whether related to, among other things, a labor strike, diminished liquidity or credit unavailability, weak demand for products or delays in the launch of new products, could adversely affect our results of operations in a particular period or the value of our equity investment. If we are not successful in maintaining strategic distribution relationships, our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows may be adversely affected.

We are party to numerous other joint ventures, some of which we do not control. In addition, our ability to apply our internal controls and compliance policies to these businesses is limited and can expose us to additional financial and reputational risks, though we seek to take proactive steps to mitigate these concerns.

Joint ventures and strategic relationships inherently involve special risks. Whether or not we hold a majority interest or maintain operational control in such arrangements, our partners may (1) have economic or business interests or goals that are inconsistent with or contrary to ours, (2) exercise veto or other rights, to the extent available, to block actions that we believe to be in our or the joint venture’s or strategic relationship’s best interests, (3) take action contrary to our policies or objectives or (4) be unable or unwilling to fulfill their obligations.

Additionally, some of our joint venture or other strategic agreements prohibit us from competing in certain geographic markets or product and services channels, and these restrictions may apply to other products and services we develop, or businesses we acquire, in the future. There can be no assurance that any particular joint venture or strategic relationship will be beneficial to us.

Global climate change and related regulations could negatively affect our business.

The effects of climate change, such as extreme weather conditions, create financial risks to our business. For example, the demand for our products and services, such as residential air conditioning equipment, may be affected by unseasonable weather conditions. The effects of climate change could also disrupt our operations by impacting the availability and cost of materials needed for manufacturing and could increase insurance and other operating costs. These factors may impact our decisions to construct new facilities or maintain existing facilities in areas most prone to physical climate risks. We could also face indirect financial risks passed through the supply chain and disruptions that could result in increased prices for our products and the resources needed to produce them. Further, there is regulatory uncertainty around government incentives, which, if discontinued, could adversely impact the demand for energy-efficient buildings and could increase costs of compliance.

Increased public awareness and concern regarding global climate change may result in more international, regional and/or national requirements to reduce or mitigate the effects of greenhouse gas emissions. The lack of consistent climate change legislation creates economic and regulatory uncertainty. These factors may impact the demand for our products, obsolescence of our products and our results of operations.

Additionally, refrigerants are essential to many of our products, and there is a growing concern regarding the ozone-depletion and global warming potential of such materials. As such, national, regional and international regulations and policies are being considered to curtail their use, which may, in some cases, render our existing technology and products noncompliant. While we are committed to pursuing sustainable solutions, there can be no assurance that our commitments will be successful, that our products will be accepted by the market, that proposed regulation or deregulation will not have a negative competitive impact or that economic returns will reflect our investments in new product development.

Cooler than normal summers or warmer than normal winters may depress our sales.

Demand for our HVAC products and services, representing our largest segment by sales, is seasonal and affected by the weather. Cooler than normal summers depress our sales of replacement air conditioning products and services. Similarly, warmer than normal winters have the same effect on our heating products. Additionally, sales to residential customers in our HVAC business historically tend to be higher in the second and third quarters of the year because, in the United States and other northern hemisphere regions, spring and summer are the peak seasons for sales of air conditioning systems and services. The results of any quarterly period may not be indicative of expected results for a full year, and unusual weather patterns or events could positively or negatively affect our business and impact overall results of operations.

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Natural disasters or other unexpected events may disrupt our operations, adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition, and may not be covered by insurance.

The occurrence of one or more natural disasters, power outages or other unexpected events, including hurricanes, fires, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, tsunamis, floods and severe weather in the United States or in other countries in which we or our suppliers or customers operate could adversely affect our operations and financial performance. Natural disasters, power outages or other unexpected events could damage or close one or more of our facilities or disrupt our operations temporarily or long-term, such as by causing business interruptions or by affecting the availability and/or cost of materials needed for manufacturing. In some significant cases, we have only one factory that can manufacture a specific product or product line. As a result, damage to or the closure of that factory may disrupt or prevent us from manufacturing certain products. Existing insurance arrangements may not cover the costs or lost cash flows that may arise from such events. The occurrence of any of these events could also increase our insurance and other operating costs.

Information security, data privacy and identity protection may require significant resources and present certain risks to our business, reputation and financial condition.

We and certain of our products collect, store, have access to and otherwise process certain confidential or sensitive data that may be subject to data privacy and cybersecurity laws or customer-imposed controls. Although we seek to protect such data and design our products to enable our customers to use them while complying with applicable data privacy and cybersecurity laws and/or customer-imposed controls, our internal systems and products may be vulnerable to hacking or other cyber-attacks, theft, programming errors or employee errors, which could lead to the compromise of such data, unauthorized access, use, disclosure, modification or destruction of information, improper use of our systems, software solutions or networks, defective products, production downtimes and/or operational disruptions in violation of applicable law and/or contractual obligations. A significant actual or perceived risk of theft, loss, fraudulent use or misuse of customer, employee or other data, whether by us, our suppliers, channel partners, customers or other third parties, as a result of employee error or malfeasance, or as a result of the imaging, software, security and other products we incorporate into our products, as well as non-compliance with applicable industry standards or our contractual or other legal obligations or privacy and information-security policies regarding such data, could result in costs, fines, litigation or regulatory actions, or could lead customers to select products and services of our competitors. In addition, any such event could harm our reputation, cause unfavorable publicity or otherwise adversely affect certain potential customers’ perception of the security and reliability of our services as well as our credibility and reputation, which could result in lost sales. In addition, because of the global nature of our business, both our internal systems and products must comply with the applicable laws, regulations and standards in a number of jurisdictions, and government enforcement actions and violations of data privacy and cybersecurity laws could be costly or interrupt our business operations. Any of the foregoing factors could result in reputational damage or civil or governmental proceedings, which could result in a material adverse effect on our competitive position, results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

Our business and financial performance depend on continued substantial investment in information technology infrastructure, which may not yield anticipated benefits, and may be adversely affected by cyber-attacks on information technology infrastructure and products and other business disruptions.

The efficient operation of our business will require continued substantial investment in technology infrastructure systems, and we must attract and retain qualified people to operate these systems, expand and improve them, integrate new systems effectively and efficiently convert to new systems when required. An inability to fund, acquire and implement these systems might impact our ability to respond effectively to changing customer expectations, manage our business, scale our solutions effectively or impact our customer service levels, which could put us at a competitive disadvantage and negatively impact our financial results. Repeated or prolonged interruptions of service due to problems with our systems or third-party technologies, whether or not in our control, could have a significant negative impact on our reputation and our ability to sell products and services. Furthermore, we are highly dependent upon a variety of internal computer and telecommunication systems to operate our business. Failure to design, develop and implement new technology infrastructure systems in an effective and timely manner, or to adequately invest in and maintain these systems, could result in the diversion of management’s attention and resources and could materially adversely affect our operating results, competitive position and ability to efficiently manage our business. Our existing information

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systems may become obsolete, requiring us to transition our systems to a new platform. Such a transition could be time consuming, costly and damaging to our competitive position, and could require additional management resources. Failure to implement and deploy new systems or replacement systems on the schedules anticipated, could materially adversely affect our operating results.

In addition, our business may be impacted by disruptions to our own or third-party information technology (“IT”) infrastructure, which could result from (among other causes) cyber-attacks on or failures of such infrastructure or compromises to its physical security, as well as from damaging weather or other acts of nature. Cyber-based risks, in particular, are evolving and include attacks on our IT infrastructure, as well as attacks targeting the security, integrity and/or availability of the hardware, software and information installed, stored or transmitted in our products, including after the purchase of those products and when they are installed into third-party products, facilities or infrastructure. Such attacks could disrupt our business operations, our systems or those of third parties, and could impact the ability of our products to work as intended. We have experienced cyber-based attacks and, due to the evolving threat landscape, may continue to experience them going forward, potentially with more frequency. We continue to make investments and adopt measures designed to enhance our protection, detection, response and recovery capabilities, and to mitigate potential risks to our technology, products, services and operations from potential cyber-attacks. However, given the unpredictability, nature and scope of cyber-attacks, it is possible that potential vulnerabilities could go undetected for an extended period. As a result of a cyber-attack, we could potentially be subject to production downtimes, operational delays or other detrimental impacts on our operations or ability to provide products and services to our customers; destruction or corruption of data; security breaches; manipulation or improper use of our or third-party systems, networks or products; financial losses from remedial actions, loss of business, potential liability, penalties, fines and/or damage to our reputation—any of which could have a material adverse effect on our competitive position, results of operations, cash flows or financial condition. Due to the evolving nature of such risks, the impact of any potential incident cannot be predicted. Any disruption to our business due to such issues, or an increase in our costs to cover these issues that is greater than what we have anticipated, could have an adverse effect on our competitive position, results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

There can be no assurance that our systems will not fail or experience disruptions, and any significant failure or disruption of these systems could prevent us from making sales, ordering supplies, delivering products, providing functional products and otherwise conducting our business.

We may be affected by global economic, capital market and political conditions in general, and conditions in the construction, transportation and infrastructure industries in particular.

Our business, financial condition, operating results and cash flows may be adversely affected by changes in global economic conditions and geopolitical risks, including credit market conditions, levels of consumer and business confidence, fluctuations in residential, commercial and industrial construction activity, regulatory changes, commodity prices, raw material and energy costs, interest rates, exchange rates, levels of government spending and deficits, trade policies (including tariffs, boycotts and sanctions), political conditions, regulatory changes, actual or anticipated default on sovereign debt and other challenges that could affect the global economy.

These economic and political conditions affect our business in a number of ways. For example, the tightening of credit in the capital markets could adversely affect the ability of our customers, including individual end-customers and businesses, to obtain financing for significant purchases and operations, which could result in a decrease in or cancellation of orders for our products and services. Similarly, tightening credit may adversely affect our supply base and increase the potential for one or more of our suppliers to experience financial distress or bankruptcy. Additionally, because we have a number of factories and suppliers in foreign countries, the imposition of tariffs or sanctions, or unusually restrictive border crossing rules could adversely affect our supply chain and overall business.

Our business is also adversely affected by decreases in the general level of economic activity, such as decreases in business and consumer spending, construction activity and shipping activity. A slowdown in building and remodeling activity also can adversely affect our financial performance. In addition, our financial performance may be influenced by the production and utilization of transport equipment, including truck production cycles in North America and Europe, and, particularly in our HVAC business, weather conditions.

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We use a variety of raw materials, supplier-provided parts, components, subcomponents and third-party service providers in our business, and significant shortages, supplier capacity constraints, supplier production disruptions, price increases, trade disruptions or tariffs could increase our operating costs and adversely impact the competitive positions of our products.

Our reliance on suppliers (including third-party logistics providers) and commodity markets to secure the raw materials and components used in our products, and on service providers to deliver our products, exposes us to volatility in the prices and availability of these materials and services. In certain instances, we depend upon a single source of supply, manufacturing, logistics support or assembly, or participate in commodity markets that may be subject to allocations of limited supplies. Issues with suppliers (such as a disruption in deliveries, capacity constraints, production disruptions, quality issues and consolidations, closings or bankruptcies), price increases, decreased availability of raw materials or commodities or decreased availability of trucks and other delivery service resources could have a material adverse effect on our ability to meet our commitments to customers or increase our operating costs. Tariffs can increase our costs, the impact of which is difficult to predict. We believe that our supply management and production practices are based on an appropriate balancing of the foreseeable risks and the costs of alternative practices. Nonetheless, these risks may have a material adverse effect on our competitive position, results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

We design, manufacture and service products that incorporate advanced technologies. The introduction of new products and technologies involves risks, and we may not realize the degree or timing of benefits initially anticipated.

We seek to grow our business through the design, development, production, sale and support of innovative products that incorporate advanced technologies. The laws and regulations applicable to our products, and our customers’ product and service needs, change from time to time, and regulatory changes may render our products and technologies noncompliant. Our ability to realize the anticipated benefits of our technological advancements or product improvements depends on a variety of factors, including meeting development, production, certification and regulatory approval schedules; execution of internal and external performance plans; availability of supplier and internally produced parts and materials; performance of suppliers and subcontractors; hiring and training of qualified personnel; achieving cost and production efficiencies; identification of emerging regulatory and technological trends in our target end markets; validation and performance of innovative technologies; the level of customer interest in new technologies and products; and the costs and customer acceptance of the new or improved products.

Our products and services also may incorporate technologies developed or manufactured by third parties, which, when combined with our technology or products, creates additional risks and uncertainties. As a result, the performance and market acceptance of these third-party products and services could affect the level of customer interest and acceptance of our own products in the marketplace.

Our R&D efforts may not result in new technologies or products being developed on a timely basis or meet the needs of our customers as effectively as competitive offerings. Our competitors may develop competing technologies that gain market acceptance before or instead of our products. In addition, we may not be successful in anticipating or reacting to changes in the regulatory environments in which our products are sold, and the markets for our products may not develop or grow as we anticipate.

We operate in a competitive environment and our profitability depends on our ability to accurately estimate the costs and timing of providing our products and services.

In certain of our businesses, our contracts are typically awarded on a competitive basis. Our bids are based upon, among other items, the cost to provide the products and services. To generate an acceptable return on our investment in these contracts, we must be able to accurately estimate our costs to provide the services and deliver the products required by the contract and to be able to complete the contracts in a timely manner. If we fail to accurately estimate our costs or the time required to complete a contract, the profitability of our contracts may be materially and adversely affected. In addition, some of our contracts provide for liquidated damages if we do not perform in accordance with the contract. Any of the foregoing could have a material adverse effect on our competitive position, results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

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Customers and others may take disruptive actions.

From time to time customers and others may seek to become competitive suppliers of our products and services or pursue other strategies to disrupt our business model. For example, an affiliate of a customer in our transport refrigeration business has started to produce refrigeration units for shipping containers that compete with our products, and another one of our transport refrigeration customers has started to produce refrigeration units for truck trailers that compete with our refrigeration units. In addition, our customers or existing or future competitors may seek to introduce non-traditional business models or disruptive technologies and products in the industries in which we participate, resulting in increased competition and new dynamics in these industries.

Labor matters may impact our business.

A significant portion of our employees are represented by labor unions or works councils in a number of countries under various collective bargaining agreements with varying durations and expiration dates. See “Business—Employees and Employee Relations.” We may not be able to satisfactorily renegotiate these agreements before they expire. In addition, existing agreements may not prevent a strike or work stoppage, union and works council campaigns and other labor disputes. We may also be subject to general country strikes or work stoppages unrelated to our specific business or collective bargaining agreements. Additionally, a shortage in certain workforces, such as technicians or truck drivers, may impact our business by affecting the ability to install, sell and deliver our products. Any such work stoppages (or potential work stoppages) could have a material adverse effect on our financial results, productivity, results of operations and reputation.

Our defined benefit pension plans are subject to financial market risks that could adversely affect our results.

The performance of the financial markets and interest rates can impact our defined benefit pension plan expenses and funding obligations. Significant decreases in the discount rate or investment losses on plan assets may increase our funding obligations and adversely impact our financial results. See Note 12 to the Combined Financial Statements included in the “Index to Combined Financial Statements” section of this information statement for further discussion on pension plans and related obligations and contingencies.

We may not realize expected benefits from our cost reduction and restructuring efforts, and our profitability may be hurt or our business otherwise might be adversely affected.

In order to operate more efficiently and cost effectively, we have from time to time, and may continue to, adjust employment, optimize our footprint or undertake other restructuring activities. These activities are complex and may involve or require significant changes to our operations. If we do not successfully manage restructuring activities, expected efficiencies and benefits might be delayed or not realized. Risks associated with these actions and other workforce management issues include unfavorable political responses and reputational harm, unforeseen delays in the implementation of the restructuring activities, additional costs, adverse effects on employee morale, the failure to meet operational targets due to the loss of employees or work stoppages, and difficulty managing our operations during or after facility consolidations, any of which may impair our ability to achieve anticipated cost reductions, otherwise harm our business or have a material adverse effect on our competitive position, results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

Additional tax expense or additional tax exposures could affect our future profitability.

We are subject to income taxes in the United States and various international jurisdictions. Changes to tax laws and regulations as well as changes and conflicts in related interpretations or other tax guidance could materially impact our tax receivables and liabilities and our deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities. Additionally, in the ordinary course of business, we are subject to examinations by various tax authorities. In addition, governmental authorities in various jurisdictions could launch new examinations and expand existing examinations. The global and diverse nature of our operations means that these risks will continue and additional examinations, proceedings and contingencies will arise from time to time. Our competitive position, cash flows, results of operation or financial condition may be affected by the outcome of examinations, proceedings and contingencies that cannot be predicted with certainty.

See “Business Overview,” “Results of Operations—Income Taxes” and “Liquidity and Financial Condition” under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and Notes 3 and 14

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to the Combined Financial Statements included in the “Index to Combined Financial Statements” section of this information statement for further discussion on income taxes and related contingencies, including our provisional accounting and assessment of the effect of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (“TCJA”).

We depend on our intellectual property, and have access to certain intellectual property and information of our customers and suppliers; infringement or failure to protect our intellectual property could adversely affect our future growth and success.

We rely on a combination of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, nondisclosure agreements, customer and supplier agreements, license agreements, information technology security systems, internal controls and compliance systems and other measures to protect our intellectual property. We also rely on nondisclosure agreements, information technology security systems and other measures to protect certain customer and supplier information and intellectual property that we have in our possession or to which we have access. Our efforts to protect such intellectual property and proprietary rights may not be sufficient. We cannot be sure that our pending patent applications will result in the issuance of patents to us, that patents issued to or licensed by us in the past or in the future will not be challenged or circumvented by competitors or that these patents will be found to be valid or sufficiently broad to preclude our competitors from introducing technologies similar to those covered by our patents and patent applications. Our ability to protect and enforce our intellectual property rights also may be limited. In addition, we may be the target of competitor or other third-party patent enforcement actions seeking substantial monetary damages or seeking to prevent the sale and marketing of certain of our products or services. Our competitive position also may be adversely impacted by limitations on our ability to obtain possession of, and ownership or necessary licenses concerning, data important to the development or provision of our products or service offerings, or by limitations on our ability to restrict the use by others of data related to our products or services. Any of these events or factors could subject us to judgments, penalties and significant litigation costs or temporarily or permanently disrupt our sales and marketing of the affected products or services and could have a material adverse effect on our competitive position, results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

Failure to achieve and maintain a high level of product and service quality could damage our reputation with customers and negatively impact our results.

Product and service quality issues could harm customer confidence in our company and our brands. If our product and service offerings do not meet applicable safety standards or our customers’ expectations regarding safety or quality, we could experience lost sales and increased costs and we could be exposed to legal, financial and reputational risks. Actual, potential or perceived product safety concerns could expose us to litigation as well as government enforcement action. In addition, if any of our products fail to perform as expected, we may be exposed to warranty and product liability claims.

We maintain strict quality controls and procedures. However, we cannot be certain that these controls and procedures will reveal defects in our products or their raw materials, which may not become apparent until after the products have been placed in beneficial use in the market. Accordingly, there is a risk that products will have defects, which could require a product recall or field corrective action. Product recalls and field corrective actions can be expensive to implement, and may damage our reputation, customer relationships and market share. We have conducted product recalls and field corrective actions in the past, and may do so again in the future.

In many jurisdictions, product liability claims are not limited to any specified amount of recovery. If any such claims or contribution requests or requirements exceed our available insurance or if there is a product recall, there could be an adverse impact on our results of operations. In addition, a recall or claim could require us to review our entire product portfolio to assess whether similar issues are present in other products, which could result in a significant disruption to our business and which could have a further adverse impact on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. There can be no assurance that we will not experience any material warranty or product liability claim losses in the future, that we will not incur significant costs to defend such claims or that we will have adequate reserves to cover any recalls, repair and replacement costs.

We are subject to litigation, environmental, product safety and other legal and compliance risks.

We are subject to a variety of litigation, legal and compliance risks. These risks relate to, among other things, product safety, personal injuries, intellectual property rights, contract-related claims, taxes, environmental

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matters, employee health and safety, competition laws and laws governing improper business practices. If convicted or found liable in connection with such matters, we could be subject to significant fines, penalties, repayments and other damages (in certain cases, treble damages).

As a global business, we are subject to complex laws and regulations in the U.S. and other countries in which we operate. Those laws and regulations may be interpreted in different ways. They may also change from time to time, as may related interpretations and other guidance. Changes in laws or regulations could result in higher expenses. Uncertainty relating to laws or regulations may also affect how we operate, structure our investments and enforce our rights.

Changes in environmental and climate change related-laws, including laws relating to refrigerants, efficiency and greenhouse gas emissions, could require additional investments in product designs, which may be more expensive or difficult to manufacture, qualify and sell and/or may involve additional product safety risks, and could increase environmental compliance expenditures. Evolving climate change concerns or changes in regulations related to such concerns, including with respect to refrigerants, efficiency and greenhouse gas emissions, could subject us to additional costs and restrictions, such as increased energy and raw materials costs. Furthermore, various jurisdictions and regulators may take different approaches to and impose differing or inconsistent requirements under environmental and climate change-related laws, which may make it more costly or difficult for us to sell our products (including by requiring that we monitor such developments, incur increased test and certification costs, increase time-to-market and develop additional country-specific variants for certain products) or prevent us from selling certain products in certain geographic markets.

At times we are involved in disputes with private parties over environmental issues, including litigation over the allocation of cleanup costs, alleged personal injuries and property damage. Existing and future asbestos-related and other product liability claims could adversely affect our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. Personal injury lawsuits may involve individual and purported class actions alleging that contaminants originating from our current or former products or operating facilities caused or contributed to medical conditions. Property damage lawsuits may involve claims relating to environmental damage or diminution of real estate values. Even in litigation where we believe our liability is remote, there is a risk that a negative finding or decision could have a material adverse effect on our competitive position, results of operations, cash flows or financial condition, in particular with respect to environmental claims in regions where we have, or previously had, significant operations or where certain of our products have been used.

In addition, the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (“FCPA”) and other anti-corruption laws generally prohibit companies and their intermediaries from making improper payments to government officials for the purpose of obtaining or retaining business. The FCPA applies to companies, individual directors, officers, employees and agents. Under certain anti-corruption laws, U.S. companies also may be held liable for the actions of partners or representatives. Certain of our customer relationships are with governmental entities and are, therefore, subject to the FCPA and other anti-corruption laws. Despite meaningful measures to ensure lawful conduct, which include training and internal controls, we may not always be able to prevent our employees or third-party agents or channel partners from violating the FCPA or other anti-corruption laws. As a result, we could be subject to criminal and civil penalties, disgorgement, changes or enhancements to our compliance measures that could increase our costs or other remedial actions. Moreover, we are subject to antitrust and anti-collusion laws in various jurisdictions throughout the world. Changes in these laws or their interpretation, administration and/or enforcement may occur over time, and any such changes may limit our future acquisitions or operations, or result in changes to our strategies, sales and distribution structures or other business practices. Though we have implemented policies, controls and other measures to prevent collusion or anti-competitive behavior, our controls may not always be effective in preventing our employees, third-party agents or channel partners from violating antitrust or anti-collusion laws.

Violations of FCPA antitrust or other anti-corruption or anti-collusion laws, or allegations of such violations, could disrupt our operations, cause reputational harm, involve significant management distraction and result in a material adverse effect on our competitive position, results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

We also must comply with various laws and regulations relating to the export of products, services and technology from the U.S. and other countries having jurisdiction over our operations. In the United States, these

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laws include, among others, the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) administered by the U.S. Department of Commerce and embargoes and sanctions regulations administered by the U.S. Department of the Treasury. Restrictions on the export of our products could have a material adverse effect on our competitive position, results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

For a description of current material legal proceedings and regulatory matters, see “Business—Legal Proceedings” and Note 19 to the Combined Financial Statements included in the “Index to Combined Financial Statements” section of this information statement.

We engage in acquisitions and divestitures, and may encounter difficulties integrating acquired businesses with, or disposing of businesses from, our current operations; therefore, we may not realize the anticipated benefits of these acquisitions and divestitures.

We seek to grow through strategic acquisitions in addition to internal growth. In the past several years, we have acquired various businesses and entered into joint venture arrangements in an effort to complement and expand our business. We expect to continue such pursuits in the future. Our due diligence reviews may not identify all of the material issues necessary to accurately estimate the cost and potential loss contingencies of a particular transaction, including potential exposure to regulatory sanctions resulting from an acquisition target’s previous activities. For example, we may incur unanticipated costs, expenses or other liabilities, or reduced sales, as a result of an acquisition’s violation of applicable laws, such as the FCPA or other anti-corruption laws outside of the United States. We also may incur unanticipated costs or expenses, including post-closing asset impairment charges as well as expenses associated with eliminating duplicate facilities, litigation, and other liabilities. We may encounter difficulties in integrating acquired businesses with our operations, applying our internal controls to these acquired businesses, or in managing strategic investments. Additionally, we may not realize the degree or timing of benefits we anticipate when we first enter into a transaction. Any of the foregoing could adversely affect our business and results of operations. In addition, accounting requirements relating to business combinations, including the requirement to expense certain acquisition costs as incurred, may cause us to incur greater earnings volatility and generally lower earnings during periods in which we acquire new businesses.

We also make strategic divestitures from time to time. Our divestitures may result in continued financial exposure to the divested businesses, such as through guarantees, other financial arrangements, continued supply and services arrangements or through the retention of liabilities, such as for environmental and product liability claims. Under these arrangements, nonperformance by those divested businesses or claims against retained liabilities could result in obligations being imposed on us that could have a material adverse effect on our cash flows, results of operations, or financial condition.

The success of future acquisitions, divestitures and joint ventures will depend on the satisfaction of conditions precedent to such transactions and the timing of consummation of such transactions, which will depend in part on the ability of the parties to secure any required regulatory approvals in a timely manner, among other things. For constraints on mergers and acquisition activity after the completion of the distribution, see “—Risks Related to the Distribution.”

We may be required to recognize impairment charges for our goodwill and certain other intangible assets.

We may be required to recognize impairment charges for our goodwill and certain other intangible assets. Our other intangible assets primarily consists of trademarks. At December 31, 2018, the net carrying value of our goodwill and certain other intangible assets totaled $9.8 billion and $539 million, respectively. In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”), we periodically assess these assets to determine if they are impaired. Significant negative industry or economic trends, disruptions to our business, planned or unexpected significant changes in the use of the assets, and sustained market capitalization declines may result in recognition of impairments to goodwill or certain other intangible assets. Any charges relating to such impairments could have a material adverse impact on our results of operations in the periods recognized.

We may need additional financing in the future to meet our capital needs or to make opportunistic acquisitions, and such financing may not be available on favorable terms, if at all, and may be dilutive to existing shareowners.

Upon completion of the distribution, we anticipate having approximately $[       ] of indebtedness. We may need additional financing for our general corporate purposes. For example, we may need funds to increase our investments in R&D activities, to make acquisitions or otherwise grow our business or refinance or repay

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existing debt. Volatility in the world financial markets could increase borrowing costs or affect our ability to access the capital markets. Our ability to issue debt or enter into other financing arrangements on acceptable terms could be adversely affected if there is a material decline in the demand for our products or in the solvency of our customers, suppliers or distributors or other significantly unfavorable changes in economic conditions. We may be unable to obtain additional financing on terms favorable to us, if at all. If we fail to obtain or lose an investment grade credit rating or adequate funds are not available on acceptable terms, we may be unable to successfully develop or enhance products, fund our expansion or respond to competitive pressures, any of which could negatively affect our business. If we raise additional funds by issuing equity securities, our shareowners will experience dilution of their ownership interest. If we raise additional funds by issuing debt, we may be subject to limitations on our operations due to restrictive covenants.

Failure to maintain a satisfactory credit rating could adversely affect our liquidity, capital position, borrowing costs and access to capital markets.

In connection with the distribution, we expect to complete one or more financing transactions on or prior to the completion of the distribution, with approximately $[       ] of the proceeds of such financings expected to be used to distribute a cash dividend to UTC. As a result of these transactions, we anticipate having approximately $[       ] of indebtedness when the distribution is completed. In anticipation of the distribution, we expect Carrier to be issued an investment grade credit rating by each of Moody’s Investors Services, Inc. and Standard & Poor’s. Despite these anticipated investment grade credit ratings at the time of the distribution, any future downgrades could increase the cost of borrowing under any indebtedness we may incur in connection with the distribution or otherwise, reduce market capacity for our commercial paper or require the posting of collateral under our derivative contracts. There can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain our credit ratings once established, and any additional actual or anticipated changes or downgrades in our credit ratings, including any announcement that our ratings are under review for a downgrade, may have a negative impact on our liquidity, capital position and access to the capital markets.

Risks Related to the Distribution

We have no recent history of operating as an independent company, and our historical and pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of the results that we would have achieved as a separate, publicly traded company and may not be a reliable indicator of our future results.

The historical information about Carrier in this information statement refers to the Carrier Business as operated by and integrated with UTC. Our historical and pro forma financial information included in this information statement is derived from the combined financial statements and accounting records of UTC. Accordingly, the historical and pro forma financial information included in this information statement does not necessarily reflect the financial condition, results of operations or cash flows that we would have achieved as a separate, publicly traded company during the periods presented or those that we will achieve in the future primarily as a result of the factors described below:

Generally, our working capital requirements and capital for our general corporate purposes, including capital expenditures and acquisitions, have historically been satisfied through UTC’s corporate-wide cash management practices. Following the distribution, our results of operations and cash flows may be more volatile, and we may need to obtain additional financing from banks, through public offerings or private placements of debt or equity securities, strategic relationships or other arrangements, which may or may not be available and may be more costly.
Prior to the distribution, our business has been operated by UTC as part of its broader corporate organization, rather than as an independent company. UTC or one of its affiliates performed or helped perform various corporate functions for us, such as accounting, auditing, tax, legal, human resources, investor relations, risk management, treasury and other general and administrative functions. Our historical and pro forma financial results reflect allocations of corporate expenses from UTC for such functions, which are likely to be less than the expenses we would have incurred had we operated as a separate publicly traded company.
Currently, our business is integrated with the other businesses of UTC. Historically, we have shared economies of scale in costs, employees, vendor relationships and customer relationships, which have enabled us to procure more advantageous arrangements with respect to, among other things,

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information technology, logistics, raw materials, facility management, travel services, fleet and professional services. After the distribution, as a stand-alone company, we may be unable to obtain similar arrangements to the same extent as UTC did, or on terms as favorable as those UTC obtained, prior to the distribution.

After the distribution, the cost of capital for our business may be higher than UTC’s cost of capital prior to the distribution.
Our historical financial information does not reflect the debt that we will incur as part of the distribution.
As an independent public company, we will separately become subject to the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (“Sarbanes-Oxley”) and the Dodd-Frank Act and will be required to prepare our stand-alone financial statements according to the rules and regulations required by the SEC. These reporting and other obligations will place significant demands on our management and on administrative and operational resources. Moreover, to comply with these requirements, we anticipate that we will need to migrate our systems, including information technology systems, implement additional financial and management controls, reporting systems and procedures, and hire additional accounting and finance staff. We expect to incur additional annual expenses related to these requirements, and those expenses may be significant. If we are unable to upgrade our financial and management controls, reporting systems, information technology and procedures in a timely and effective fashion, our ability to comply with our financial reporting requirements and other rules that apply to reporting companies under the Exchange Act could be impaired.

Other significant changes may occur in our cost structure, management, financing and business operations as a result of operating as a company separate from UTC. For additional information about the past financial performance of our business and the basis of presentation of the combined financial statements and the unaudited pro forma combined financial statements of our business, see “Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Financial Information,” “Selected Historical Combined Financial Data of Carrier,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the historical combined financial statements and accompanying notes included elsewhere in this information statement.

Following the distribution, our financial profile will change, and we will be a smaller, less diversified company than UTC prior to the distribution.

Following the distribution, Carrier will be a smaller, less diversified company than UTC prior to the distribution. As a result, we may be more vulnerable to changing market conditions, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. In addition, the diversification of our sales, costs, and cash flows will diminish as a stand-alone company, such that our results of operations, cash flows, working capital and financing requirements may be subject to increased volatility and our ability to fund capital expenditures and investments, pay dividends and service debt may be diminished. Following the distribution, we may also lose capital allocation efficiency and flexibility because we will no longer be able to use cash flow from the UTC Aerospace Businesses or the Otis Business to fund our investments and operations.

We may not achieve some or all of the expected benefits of the separation and distribution, and the separation and distribution may materially adversely affect our business.

We may not be able to achieve the full strategic and financial benefits expected to result from the separation and distribution, or such benefits may be delayed or not occur at all. The separation and distribution are expected to provide the following benefits, among others: (1) enabling our management to more effectively pursue its own distinct operating priorities and strategies, while also enhancing our operational agility through a more nimble organization; (2) permitting us to allocate our financial resources to meet the unique needs of our businesses, which will allow us to intensify our focus on distinct strategic priorities and to more effectively pursue our own distinct capital structures and capital allocation strategies; (3) affording us the ability to offer an independent equity security to the capital markets and enabling us to more flexibly pursue strategic opportunities more closely aligned with our strategic goals and expected growth opportunities; (4) permitting us to more effectively recruit, retain and motivate employees through the use of stock-based compensation that more closely aligns management and employee incentives with specific business goals and objectives related to our businesses; and (5) allowing us to more effectively articulate a clear investment proposition to attract a long-term investor base suited to our businesses, growth profile and capital allocation priorities.

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We may not achieve these and other anticipated benefits for a variety of reasons, including, among others: (1) the distribution will require significant amounts of management’s time and effort, which may divert management’s attention from operating our business; (2) following the distribution, we may lose capital allocation efficiency and flexibility because, for instance, we will no longer be able to use cash flow from one of UTC’s other businesses to fund investments and operations; (3) following the distribution, we may be more susceptible to certain market fluctuations and other adverse events because our businesses will be less diversified than UTC’s businesses prior to the completion of the distribution; (4) after the distribution, as a stand-alone company, we may be unable to obtain certain goods, services and technologies at prices or on terms as favorable as those UTC obtained prior to completion of the distribution; (5) the distribution may require us to incur substantial costs, including accounting, tax, legal and other professional services costs, costs related to retaining and attracting business and operational relationships with customers, suppliers and other counterparties, recruiting and relocation costs associated with hiring key senior management personnel who are new to Carrier, costs to retain key management personnel, tax costs and costs to separate shared systems and other unforeseen dis-synergy costs; (6) under the terms of the tax matters agreement that we will enter into with UTC and Otis, we will be restricted from taking certain actions that could cause the distribution or certain related transactions (or certain transactions undertaken as part of the internal reorganization) to fail to qualify as tax-free transactions and these restrictions may limit us for a period of time from pursuing certain strategic transactions and equity issuances or engaging in other transactions that might increase the value of our businesses; and (7) potential negative reactions from the financial markets if UTC fails to complete the distribution as currently expected or within the anticipated time frame. If we fail to achieve some or all of the benefits expected to result from the distribution, or if such benefits are delayed, it could have a material adverse effect on our competitive position, business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

UTC’s plan to separate into three independent, publicly traded companies is subject to various risks and uncertainties and may not be completed in accordance with the expected plans or anticipated timeline, or at all, and will involve significant time and expense, which could disrupt or adversely affect our business.

On November 26, 2018, UTC announced plans to separate into three independent, publicly traded companies. The separation and distribution are subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions (or waiver by UTC in its sole and absolute discretion), subject to UTC’s agreement to consummate the Carrier distribution pursuant to and subject to the terms and conditions of the Raytheon merger agreement. The conditions to the separation and distribution include final approval by UTC’s Board of Directors, receipt of tax rulings in certain jurisdictions and/or a tax opinion from external counsel (as applicable), the SEC declaring effective the registration statement of which this information statement forms a part and satisfactory completion of financing. Furthermore, the separation is complex in nature, and unanticipated developments or changes, including changes in the law, the macroeconomic environment, competitive conditions of UTC’s markets, the uncertainty of the financial markets and challenges in executing the separation, could delay or prevent the completion of the proposed separation, or cause the separation to occur on terms or conditions that are different or less favorable than expected. We currently expect the Otis distribution to occur on or around the date of the Carrier distribution, unless otherwise determined by the UTC Board of Directors in its sole and absolute discretion, but subject to UTC’s agreement to consummate each of the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution as required pursuant to, and subject to the terms and conditions of, the Raytheon merger agreement. Though UTC has agreed pursuant to, and subject to the terms and conditions of the Raytheon merger agreement, that UTC will consummate the separation and each of the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution, there can be no assurance that the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution will occur on or around the same date or that either distribution will occur at all.

The process of completing the separation has been and is expected to continue to be time-consuming and involves significant costs. The separation costs may be significantly higher than what we currently anticipate and may not yield a discernible benefit if the separation is not completed or is not well executed, or the expected benefits of the separation are not realized. Executing the proposed separation will also require significant amounts of management’s time and effort, which may divert management’s attention from operating and growing our business. Other challenges associated with effectively executing the separation include attracting, retaining, motivating and training employees, including additional employees that we will need to operate as a stand-alone company; addressing disruptions to our supply chain, manufacturing, sales and distribution, and other operations resulting from separating UTC into three independent public companies; and separating from UTC’s information systems.

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The combined market value following the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution of [       ] shares of Carrier common stock, the number of shares of Otis common stock to be distributed per share of UTC common stock in the Otis distribution and one share of UTC common stock may not equal or exceed the pre-distribution value of one share of UTC common stock.

There can be no assurance that following the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution the aggregate market value of [       ] shares of Carrier common stock, the number of shares of Otis common stock to be distributed per share of UTC common stock in the Otis distribution and one share of UTC common stock will be higher than, lower than or the same as the market value of a share of UTC common stock if the separation did not occur.

We expect to incur both one-time and ongoing material costs as a result of the separation, which could adversely affect our profitability.

We expect to incur, as a result of the separation, both one-time and ongoing costs that are greater than those we currently incur. These increased costs may arise from various factors, including financial reporting, costs associated with complying with federal securities laws (including compliance with the Exchange Act, Sarbanes-Oxley and the Dodd-Frank Act), and costs associated with accounting, auditing, tax, legal, human resources, investor relations, risk management, treasury and other general and administrative related functions, and it is possible that these costs will be material to our business.

In connection with the distribution, we expect to incur debt obligations, and we may incur additional debt obligations in the future, which could adversely affect our business and profitability and our ability to meet other obligations.

We expect to complete one or more financing transactions before the distribution is completed, with approximately $[       ] of the proceeds of such financings expected to be used to distribute cash to UTC. As a result of such transactions, we anticipate having approximately $[       ] of indebtedness when the distribution is completed. See “Description of Material Indebtedness.” We may also incur additional indebtedness in the future.

This significant amount of debt could potentially have important consequences to us and our debt and equity investors, including: (1) requiring a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations to make interest payments; (2) making it more difficult to satisfy debt service and other obligations; (3) increasing the risk of a future credit ratings downgrade of our debt, which could increase future debt costs and limit the future availability of debt financing; (4) increasing our vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry conditions; (5) reducing the cash flow available to fund capital expenditures and other corporate purposes and to grow our business; (6) limiting our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business and the industry; (7) placing us at a competitive disadvantage relative to our competitors that may not be as highly leveraged with debt; and (8) limiting our ability to borrow additional funds as needed or take advantage of business opportunities as they arise, pay cash dividends or repurchase shares.

To the extent that we incur additional indebtedness, the foregoing risks could increase. In addition, our actual cash requirements in the future may be greater than expected. Our cash flow from operations may not be sufficient to repay all of the outstanding debt as it becomes due, and we may not be able to borrow money, sell assets or otherwise raise funds on acceptable terms, or at all, to refinance our debt.

After the separation, certain members of management, directors and shareowners may own stock in UTC, Carrier and Otis, and as a result may face actual or potential conflicts of interest.

After the separation, the management and directors of each of UTC, Carrier and Otis may own common stock in all three companies. This ownership overlap could create, or appear to create, potential conflicts of interest when the management and directors of one company face decisions that could have different implications for themselves and the other two companies. For example, potential conflicts of interest could arise in connection with the resolution of any dispute regarding the terms of the agreements governing the separation and Carrier’s relationship with UTC and Otis thereafter. These agreements include the separation agreement, the transition services agreement, the tax matters agreement, the employee matters agreement, the intellectual property agreement and any commercial agreements between the parties or their affiliates. Potential conflicts of interest may also arise out of any commercial arrangements that we or UTC may enter into in the future.

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We could experience temporary interruptions in business operations and incur additional costs as we further develop information technology infrastructure and transition our data to our stand-alone systems.

We are in the process of further developing an IT infrastructure and systems to support our critical business functions, including accounting and reporting, in order to replace many of the systems and functions UTC currently provides. We may experience temporary interruptions in business operations if we cannot transition effectively to our own stand-alone systems and functions, which could disrupt our business operations and have a material adverse effect on our profitability. In addition, our costs for the operation of these systems may be higher than the amounts reflected in the combined financial statements.

We may not be able to engage in desirable capital-raising or strategic transactions following the separation.

Under current U.S. federal income tax law, a spin-off that otherwise qualifies for tax-free treatment can be rendered taxable to the parent corporation and its shareowners as a result of certain post-spin-off transactions, including certain acquisitions of shares or assets of the spun-off corporation. To preserve the tax-free treatment of the separation and the distribution, and in addition to Carrier’s indemnity obligation described below, the tax matters agreement will restrict us, for the two-year period following the distribution, except in specific circumstances, from: (1) entering into any transaction pursuant to which all or a portion of the shares of Carrier stock would be acquired, whether by merger or otherwise; (2) issuing equity securities beyond certain thresholds; (3) repurchasing shares of Carrier stock other than in certain open-market transactions; and (4) ceasing to actively conduct certain of our businesses. The tax matters agreement will also prohibit us from taking or failing to take any other action that would prevent the distribution and certain related transactions from qualifying as a transaction that is generally tax-free, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, under Sections 355 and 368(a)(1)(D) of the Code. Further, the tax matters agreement will impose similar restrictions on us and our subsidiaries during the two-year period following the distribution that are intended to prevent certain transactions undertaken as part of the internal reorganization from failing to qualify as transactions that are generally tax-free for U.S. federal income tax purposes under Sections 355 and 368(a)(1)(D) of the Code. These restrictions may limit our ability to pursue certain equity issuances, strategic transactions, repurchases or other transactions that we may otherwise believe to be in the best interests of our shareowners or that might increase the value of our business. For more information, see “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Tax Matters Agreement” and “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences.”

In connection with the separation into three independent public companies, each of UTC, Carrier and Otis will indemnify the other parties for certain liabilities. If we are required to pay under these indemnities to UTC and/or Otis, our financial results could be negatively impacted. Also, the UTC or Otis indemnities may not be sufficient to hold us harmless from the full amount of liabilities for which UTC and Otis will be allocated responsibility, and UTC and/or Otis may not be able to satisfy their respective indemnification obligations in the future.

Pursuant to the separation agreement and certain other agreements among UTC, Carrier and Otis, each party will agree to indemnify the other parties for certain liabilities as discussed further in “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions.” Indemnities that we may be required to provide UTC and/or Otis are not subject to any cap, may be significant and could negatively impact our business. Third parties could also seek to hold us responsible for any of the liabilities that UTC and/or Otis has agreed to retain. The indemnities from UTC and Otis for our benefit may not be sufficient to protect us against the full amount of such liabilities, and UTC and/or Otis may not be able to fully satisfy their respective indemnification obligations. Any amounts we are required to pay pursuant to such indemnification obligations and other liabilities could require us to divert cash that would otherwise have been used in furtherance of our operating business.

Moreover, even if we ultimately succeed in recovering from UTC or Otis, as applicable, we may be temporarily required to bear these losses ourselves. Each of these risks could negatively affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.

UTC or Otis may fail to perform under various transaction agreements that will be executed as part of the separation, or we may fail to have the necessary systems and services in place when the transition services agreement expires.

In connection with the separation and prior to the distribution, Carrier, Otis and UTC will enter into the separation agreement and will also enter into various other agreements, including a transition services agreement, a tax matters agreement, an employee matters agreement, and an intellectual property agreement. These

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agreements, together with the documents and agreements by which the internal reorganization will be effected, will determine the allocation of assets and liabilities among the companies following the separation and will include any necessary indemnifications related to liabilities and obligations. The transition services agreement will provide for the performance of certain services by UTC for the benefit of Carrier and/or Otis and by Carrier and/or Otis for the benefit of UTC for a period of time after the separation. If UTC or Otis is unable or unwilling to satisfy its obligations under these agreements, including its indemnification obligations, we could incur operational difficulties and/or losses. We are in the process of creating systems and services to replace many of the systems and services that UTC currently provides to us. However, we may not be successful in implementing these systems and services in a timely manner or at all, we may incur additional costs in connection with, or following, the implementation of these systems and services, and we may not be successful in transitioning data from UTC’s systems to ours.

The terms we will receive in our agreements with UTC or Otis could be less beneficial than the terms we may have otherwise received from unaffiliated third parties.

The agreements we will enter into with UTC and Otis in connection with the separation, including the separation agreement, a transition services agreement, a tax matters agreement, an employee matters agreement and an intellectual property agreement, were prepared in the context of the separation while Carrier was still a wholly owned subsidiary of UTC. Accordingly, Carrier did not have a board of directors or a management team that were independent of UTC. In addition, certain of the terms in these agreements were provided for in, and were the result of negotiations between UTC and Raytheon in connection with, the Raytheon merger agreement. As a result of these factors, the terms of those agreements may not reflect terms that would have resulted from arm’s-length negotiations between unaffiliated third parties. See “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions.”

If the distribution, together with certain related transactions, were to fail to qualify as a transaction that is generally tax-free for U.S. federal income tax purposes, including as a result of subsequent acquisitions of our stock or the stock of UTC (including pursuant to the Raytheon merger), we, as well as UTC, Otis and UTC’s shareowners, could be subject to significant tax liabilities, and in certain circumstances, we could be required to indemnify UTC for material taxes and other related amounts pursuant to indemnification obligations under the tax matters agreement.

The distribution is conditioned on, among other things, the receipt by UTC and continued validity of (1) an IRS ruling satisfactory to the UTC Board of Directors and (2) an opinion of outside counsel, satisfactory to the UTC Board of Directors, regarding the qualification of certain elements of the distribution under Section 355 of the Code. The IRS ruling and the opinion of counsel will be based upon and rely on, among other things, various facts and assumptions, as well as certain representations, statements and undertakings of UTC, Carrier and Otis, including those relating to the past and future conduct of UTC, Carrier and Otis. If any of these representations, statements or undertakings is, or becomes, inaccurate or incomplete, or if any of the representations or covenants contained in any of the separation-related agreements and documents or in any documents relating to the IRS ruling and/or the opinion of counsel are inaccurate or not complied with by UTC, Carrier, Otis or any of their respective subsidiaries, the IRS ruling and/or the opinion of counsel may be invalid and the conclusions reached therein could be jeopardized.

Notwithstanding receipt of the IRS ruling and the opinion of counsel, the IRS could determine that the distribution and/or certain related transactions should be treated as taxable transactions for U.S. federal income tax purposes if it determines that any of the representations, assumptions or undertakings upon which the IRS ruling or the opinion of counsel was based are inaccurate or have not been complied with. In addition, the IRS ruling will not address all of the issues that are relevant to determining whether the distribution, together with certain related transactions, qualifies as a transaction that is generally tax-free for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The opinion of counsel represents the judgment of such counsel and is not binding on the IRS or any court, and the IRS or a court may disagree with the conclusions in the opinion of counsel. Accordingly, notwithstanding receipt by UTC of the IRS ruling and the opinion of counsel, there can be no assurance that the IRS will not assert that the distribution and/or certain related transactions do not qualify for tax-free treatment for U.S. federal income tax purposes (including by reason of the Raytheon merger) or that a court would not sustain such a challenge. In the event the IRS were to prevail with such challenge, we, as well as UTC, Otis and UTC’s shareowners, could be subject to significant U.S. federal income tax liability.

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If the distribution were to fail to qualify as a transaction that is generally tax-free for U.S. federal income tax purposes under Sections 355 and 368(a)(1)(D) of the Code, in general, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, UTC would recognize a taxable gain as if it had sold the Carrier common stock in a taxable sale for its fair market value, and UTC shareowners who receive Carrier common stock in the distribution would be subject to tax as if they had received a taxable distribution equal to the fair market value of such shares. Even if the distribution were to otherwise qualify as a tax-free transaction under Sections 355 and 368(a)(1)(D) of the Code, it may result in taxable gain to UTC (but not its shareowners) under Section 355(e) of the Code if the distribution were deemed to be part of a plan (or series of related transactions) pursuant to which one or more persons acquire, directly or indirectly, shares representing a 50 percent or greater interest (by vote or value) in UTC or Carrier. For this purpose, any acquisitions of UTC or Carrier shares within the period beginning two years before the distribution and ending two years after the distribution are presumed to be part of such a plan, although UTC or Carrier may be able to rebut that presumption (including by qualifying for one or more safe harbors under applicable Treasury Regulations). Further, for purposes of this test, even if the Raytheon merger were treated as part of such a plan, the Raytheon merger alone should not cause the distribution to be taxable to UTC under Section 355(e) of the Code because pre-Raytheon merger holders of UTC common stock will own over 50 percent of the UTC common stock immediately following the Raytheon merger. However, if the IRS were to determine that other acquisitions of UTC or Carrier stock, either before or after the distribution, were part of a plan or series of related transactions that included the distribution, such determination could result in significant tax liabilities to UTC. For more information, see “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences.”

In addition, as part of the separation, and prior to the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution, UTC and its subsidiaries expect to complete the internal reorganization, and UTC, Carrier, Otis and their respective subsidiaries expect to incur certain tax costs in connection with the internal reorganization, including non-U.S. tax costs resulting from transactions in non-U.S. jurisdictions, which may be material. With respect to certain transactions undertaken as part of the internal reorganization, UTC has requested and intends to obtain tax rulings in certain non-U.S. jurisdictions and/or opinions of external tax advisors, in each case, regarding the tax treatment of such transactions. Such tax rulings and opinions will be based upon and rely on, among other things, various facts and assumptions, as well as certain representations, statements and undertakings of UTC, Carrier, Otis or their respective subsidiaries. And if any of these representations or statements is, or becomes, inaccurate or incomplete, or if UTC, Carrier, Otis or any of their respective subsidiaries do not fulfill or otherwise comply with any such undertakings or covenants, such tax rulings and/or opinions may be invalid or the conclusions reached therein could be jeopardized. Further, notwithstanding receipt of any such tax rulings and/or opinions, there can be no assurance that the relevant taxing authorities will not assert that the tax treatment of the relevant transactions differs from the conclusions reached in the relevant tax rulings and/or opinions. In the event any such tax rulings and/or opinions cannot be obtained or the relevant taxing authorities prevail with any challenge in respect of any relevant transaction, we, as well as UTC and Otis could be subject to significant tax liabilities.

Under the tax matters agreement to be entered into among UTC, Carrier and Otis in connection with the separation, Carrier generally would be required to indemnify UTC and Otis for any taxes resulting from the separation (and any related costs and other damages) to the extent such amounts resulted from (1) an acquisition of all or a portion of the equity securities or assets of Carrier, whether by merger or otherwise (and regardless of whether we participated in or otherwise facilitated the acquisition), (2) other actions or failures to act by Carrier or (3) certain of Carrier’s representations, covenants or undertakings contained in any of the separation-related agreements and documents or in any documents relating to the IRS ruling and/or the opinion of counsel being incorrect or violated. Further, under the tax matters agreement, we generally would be required to indemnify UTC and Otis for a specified portion of any taxes (and any related costs and other damages) (a) arising as a result of the failure of either of the distributions and certain related transactions to qualify as a transaction that is generally tax-free (including as a result of Section 355(e) of the Code) or a failure of any internal separation transaction that is intended to qualify as a transaction that is generally tax-free to so qualify, in each case, to the extent such amounts did not result from a disqualifying action by, or acquisition of equity securities of, Carrier, Otis or UTC or (b) arising from an adjustment, pursuant to an audit or other tax proceeding, with respect to any separation transaction that is not intended to qualify as a transaction that is generally tax-free. Any such indemnity obligations could be material. For a more detailed discussion, see “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Tax Matters Agreement.”

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The transfer to us by UTC or Otis of certain contracts, permits and other assets and rights may require the consents or approvals of, or provide other rights to, third parties and governmental authorities. If such consents or approvals are not obtained, we may not be entitled to the benefit of such contracts, permits and other assets and rights, which could increase our expenses or otherwise harm our business and financial performance.

The separation agreement will provide that certain contracts, permits and other assets and rights are to be transferred from UTC, Otis or their subsidiaries to Carrier or its subsidiaries in connection with the separation. The transfer of certain of these contracts, permits and other assets and rights may require consents or approvals of third parties or governmental authorities or provide other rights to third parties. In addition, in some circumstances, Carrier and UTC or Otis are joint beneficiaries of contracts, and we and UTC or Otis may need the consents of third parties in order to split, separate, replace, novate or replicate the existing contracts or the relevant portion of the existing contracts. While we anticipate entering into new contracts in place of transferring such contracts, we may not be successful in doing so in many instances.

Some parties may use consent requirements or other rights to terminate contracts or obtain more favorable contractual terms from us, which, for example, could take the form of price increases, require us to expend additional resources in order to obtain the services or assets previously provided under the contract, or require us to make arrangements with new third parties or obtain letters of credit or other forms of credit support. If we do not obtain required consents or approvals, we may be unable to obtain the benefits, permits, assets and contractual commitments that are intended to be allocated to us as part of our separation from UTC, and we may be required to seek alternative arrangements to obtain services and assets which may be more costly and/or of lower quality. The termination, modification, replacement or replication of these contracts or permits or the failure to timely complete the transfer or separation of these contracts or permits could negatively impact our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Until the distribution occurs, the UTC Board of Directors may change the terms of the separation in ways that may be unfavorable to us.

Until the distribution occurs, Carrier will continue to be a wholly owned subsidiary of UTC. Accordingly, UTC has the discretion to determine and change the terms of the separation, including the establishment of the record date and the distribution date; provided, that any such determination or change will be subject to UTC’s obligations to complete the separation and each of the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Raytheon merger agreement (including, with respect to certain changes, the requirement that UTC obtain Raytheon’s prior written consent). These changes could be unfavorable to us, and as a general matter, Raytheon’s consent would not be required to effect changes that are unfavorable to us. In addition, subject to UTC’s obligations under the Raytheon merger agreement, the UTC Board of Directors may decide not to proceed with the distribution at any time prior to the distribution date.

No vote of UTC shareowners is required in connection with the distribution. As a result, if the distribution occurs and you do not want to receive our common stock in the distribution, your sole recourse will be to divest yourself of your UTC common stock prior to the record date or in the “regular-way” trading market during the period prior to the distribution.

No vote of UTC shareowners is required in connection with the distribution. Accordingly, if the distribution occurs and you do not want to receive our common stock in the distribution, your only recourse will be to divest yourself of your UTC common stock prior to the record date or in the “regular-way” trading market during the period prior to the distribution.

Failure to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting in accordance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act could materially and adversely affect us.

As a public company, we will be subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the Dodd-Frank Act and will be required to prepare our financial statements according to the rules and regulations required by the SEC. In addition, the Exchange Act requires that we file annual, quarterly and current reports. Our failure to prepare and disclose this information in a timely manner or to otherwise comply with applicable law could subject us to penalties under federal securities laws, expose us to lawsuits and restrict our ability to access financing. In addition, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires that, among other things, we establish and maintain effective internal controls and procedures for financial reporting and

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disclosure purposes. Internal control over financial reporting is complex and may be revised over time to adapt to changes in our business, or changes in applicable accounting rules. We cannot assure you that our internal control over financial reporting will be effective in the future or that a material weakness will not be discovered with respect to a prior period for which we had previously believed that internal controls were effective. If we are not able to maintain or document effective internal control over financial reporting, our independent registered public accounting firm will not be able to certify as to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting when required. While we have been adhering to these laws and regulations as a subsidiary of UTC, after the distribution we will need to demonstrate our ability to manage our compliance with these laws and regulations as an independent, public company.

Matters affecting our internal controls may cause us to be unable to report our financial information on a timely basis, or may cause us to restate previously issued financial information, and thereby subject us to adverse regulatory consequences, including sanctions or investigations by the SEC, or violations of applicable stock exchange listing rules. There could also be a negative reaction in the financial markets due to a loss of investor confidence in our company and the reliability of our financial statements. Confidence in the reliability of our financial statements is also likely to suffer if we or our independent registered public accounting firm report a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting. This could have a material and adverse effect on us by, for example, leading to a decline in our share price and impairing our ability to raise additional capital.

The allocation of intellectual property rights among us, UTC and Otis as part of the separation could adversely impact our competitive position and our ability to develop and commercialize certain future products and services.

In connection with the separation, we are entering into an intellectual property agreement with UTC and Otis governing, among other things, the allocation of intellectual property rights related to our and their businesses. As a result of the separation and such allocation, we will no longer have an ownership interest in certain intellectual property rights, but will become a non-exclusive licensee of such rights. This loss of the ownership of certain intellectual property rights could adversely affect our ability to maintain our competitive position through the enforcement of these rights against third parties that infringe these rights. In addition, we may lose our ability to license these rights to third parties in exchange for a license to such third parties’ rights we may need to operate our business.

The terms of the intellectual property agreement also include cross-licenses among the parties of certain intellectual property rights owned by Carrier, Otis and UTC and needed for the continuation of the operations of the Carrier Business, Otis Business and the UTC Aerospace Businesses, respectively. The licenses granted to us by UTC and Otis are nonexclusive and, accordingly, UTC and Otis could license such licensed intellectual property rights to our competitors, which could adversely affect our competitive position in the industry. Moreover, our use of the intellectual property rights licensed to us by UTC and Otis will be restricted to certain fields of use related to our business. The limited nature of such licenses, and the other rights granted to Carrier pursuant to the intellectual property agreement, may not provide us with all the intellectual property rights that UTC or Otis currently holds or may in the future hold that we may need as our business changes in the future. Accordingly, if we were to expand our business to include new products and services outside of our current fields of use, we may not have the benefit of such licenses for such new products or services. As a result, it may be necessary for us to develop our technology independently of such licensed rights, which could make it more difficult, time consuming and/or expensive for us to develop and commercialize certain new products and services.

Potential liabilities may arise due to fraudulent transfer considerations, which would adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

In connection with the separation (including the internal reorganization), UTC has undertaken and will undertake several corporate reorganization transactions involving its subsidiaries which, along with the distribution, may be subject to various fraudulent conveyance and transfer laws. If, under these laws, a court were to determine that, at the time of the separation, any entity involved in these reorganization transactions or the separation:

(1) was insolvent, was rendered insolvent by reason of the separation, or had remaining assets constituting unreasonably small capital, and (2) received less than fair consideration in exchange for the distribution; or