Delaware | | | 3585 | | | 83-4051582 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | | (Primary Standard Industrial Classification Code Number) | | | (IRS Employer Identification Number) |
Large accelerated filer ☐ | | | Accelerated filer ☐ |
Non-accelerated filer ☒ | | | Smaller reporting company ☐ |
| | Emerging growth company ☐ |
Exchange Act Rule 13e-4(i) (Cross-Border Issuer Tender Offer) | | | ☐ |
Exchange Act Rule 14d-1(d) (Cross-Border Third-Party Tender Offer) | | | ☐ |
Title of Each Class of Securities to Be Registered | | | Amount to Be Registered | | | Proposed Maximum Offering Price Per Unit | | | Proposed Maximum Aggregate Offering Price | | | Amount of Registration Fee(1) |
1.923% NOTES DUE 2023 | | | $500,000,000 | | | 100% | | | $500,000,000 | | | $54,550 |
2.242% NOTES DUE 2025 | | | $2,000,000,000 | | | 100% | | | $2,000,000,000 | | | $218,200 |
2.493% NOTES DUE 2027 | | | $1,250,000,000 | | | 100% | | | $1,250,000,000 | | | $136,375 |
2.722% NOTES DUE 2030 | | | $2,000,000,000 | | | 100% | | | $2,000,000,000 | | | $218,200 |
2.700% NOTES DUE 2031 | | | $750,000,000 | | | 100% | | | $750,000,000 | | | $81,825 |
3.377% NOTES DUE 2040 | | | $1,500,000,000 | | | 100% | | | $1,500,000,000 | | | $163,650 |
3.577% NOTES DUE 2050 | | | $2,000,000,000 | | | 100% | | | $2,000,000,000 | | | $218,200 |
TOTAL | | | $10,000,000,000 | | | 100% | | | $10,000,000,000 | | | $1,091,000 |
(1) | Calculated pursuant to Rule 457(f) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. |
| New Notes | | | Old Notes | |
| $500,000,000 1.923% NOTES DUE 2023 (CUSIP 14448C AM6) | | | $500,000,000 1.923% NOTES DUE 2023 (CUSIP 14448C AD6 AND U1453P AD3) | |
| $2,000,000,000 2.242% NOTES DUE 2025 (CUSIP 14448C AN4) | | | $2,000,000,000 2.242% NOTES DUE 2025 (CUSIP 14448C AF1 AND U1453P AE1) | |
| $1,250,000,000 2.493% NOTES DUE 2027 (CUSIP 14448C AP9) | | | $1,250,000,000 2.493% NOTES DUE 2027 (CUSIP 14448C AH7 AND U1453P AF8) | |
| $2,000,000,000 2.722% NOTES DUE 2030 (CUSIP 14448C AQ7) | | | $2,000,000,000 2.722% NOTES DUE 2030 (CUSIP 14448C AA2 AND U1453P AA9) | |
| $750,000,000 2.700% NOTES DUE 2031 (CUSIP 14448C AL8) | | | $750,000,000 2.700% NOTES DUE 2031 (CUSIP 14448C AK0 AND U1453P AG6) | |
| $1,500,000,000 3.377% NOTES DUE 2040 (CUSIP 14448C AR5) | | | $1,500,000,000 3.377% NOTES DUE 2040 (CUSIP 14448C AB0 AND U1453P AB7) | |
| $2,000,000,000 3.577% NOTES DUE 2050 (CUSIP 14448C AS3) | | | $2,000,000,000 3.577% NOTES DUE 2050 (CUSIP 14448C AC8 AND U1453P AC5) | |
(1) | up to $500,000,000 1.923% Notes due 2023 (the “Old 3-Year Notes”) for a like principal amount of 1.923% Notes due 2023, the offer of which has been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) (the “Exchange 3-Year Notes”); |
(2) | up to $2,000,000,000 2.242% Notes due 2025 (the “Old 5-Year Notes”) for a like principal amount of 2.242% Notes due 2025, the offer of which has been registered under the Securities Act (the “Exchange 5-Year Notes”); |
(3) | up to $1,250,000,000 2.493% Notes due 2027 (the “Old 7-Year Notes”) for a like principal amount of 2.493% Notes due 2027, the offer of which has been registered under the Securities Act (the “Exchange 7-Year Notes”); |
(4) | up to $2,000,000,000 2.722% Notes due 2030 (the “Old 10-Year Notes”) for a like principal amount of 2.722% Notes due 2030, the offer of which has been registered under the Securities Act (the “Exchange 10-Year Notes”); |
(5) | up to $750,000,000 2.700% Notes due 2031 (the “Old 11-Year Notes”) for a like principal amount of 2.700% Notes due 2031, the offer of which has been registered under the Securities Act (the “Exchange 11-Year Notes”); |
(6) | up to $1,500,000,000 3.377% Notes due 2040 (the “Old 20-Year Notes”) for a like principal amount of 3.377% Notes due 2040, the offer of which has been registered under the Securities Act (the “Exchange 20-Year Notes”); and |
(7) | up to $2,000,000,000 3.577% Notes due 2050 (the “Old 30-Year Notes,” and together with the Old 3-Year Notes, the Old 5-Year Notes, the Old 7-Year Notes, the Old 10-Year Notes, the Old 11-Year Notes and the Old 20-Year Notes, the “Old Notes”) for a like principal amount of 3.577% Notes due 2050, the offer of which has been registered under the Securities Act (the “Exchange 30-Year Notes” and together with the Exchange 3-Year Notes, the Exchange 5-Year Notes, the Exchange 7-Year Notes, the Exchange 10-Year Notes, the Exchange 11-Year Notes and the Exchange 20-Year Notes, the “Exchange Notes” and together with the Old Notes and any additional notes that Carrier may issue from time to time under the Indenture (as defined below), the “Notes”). |
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• | The information included in this prospectus about Carrier, including the audited historical combined financial statements of Carrier, assumes the completion of all of the transactions referred to in this prospectus in connection with the separation and distribution (each as defined below). |
• | References in this prospectus to “Carrier,” “we,” “us,” “our,” “our company” and “the company” refer to Carrier Global Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and its subsidiaries. |
• | References in this prospectus to “Otis” refer to Otis Worldwide Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and its subsidiaries. |
• | References in this prospectus to “UTC” refer to United Technologies Corporation (since renamed Raytheon Technologies Corporation), a Delaware corporation, and its subsidiaries. |
• | References in this prospectus to the “Carrier Business” refer to UTC’s pre-separation Carrier operating segment, covering heating, ventilating, air conditioning (“HVAC”), refrigeration, fire and security solutions. |
• | References in this prospectus to the “Otis Business” refer to UTC’s pre-separation Otis operating segment, covering elevator and escalator manufacturing, installation and service businesses. |
• | References in this prospectus to the “UTC Aerospace Businesses” refer to both UTC’s pre-separation Pratt & Whitney operating segment, covering the supply of aircraft engines and aftermarket services for the commercial, military, business jet and general aviation markets, and its Collins Aerospace Systems segment, covering the provision of technologically advanced aerospace products and aftermarket service solutions for aircraft manufacturers, airlines, regional, business and general aviation markets, military, space and undersea operations. |
• | References in this prospectus to the “separation” refer to the separation of the Carrier Business and the Otis Business from UTC’s other businesses and the creation, as a result of the distributions, of an independent, publicly traded company, Carrier, and an independent, publicly traded company, Otis, to hold the assets and liabilities associated with the Carrier Business, and the assets and liabilities associated with the Otis Business, respectively, after the distributions. |
• | References in this prospectus to the “distribution” or the “Carrier distribution” refer to the pro rata distribution, effective at 12:01 a.m., New York City time, on April 3, 2020 (the “distribution date”), of all of Carrier’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock to UTC shareowners as of the close of business on March 19, 2020 (the “record date”). |
• | References in this prospectus to the “Otis distribution” refer to the pro rata distribution, effective at 12:01 a.m., New York City time, on April 3, 2020, of all of Otis’ issued and outstanding shares of common stock to UTC shareowners as of the close of business on the record date. |
• | References in this prospectus to the “distributions” refer to, collectively, the Carrier distribution and the Otis distribution. |
• | References in this prospectus to the “Form 10” refer to the registration statement on Form 10-12B filed by Carrier with the SEC, as amended or supplemented. |
• | References in this prospectus to the “Carrier information statement” refer to the information statement made available to UTC shareowners in connection with the Carrier distribution, as amended or supplemented from time to time prior to the Carrier distribution. |
• | References in this prospectus to the “Otis information statement” refer to the information statement made available to UTC shareowners in connection with the Otis distribution, as amended or supplemented from time to time prior to the Otis distribution. |
• | References in this prospectus to Carrier’s historical assets, liabilities, products, businesses or activities prior to the separation generally refer to the historical assets, liabilities, products, businesses or activities of the Carrier Business as the business was conducted as part of UTC prior to the separation. |
• | References in this prospectus to the “IRS ruling” refer to the private letter ruling from the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) regarding certain U.S. federal income tax matters relating to the separation and the distribution. |
• | References in this prospectus to “separation agreement” refer to the Separation and Distribution Agreement, dated as of April 2, 2020, among UTC, Carrier and Otis, which effected the separation and provides a framework for the relationship among UTC, Carrier and Otis after the separation. |
• | References in this prospectus to the “Raytheon merger agreement” refer to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of June 9, 2019, by and among UTC, Light Merger Sub Corp. (“Merger Sub”), a wholly owned subsidiary of UTC, and Raytheon Company (“Raytheon”), which provided for, among other things, the combination of the UTC Aerospace Business and Raytheon in a merger of equals transaction, completed on April 3, 2020, through the merger of Merger Sub with and into Raytheon (the “Raytheon merger”), with Raytheon surviving the Raytheon merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of UTC. |
• | the effect of economic conditions in the industries and markets in which Carrier and its businesses operate in the U.S. and globally and any changes therein, including financial market conditions, fluctuations in commodity prices, interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates, levels of end market demand in construction, the impact of weather conditions, pandemic health issues (including the coronavirus disease (“COVID-19”) and its effects, among other things, on production and on global supply, demand, and distribution disruptions as the outbreak continues and results in an increasingly prolonged period of travel, commercial and/or other similar restrictions and limitations), natural disasters and the financial condition of our customers and suppliers; |
• | challenges in the development, production, delivery, support, performance and realization of the anticipated benefits of advanced technologies and new products and services; |
• | future levels of indebtedness, capital spending and research and development spending; |
• | future availability of credit and factors that may affect such availability, including credit market conditions and Carrier’s capital structure and credit ratings; |
• | the timing and scope of future repurchases of Carrier’s common stock, including market conditions and the level of other investing activities and uses of cash; |
• | delays and disruption in the delivery of materials and services from suppliers; |
• | cost reduction efforts and restructuring costs and savings and other consequences thereof; |
• | new business and investment opportunities; |
• | risks resulting from a less diversified business model and balance of operations across product lines, regions and industries due to the separation; |
• | the outcome of legal proceedings, investigations and other contingencies; |
• | the impact of pension plan assumptions on future cash contributions and earnings; |
• | the impact of the negotiation of collective bargaining agreements and labor disputes; |
• | the effect of changes in political conditions in the U.S. and other countries in which Carrier and its businesses operate, including the effect of changes in U.S. trade policies or the United Kingdom’s withdrawal from the European Union, on general market conditions, global trade policies and currency exchange rates in the near term and beyond; |
• | the effect of changes in tax, environmental, regulatory (including among other things import/export) and other laws and regulations in the U.S. and other countries in which we and our businesses operate; |
• | the ability of Carrier to retain and hire key personnel; |
• | the scope, nature, impact or timing of acquisition and divestiture activity, including among other things integration of acquired businesses into existing businesses and realization of synergies and opportunities for growth and innovation and incurrence of related costs; |
• | the expected benefits of the separation; |
• | a determination by the IRS and other tax authorities that the distribution or certain related transactions should be treated as taxable transactions; |
• | risks associated with indebtedness, including that incurred as a result of financing transactions undertaken in connection with the separation, as well as our ability to reduce indebtedness and the timing thereof; |
• | the risk that dis-synergy costs, costs of restructuring transactions and other costs incurred in connection with the separation will exceed Carrier’s estimates; and |
• | the impact of the separation on Carrier’s business and Carrier’s resources, systems, procedures and controls, diversion of management’s attention and the impact on relationships with customers, suppliers, employees and other business counterparties. |
• | the unregistered Old 3-Year Notes for a like principal amount of the Exchange 3-Year Notes; |
• | the unregistered Old 5-Year Notes for a like principal amount of the Exchange 5-Year Notes; |
• | the unregistered Old 7-Year Notes for a like principal amount of the Exchange 7-Year Notes; |
• | the unregistered Old 10-Year Notes for a like principal amount of the Exchange 10-Year Notes; |
• | the unregistered Old 11-Year Notes for a like principal amount of the Exchange 11-Year Notes; |
• | the unregistered Old 20-Year Notes for a like principal amount of the Exchange 20-Year Notes; and |
• | the unregistered Old 30-Year Notes for a like principal amount of the Exchange 30-Year Notes. |
• | are acquiring the Exchange Notes in the ordinary course of business; |
• | have not engaged in, do not intend to engage in, and have no arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in a distribution of the Exchange Notes; and |
• | are not an “affiliate” of Carrier, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. |
• | is an affiliate of Carrier; |
• | does not acquire the Exchange Notes in the ordinary course of its business; or |
• | cannot rely on the position of the staff of the SEC expressed in Exxon Capital Holdings Corporation, Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated or similar no-action letters; |
• | the exchange offers do not violate applicable law or applicable interpretations of the staff of the SEC; and |
• | there is no action or proceeding instituted or threatened in any court or by any governmental agency with respect to the exchange offers, which, in Carrier’s judgment, could reasonably be expected to impair Carrier’s ability to proceed with the exchange offers. |
• | any Exchange Notes that you receive will be acquired in the ordinary course of your business; |
• | you have no arrangement or understanding with any person or entity to participate in the distribution of the Exchange Notes; |
• | if you are a broker-dealer that will receive Exchange Notes for your own account in exchange for Old Notes that were acquired as a result of market-making activities, you will deliver a prospectus, as required by law, in connection with any resale of the Exchange Notes; and |
• | you are not an “affiliate” of Carrier as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act. |
• | rank equally in right of payment with all of our existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness, liabilities and other obligations; |
• | rank senior in right of payment to all of our future indebtedness that is subordinated to the Exchange Notes; |
• | be effectively subordinated in right of payment to all of our future secured indebtedness, to the |
• | be structurally subordinated in right of payment to all existing and future indebtedness, liabilities and other obligations of each of our subsidiaries. |
• | Generally, our working capital requirements and capital for our general corporate purposes, including capital expenditures and acquisitions, were historically satisfied through UTC’s corporate-wide cash management practices. Now that the separation has been completed, our results of operations and cash flows may be more volatile, and we may need to obtain additional financing from banks, through public offerings or private placements of debt or equity securities, strategic relationships or other arrangements, which may or may not be available and may be more costly. |
• | Prior to the separation, our business was operated by UTC as part of its broader corporate organization, rather than as an independent company. UTC or one of its affiliates performed or helped perform various corporate functions for us, such as accounting, auditing, tax, legal, human resources, investor relations, risk management, treasury and other general and administrative functions. Our historical financial results reflect allocations of corporate expenses from UTC for such functions, which are likely to be less than the expenses we would have incurred had we operated as a separate publicly traded company. |
• | Historically, we shared economies of scale in costs, employees, vendor relationships and customer relationships, which enabled us to procure more advantageous arrangements with respect to, among other things, information technology, logistics, raw materials, facility management, travel services, fleet and professional services. As a stand-alone company, we may be unable to obtain similar arrangements to the same extent as UTC did, or on terms as favorable as those UTC obtained, prior to the completion of the separation. |
• | The cost of capital for our business may be higher than UTC’s cost of capital prior to the separation. |
• | Our historical financial information for the periods prior to April 3, 2020 does not reflect the debt that we incurred as part of the separation. |
• | As an independent public company, we are subject to the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (“Sarbanes-Oxley”) and the Dodd-Frank Act and are required to prepare our stand-alone financial statements according to the rules |
• | (1) was insolvent, was rendered insolvent by reason of the separation, or had remaining assets constituting unreasonably small capital, and (2) received less than fair consideration in exchange for the distribution; or |
• | intended to incur, or believed it would incur, debts beyond its ability to pay these debts as they matured, |
• | our credit ratings with major credit rating agencies; |
• | the prevailing interest rates being paid by other companies similar to us; |
• | our financial condition, financial performance, operating results, cash flows and future prospects; and |
• | the overall condition of the financial markets. |
(dollars in millions) | | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 (Unaudited) | | | 2015 (Unaudited) |
For The Year | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
Net sales | | | $18,608 | | | $18,914 | | | $17,814 | | | $16,853 | | | $16,709 |
Research and development | | | 401 | | | 400 | | | 364 | | | 351 | | | 325 |
Restructuring costs | | | 126 | | | 80 | | | 111 | | | 65 | | | 108 |
Operating profit(1) | | | 2,491 | | | 3,637 | | | 3,030 | | | 2,760 | | | 2,563 |
Net income(2) | | | 2,155 | | | 2,769 | | | 1,267 | | | 1,900 | | | 1,837 |
Net income attributable to Carrier Global Corporation | | | 2,116 | | | 2,734 | | | 1,227 | | | 1,854 | | | 1,782 |
Capital expenditures | | | $243 | | | 263 | | | 326 | | | 340 | | | 261 |
(1) | 2019 operating profit includes a charge of $108 million related to the impairment of an equity investment. 2018 operating profit includes a $799 million pre-tax gain on the sale of the Taylor business, and 2017 operating profit includes a $379 million pre-tax gain on the sale of our investment in Watsco, Inc. |
(2) | 2019 net income includes a tax benefit of $149 million as a result of the filing by a subsidiary of Carrier to participate in an amnesty program offered by the Italian Tax Authority and conclusion of a U.S. income tax audit. 2018 net income includes a charge of $102 million related to future non-U.S. taxes associated with anticipated future repatriation of non-U.S. earnings. 2017 net income includes unfavorable net tax charges of approximately $799 million related to U.S. tax reform legislation enacted in December 2017. |
(dollars in millions) | | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 (Unaudited) | | | 2015 (Unaudited) |
At Year End | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
Working capital(3) | | | $1,490 | | | $1,643 | | | $1,750 | | | $1,693 | | | $1,749 |
Total assets(4) | | | 22,406 | | | 21,737 | | | 21,985 | | | 20,981 | | | 20,693 |
Total liabilities(4) | | | 7,971 | | | 7,468 | | | 7,201 | | | 5,844 | | | 5,745 |
Number of employees | | | 52,635 | | | 54,384 | | | 54,998 | | | 56,475 | | | 55,058 |
(3) | Working capital is defined as current assets less current liabilities. |
(4) | The increase in total assets and total liabilities in 2019 primarily relates to the adoption of ASU No. 2016-02—Leases (Topic 842), which Carrier adopted as of January 1, 2019. |
| | 2020 Quarters | | | 2019 Quarters | ||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts) | | | First | | | Second | | | Third | | | First | | | Second | | | Third | | | Fourth |
Net sales | | | $3,888 | | | $3,972 | | | $5,002 | | | $4,323 | | | $4,962 | | | $4,822 | | | $4,501 |
Gross margin | | | 1,122 | | | 1,141 | | | 1,561 | | | 1,226 | | | 1,474 | | | 1,446 | | | 1,273 |
Operating profit(1) | | | 315 | | | 442 | | | 1,081 | | | 500 | | | 805 | | | 629 | | | 557 |
Net income from operations(2) | | | 102 | | | 269 | | | 748 | | | 403 | | | 794 | | | 504 | | | 454 |
Net income attributable to common shareowners | | | 96 | | | 261 | | | 741 | | | 400 | | | 784 | | | 492 | | | 440 |
Earnings per share attributable to common shareowners: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||
Basic | | | $0.11 | | | $0.30 | | | $0.86 | | | $0.46 | | | $0.91 | | | $0.57 | | | $0.50 |
Diluted | | | $0.11 | | | $0.30 | | | $0.84 | | | $0.46 | | | $0.91 | | | $0.57 | | | $0.50 |
(1) | Operating profit for the third quarter of 2020 includes a $252 million pre-tax gain related to the sale of 9.25 million B shares of Beijer Ref AB (“Beijer”) which represented 19.7% of Carrier’s holdings in Beijer which Carrier accounts for as an equity method investment. Operating profit for the third quarter of 2019 includes a charge of $108 million related to the impairment of an equity investment. |
(2) | Net income for the second quarter of 2019 includes a tax benefit of $149 million as a result of the filing by a subsidiary of Carrier to participate in an amnesty program offered by the Italian Tax Authority and conclusion of a U.S. income tax audit. |
• | the elimination of non-recurring costs included within our historical results which were driven by separation activities; |
• | the incurrence of interest and amortization of issuance costs related to indebtedness incurred in connection with the separation and the distribution; |
• | the elimination of the non-service pension benefit historically allocated to us for a UTC-sponsored defined-benefit pension plan; and |
• | the impact of the separation agreements and the provisions contained therein. |
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts; shares in millions) | | | Historical | | | Pro Forma Adjustments (Note 2) | | | | | Pro Forma Year Ended December 31, 2019 | |
Net sales: | | | | | | | | | ||||
Product sales | | | $15,360 | | | $— | | | | | $15,360 | |
Service sales | | | 3,248 | | | — | | | | | 3,248 | |
| | 18,608 | | | — | | | | | 18,608 | ||
Costs and expenses: | | | | | | | | | ||||
Cost of products sold | | | 10,890 | | | — | | | | | 10,890 | |
Cost of services sold | | | 2,299 | | | — | | | | | 2,299 | |
Research and development | | | 401 | | | — | | | | | 401 | |
Selling, general and administrative | | | 2,761 | | | (46) | | | (A) (F) | | | 2,715 |
| | 16,351 | | | (46) | | | | | 16,305 | ||
Equity method investment net earnings | | | 236 | | | — | | | | | 236 | |
Other (expense) income, net | | | (2) | | | 5 | | | (A) | | | 3 |
Operating profit | | | 2,491 | | | 51 | | | | | 2,542 | |
Non-service pension benefit | | | (154) | | | 81 | | | (H) | | | (73) |
Interest (income) expense, net | | | (27) | | | 372 | | | (E) (G) | | | 345 |
Income from operations before income taxes | | | 2,672 | | | (402) | | | | | 2,270 | |
Income tax expense | | | 517 | | | (62) | | | (B) | | | 455 |
Net income | | | $2,155 | | | $(340) | | | | | $1,815 | |
Less: Noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries’ earnings | | | 39 | | | — | | | | | 39 | |
Net income attributable to Carrier Global Corporation | | | $2,116 | | | $(340) | | | | | $1,776 | |
| | | | | | | | |||||
Earnings per common share | | | | | | | | | ||||
Basic | | | | | | | (C) | | | $2.05 | ||
Diluted | | | | | | | (D) | | | $2.03 | ||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding | | | | | | | | | ||||
Basic | | | | | | | (C) | | | 866.2 | ||
Diluted | | | | | | | (D) | | | 872.8 |
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts; shares in millions) | | | Historical | | | Pro Forma Adjustments (Note 2) | | | | | Pro Forma Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 | |
Net sales: | | | | | | | | | ||||
Product sales | | | $10,615 | | | $— | | | | | $10,615 | |
Service sales | | | 2,247 | | | — | | | | | 2,247 | |
| | 12,862 | | | — | | | | | 12,862 | ||
Costs and expenses: | | | | | | | | | ||||
Cost of products sold | | | 7,464 | | | — | | | | | 7,464 | |
Cost of services sold | | | 1,574 | | | — | | | | | 1,574 | |
Research and development | | | 292 | | | — | | | | | 292 | |
Selling, general and administrative | | | 2,010 | | | (92) | | | (A) | | | 1,918 |
| | 11,340 | | | (92) | | | | | 11,248 | ||
Equity method investment net earnings | | | 148 | | | — | | | | | 148 | |
Other income (expense), net | | | 168 | | | — | | | | | 168 | |
Operating profit | | | 1,838 | | | 92 | | | | | 1,930 | |
Non-service pension benefit | | | 47 | | | — | | | | | 47 | |
Interest (expense) income, net | | | (206) | | | (51) | | | (E) | | | (257) |
Income from operations before income taxes | | | 1,679 | | | 41 | | | | | 1,720 | |
Income tax expense | | | 560 | | | (41) | | | (B) | | | 519 |
Net income from operations | | | $1,119 | | | $82 | | | | | $1,201 | |
Less: Non-controlling interest in subsidiaries’ earnings from operations | | | 21 | | | — | | | | | 21 | |
Net income attributable to common shareowners | | | $1,098 | | | $82 | | | | | $1,180 | |
| | | | | | | | |||||
Earnings per share | | | | | | | | | ||||
Basic | | | $1.27 | | | | | (C) | | | $1.36 | |
Diluted | | | $1.25 | | | | | (D) | | | $1.35 | |
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding | | | | | | | | | ||||
Basic | | | 866.3 | | | | | (C) | | | 866.3 | |
Diluted | | | 876.2 | | | | | (D) | | | 876.2 |
• | accounting, tax and other professional service costs pertaining to the separation and our establishment as a stand-alone public company; |
• | facility relocation costs; |
• | costs to separate information systems; and |
• | costs of retention bonuses. |
(1) | Excluding inter-segment eliminations. |
| | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | 2017 | | |
HVAC | | | 51% | | | 50% | | | 50% | |
Refrigeration | | | 20% | | | 21% | | | 21% | |
Fire & Security | | | 29% | | | 29% | | | 29% | |
| | 100% | | | 100% | | | 100% | |
| | For the Three Months Ended September 30, | | | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||
(dollars in millions) | | | 2020 | | | 2019 | | | 2020 | | | 2019 |
Net sales | | | $5,002 | | | $4,822 | | | $12,862 | | | $14,107 |
Percentage change | | | 4% | | | | | (9)% | | |
| | For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 | | | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 | |
Organic / Operational | | | 3% | | | (8)% |
Foreign currency translation | | | 1% | | | (1)% |
Total % change | | | 4% | | | (9)% |
| | For the Three Months Ended September 30, | | | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||
(dollars in millions) | | | 2020 | | | 2019 | | | 2020 | | | 2019 |
Total cost of products and services sold | | | $3,441 | | | $3,376 | | | $9,038 | | | $9,961 |
Percentage change year-over-year | | | 2% | | | | | (9)% | | |
| | For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 | | | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 | |
Organic / Operational | | | 1% | | | (8)% |
Foreign currency translation | | | 1% | | | (1)% |
Total % change | | | 2% | | | (9)% |
| | For the Three Months Ended September 30, | | | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||
(dollars in millions) | | | 2020 | | | 2019 | | | 2020 | | | 2019 |
Gross margin | | | $1,561 | | | $1,446 | | | $3,824 | | | $4,146 |
Percentage of net sales | | | 31.2% | | | 30.0% | | | 29.7% | | | 29.4% |
| | For the Three Months Ended September 30, | | | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||
(dollars in millions) | | | 2020 | | | 2019 | | | 2020 | | | 2019 |
Research and development | | | $100 | | | $102 | | | $292 | | | $302 |
Percentage of net sales | | | 2.0% | | | 2.1% | | | 2.3% | | | 2.1% |
| | For the Three Months Ended September 30, | | | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||
(dollars in millions) | | | 2020 | | | 2019 | | | 2020 | | | 2019 |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | | | $681 | | | $702 | | | $2,010 | | | $2,066 |
Percentage of net sales | | | 13.6% | | | 14.6% | | | 15.6% | | | 14.6% |
| | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||
(dollars in millions) | | | 2020 | | | 2019 |
Cost of sales | | | $5 | | | $27 |
Selling, general and administrative | | | 14 | | | 70 |
Total restructuring costs | | | $19 | | | $97 |
| | For the Three Months Ended September 30, | | | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||
(dollars in millions) | | | 2020 | | | 2019 | | | 2020 | | | 2019 |
Equity method investment net earnings | | | $62 | | | $78 | | | $148 | | | $198 |
| | For the Three Months Ended September 30, | | | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||
(dollars in millions) | | | 2020 | | | 2019 | | | 2020 | | | 2019 |
Other income (expense), net | | | $239 | | | $(91) | | | $168 | | | $(42) |
| | For the Three Months Ended September 30, | | | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||
(dollars in millions) | | | 2020 | | | 2019 | | | 2020 | | | 2019 |
Interest expense | | | $(90) | | | $(20) | | | $(213) | | | $(55) |
Interest income | | | 2 | | | 23 | | | 7 | | | 78 |
Interest (expense) income, net | | | $(88) | | | $3 | | | $(206) | | | $23 |
| | For the Three Months Ended September 30, | | | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||
| | 2020 | | | 2019 | | | 2020 | | | 2019 | |
Effective tax rate | | | 25.9% | | | 25.8% | | | 33.4% | | | 18.3% |
| | For the Three Months Ended September 30, | | | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||
(dollars in millions) | | | 2020 | | | 2019 | | | 2020 | | | 2019 |
Net income attributable to common shareowners | | | $741 | | | $492 | | | $1,098 | | | $1,676 |
• | a pre-tax $252 million ($194 million, net of tax) gain on the sale of 9.25 million Beijer shares in the three months ended September 30, 2020; |
• | an $11 million charge in the three months ended September 30, 2020 from a litigation matter that was not tax deductible; |
• | a $12 million deferred tax charge resulting from a United Kingdom legislative change recorded in the three months ended September 30, 2020; |
• | a $71 million impairment charge recorded in the three months ended March 31, 2020 on a minority-owned joint venture investment that was not tax deductible; |
• | a $51 million tax charge related to a valuation allowance recorded against a United Kingdom tax loss and credit carryforward as a result of separation-related activities recorded in the three months ended March 31, 2020; |
• | a $46 million tax charge resulting from Carrier’s decision to no longer permanently reinvest certain pre-2018 unremitted non-U.S. earnings that was recorded in the three months ended March 31, 2020; and |
• | a $24 million pre-tax ($18 million, net of tax benefit) charge and a $92 million pre-tax ($69 million, net of tax benefit) charge that were recorded in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, for separation-related costs. |
• | a $108 million impairment of an equity method investment that was not tax deductible in the three months ended September 30, 2019; |
• | a $13 million pre-tax ($10 million, net of tax benefit) charge in the three months ended September 30, 2019, for separation-related costs; |
• | a $34 million pre-tax ($25 million, net of tax benefit) consultant contract termination charge in the three months ended September 30, 2019; |
• | a $19 million deferred tax adjustment relating to the announcement to separate Carrier as a stand-alone public company from UTC in the three months ended September 30, 2019; |
• | a $13 million pre-tax ($10 million, net of tax) gain and $21 million pre-tax ($16 million, net of tax) gain from the sale of investments in the three months ended March 31, 2019 and June 30, 2019, respectively; and |
• | a $149 million benefit resulting from the filing by a Carrier subsidiary to participate in an amnesty program offered by the Italian Tax Authority and the conclusion of an audit by the IRS for UTC tax years 2014, 2015 and 2016 in the three months ended June 30, 2019. |
| | Net Sales | | | Operating Profit | | | Operating Profit Margin | ||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | | | 2020 | | | 2019 | | | 2020 | | | 2019 | | | 2020 | | | 2019 |
HVAC | | | $2,892 | | | $2,602 | | | $839 | | | $404 | | | 29.0% | | | 15.5% |
Refrigeration | | | 876 | | | 922 | | | 103 | | | 125 | | | 11.8% | | | 13.6% |
Fire & Security | | | 1,324 | | | 1,402 | | | 200 | | | 205 | | | 15.1% | | | 14.6% |
Total segment | | | 5,092 | | | 4,926 | | | 1,142 | | | 734 | | | 22.4% | | | 14.9% |
Eliminations and other | | <